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it, our defeat is !ure. Sleered

purposefully and inlelligrntly, we

need nOI be debarred by outside

circumstancl'.5. So you sce it i.

not the resistance of God's will,

but rather a confidence in Him.

"Over the by·ways we must tra·

verse to reach the hilltops of

bless;dness." Gandhiji said

"Everybody admils the ~acrilice of

self is infinitely superior to thesacrifice of others."

Speaking about the blind and

deaf, Dr. Keller said, "1 try

to help my blind and deaf friends

who have fallen in a deep lone­

liness. "Surely they are n)t to be

sacrifieCl because they lack a senseor two. Their education is just as

sacred as your own. Thousandsin other parts uf the world, when

g'v~n the opportunity, haveproved themselves worthy of it,

It \V~1l gutify me if you can helpthe movement of the handicaPped,You will enable them to fed the"power of soul with which Godh3S endowed them and you will

help them so that their self re janceand independence are respected.Through your goodwill they will

earn the daily bread and life'ssweet s3tisf:lction. Remembrr,tliat "the light that thou givest 10

others 5h311 come back 10 shineu:>on thee."

~'-/'/I"""""/_'I''''''IJ'/I'''''''''''''''(

~ ii~ Dr. Helen Keller's ~, ~

~ Message to Manilal S~ Gandhi ~~ S~ "I SE.ND to him good ~~ Wishes, whose father's ~

~ teachings 1 have held affec- ~~ tionatdy in my beart. I pray S~ that the good cause for which ~~ he now suffers may ultimately ~

~ triumph." ~

~ ~......_/I/I"~_","_"_'-'-'I"".'-<I.I ...)

Dr. Keller &.lid, "My philo­

sophy in life is that 1 believe we

get out of lifl: opportunities and

happiness in proporlion to whatwe put into it,"

Cootinuing ber talk, Dr. Kel­

ler said that she could feelthe hall was packed, because shefelt the bre:llbing of so manypeople. She said, "1 have reasonsfor my plclsur~ in being \,itbyou this evening, because I havemany Indian fricnds :and theirsevere philosophy has been hke:l pilot star in my voyase throughthe silent duk. Of course I havea great admiration for Gandhiji:lDd all he stands for and some·how 1 feci his presence, tboughunseen, =!.S I speak to you. I haveexperienced his Passive Resistanceprinciples. If we struggle usc­lessly 3E;aimt blindness or :my

other misfortune or succumb (0

Asked how she overcame the

difficulties of life, she SJid, "1

lave coofideo<.:c in God and trust

my fell\lwmen,"

\·iolence in thought. wordand deed.

I shall welcome withgreatest delight the supportof those who think and fecias I do.

I stated in my statementbefore my fast, that I woulddefy the Apartheid lawsand suffer the consequences.I still adhere to that. rdo not however wish to takeany hasty step. Before Ido anything, I shall conferwith the ]t:ading membersof all the communities andnegotiate with the Govern­ment.

HELEN KELLERDR.

STATEMENT

(From Our Own Correspondent)THE Natal Indian Blind Society through my life as a river of

held a meeting at the GJndhi light." -full on the evening of Wednes­day, April 18, in honour of theblind and deaf aUlhoress andlecturer. Dr. Hellen Keller.Dr. Keller's speech was beauti­ful and heart.stir'ring. She said,"One of the greatest Indiansthat I met was Dr. Tagore. Imet him seven times and I usedto call him "Dear Master," Iloved his kind touch aDd hishandsome flowing beard. 1 foundpeace in his presence." Asked byMiss Polly Thompson, her com­panion, as to what her concepti"nof life was, she said: "Life is likeTruth flashing through the mOndand it is a bright amazing thing."She said Philosophy was herfavourite subject. "It has helpedme to conquer circumstances andto build a beautiful satisfyingworld. I .round life at collegevery hard, but it showed mehow 1 could <;onquer one obstacle,and then another. Some of thebooks that have influenced mylife are: "Dialogue of Plato andSocrates," "Gandhi's Autobio·graphy" and Gandhi at Work.'The book that I 'read most and'love best is the Bible. All throughthe dark .i1ent ye.ns it has flown

of the oppressed people inthis land. \Ve have a her­culean task before us andit requires herculean effortto perform it.

If we wish to achieve ourdesired goal, the only waybefore us is to gain thepurity of body•. mind andsoul, that we may leceivethe guidanl:l: of Almight),God. \Ve must follow thepath of truth and non-

GANDHI'S

FmDAY, 20:18 APRIL, 1951

~ltbtlln ~ptlttll1t

MANILALHR.The following Press mes­

sage has been issued byMr. Manilal Gandhi on the

. termination of his fasl thismorning :-

fCD Y the grace of God,1lJ) I have completed

my fourtecn~day

f~.t successfully. During thedays of my ordeal, friendsand well-wishers from far;and near have come in theirnumbers to my home at.Phoenix to extend their,love and sympathy to me..I have also received numer·ous telegrams and lettersfrom many parts of the

:world. These good Wishesand love showered on me

'have been a source of great'comfort and encouragementto me and to my family.

I deeply appreciate thekind courtesy shown to me,by the Press in making·daily inquiries and givingmy action world-wide pub·"HOly. The local newspapersin particular have beeneJtceedingly kind and sym­pathetic to me throughouttny fast. All this has placedon my shoulders a heavyresponsibility, which Godalone.can help me to carryout. My fast has convincedtne more than ever befon.:,tkat J mu:;t never lose f~ith

In God and that, 1 mustl'eco~nise I~is law as againstany.man·made law, that isnot in 'conf()~mity with thelaw of God.

I have no power to worka miracle that would bring

.an end to all the ,"ufferings

136 OPINION 26th April, 1951

PICKETED IN SYMPATHY WITH MANILALGANDHI'S FAST

SOUTH AFRICA'If CONSULATE INNEW YORK

Manilal Gandhi Starb14-Day Fast

TWO NATIONS HAVE DEFimTHE UNITED MA.TIONS

AGGRESSION MUST BE.RESISTED-BUT HOW 7.

In South Africa, MBuilalGandhi, son of the late MahatmaGandhi. is prolesting the ciuflrace segregation laws by •H-day fast, at the end of whichhe will deliberately bred Ihelaws and not plote.~ Iblpenalty.

SOUTH AFRICA has~refUled

to cease her cruel policy 01racial oppression. .

The UN forces under U.S,lcadenhip have attempled toenforce the UN directive InKorea by violent warfare. Theresult has been the death 01thousands of American, BritilhQlld Chinese youth. tbe mallmurder of the Korean peopleand the virtual destruclion 01their homeland.

moment bowled over by thatsuggestion. He retained histemper outwardly at lea.t audin a moment said: "That wouldbe a matter Cor the GoVerDlDentof South Africa to settle. Allkinds of people want to migrateto or visit alllDinds of countries"Bnd aU govemmenta find itnecessary to screen thOle 'Whoapply for visas."

The leaOet was BS foUoWl:-

Tbe natives, he slated, werebeiDg enc(1uraged to maintaintheir own tribal society and Btthe SBmo time were being edu- .cated in democracy'

lbe real difficulties, he coo- NORTH KOREA rejected tbetended, were with those coloured cease-fire order.persons who came into theSnuth African cities Bnd minesto workl Bnd in many cases toreturn to their native habita.tions. Difficult as are the prob­lems raised, the conditions ofthe coloured people were beingconstantly improved.

On the other hand, tbe Con­sul made it perfectly clear thatU:e .Union of South Africa in.tended to maintain tbe policyof keeping 'political control inthe hands of the white minorityand the policy of segregation aswell. He repeatedly justifiedthis position by asking what wetbought Americans in the Southwould do if the whites wereoutnumbered ten to one. Toour question as to·whether tbispolicy of minority rule repre.sented dewOCTacy or progrr.sstowards it, his answer was toasia whetber we knew of anyinstance where dewocracy, thatis to say, majority rule, wasaclually practiced. When wecited the United States and To resist agllgressinD ·ilWntern European countries, be " Manilal Gandhi's way meaorsuggested th~t ~9 a ';Ilatter of that thosll who lead the fiJhtfact small mlDonty chques rUIlI • t .. f t!,ae upoaall oC tbem I agalnl lDJUS Ice •a I

themselves the sufl'enng and ~not murder the opprenod ordestroy the homeland p!}JJt I

oppressed.

You can aid Manilal (janJA',O,e people 0/ South Africa. lit<caUJe 0/ world peace b!J mcl~/",

.flour />rofeJl fa the Conlulale ofSouth A/rica, 500 FifthAvenue. New York cny.

Farlller informal/on abou/ IM

Non·Vlo/ent Way 10' o~t'CdI!lf!'yrarmy and aggrl!JJ/on. wrll,~:

Tho Calbolic Worker, mCury.tie Street. Now Yor) 1,N.Y.; New York Fello'!PiP'01 Reconciliatiol'l' 2 r Alida' ,1

bon Avenue, New YOlIU1t J

N.Y.: PcacomakcII. 2013 FiflhAvenuo New Y Ie N.Y~

We raised tbe queslion as. towhether Soulh Africa reallybelieved tbat it could indefinite­ly maintain this minority ruleagainst the upsurge of the col­oured peoples 01 Africa. HisBoswer was that nobody knewwhat might happen in 2l?Q. ormayhe 109 yean, but that forthe preseot the policy in effectwall tbe only possible 000.

Ono interesting moment camewhen Dill Sutherland, tho Nesromember of tbe committee. Bskedthe Consul wholher be wouldhe permitted to visit BoutbAfrica to wilneu for himself tho"improvements" iu Ibe condi..tioos of tbe colouced people.

'which the Conlul bad slrened•

The Consul denied that therewas any "cruelty or oppression"rxercised towards the CapeColour~d, the rndians. or theBaDtus. He contended that theIndiana were much better offthan most in India. that theUnion was quite: williD/l toassist tbem to get back to India,but the Indians did not waut toreturn, which. in his opinion.demonstrated that they werebeing well treated in SoutbAfrica.

The groups sponsoring thiscommunication are: CathulicWorker g'roup~ New York groupoC tbe Fellowship 01 Reconci­liation Peacf:makers, and WarResisters Lea~ue.-F0 r thegroups, A. J. MUlte, Secretary.

Conversation WithConsul General

A delegation of the ahovementioned Organisations-A. J.Muste, &liss Tracy Mygatt andBLll Sutherland also spent anhour lind a quarter with Dr.Meerscb, COGlul General oJ theUnion of South Africa, in tbeoffices of the Consulate at 509Fifth Avenue'. New York onApril 6. In the meantime, theposler walk lind the distributionof literature relating to Mr.Manilal Gandhi'li fast was goingon bef!)re the Consulate. Belowis the resume of the convena.tion:

The COnsul proved to he aDunusually intelligent person whodillplayed no ill temper duringtbe discussion of an hour aDd aquarter although he WIll closelypressed 03 the racist policybeing followed by his country.He explained at the outset thathe was quite willing to talllwith UI. although be regreltedtbat wo felt tbat we had topicket the Consulate linc!! it

Nevertheless, the open asser­tion of the undemocratic IlnduDCbristian dnctrine of "whitesupremacy" 01 leading elementsin South Africa I the treod to in·crease, ratber than diminisb.discriminatory practicl's; and toraise, rather than lower, tbewall 01 segregation are shockingto us lind to mu!titudes throul:hout the worlrl. Furthermore,these developments are a tbreatto tbe peace of the world. Theywill serve to cause great num.bers of people to look to "com­muoism for "liberation." Theyare bound to bring sufferir II:and grief upon tbel Gove-nmentand penple of South Afdcl'.

~

We respectfully request thatyou will communicate to yourGovernment' and people ourf:!rave concern ahout this silua­tioD; our support to Mr. ManilalGandhi as he litri~es to over­come injustice and oppressionby the method and spirit ofnon-violence; and nur bopesthat steps may soon be takento remedy the situatioo Whichhas led bim to this sacrificialrlIort.

In rccordioK our protest weare not tlind to the fact thatthe retord in our couotry withrespect to the practice 01 justiceand t rotberhood bdween andamonlt races is open to the most•erious critlcism. Nor do we

THE Soulh African Consulate- at 500 Fifth Av~. (at ~2ndSt.) New York, was picketed00 Friday, April 6, in sympathywith a J4·day Cast wbich Mr.Maoilal Gandhi undertook tbesame day at Phoenix.

The aim oC both the pit:ketinglind tbe fast was 10 protest8KainstSoulb Africa's increasin~ly ex­treme policy of racial Sl'grl'ga-

-tion.

SpoDsoriDIl the picketiol! weretbe four organisations whoseoaLaes appear below:

r. Peacemakers, 20J3-FiCthAvenue, New York City.:% War Resisters League, 5.Btfkm:>n S reet, New York City,3. Fello\Vsbip c.J Rrconciliation,2l Audubon Ave., New YorlaCitv, {. Catbolic Worker, 223

Ch;Y5lie Slreet, New Yorlll City.

Tbe demonstration took placefrern 11.30 B.m. to •.30 p.m.Tbous:>nds or people wbo didnot Ret lea nets were able toread 1hI! hUl;e placards displayellby Ibe drroonstrators. It basbeen rrported that there walIbe greatest sympathy on thepart 01 Ihose who read the pla~

cards and the leaftets. Thepolice ...·ere particularly sym­palhetic, wbich is an uocoromonoccurenc~, The Commillee iosupport of Mr. Msnilal Gandhi'sfast for freedom, seot a letter tothe Consul General of the Union01 Boulh Africa, New YorlD.Below is the full context of tbeleller:-

Dear Sir,-We are presentingIhis letter to you on the day.."hen Mr. Manilal Gandhi isbrginning n J4-day fast 05 a

• mCIIIJ5 01 trying to remove tbeevil 01 raciol segregation anddiscrimination and injusticeunder whicb the colouredpeoples of South Africa suller.We are deeply moved by hi~

statement as reported by tbeAssociated l'ress, tbat 80utl1.Africa', racial policy "bas rnad~

life intolerable for any seH·respeclinl:" penon" and il "creep.ing like a fiend in every wallll o(life. There is not a placeI can go with my head railed.:.ty skin and the race 10 whichI belon!: bas become 8 CUUt."

26th April, 19St 137

D.R.C. SYNOD ACCEPTS HEPORT ONBIBLICAL BASIS OF APARTHEID

NOTES

Manllal Gandhi's FastAt a meeting held on Tuesday

night tbe by Nollal Indian Con·gres. passed tbe following re­solution:-"We are happy to notethat Mr, Manilal Gandhi bassuccessfully reached tbe end ofhis noble self-purification fastwhich he will break on themorning of friday the 20th.The whole democratic w rId wiube gratified at the completion oftbe sublime test which Mr.Gandhi imposed upon himself ashu pt!S')nal contribution in thedefence of trutb and justice. "Intbese dark -days in this countrywhen tbe forces of evil, seekingto dt1troy all human freedom anddignity, seem to be all powerful,Mr. Gandbi has set a shining~ple for aU who aspire to befr«. Today the non-Europeanpeople must not lose heart {garshow fear, but they must lace theonslaught of Ap.utheid with

'Cape

....~~ .•.•..•.•...• ~ .....

R. VITHALBookkeeper, \Vfilin~ up Sets 01Books, Balance Sbeets, locome

. rax Returns. Appl)':306 Commissioner St..

Jeppe, Joh.-nneaburg.

CremationCremation waS:l heathen cus­

lam and could not be recom­mended, the Synod decided afterc:lDsidering a relevant repo:t.Tbe synod's reasons were that theScriptures attached great sigoifi­cance to the body even after death,and that it stood by the: Biblicalcustom of burial.

At the saUle lime it 'lUtboriscdits oflicc·bearcr~ to conduct ser·vices:lt cremations.

The: commission's report saidthat the :lrguments for crema'lonwere lamentably we"k.

"The chief 3rgument for cre·mation is that it is in the interestsof public health, since graveyardscontaminate w;lter in their vicinityand may cause epidemics. ThISargument is of no force since .thas been proved to the s.lllSfactlOnof experts on hygiene that awell-laid out cemetery is nodanger to public health.

"The only 3rgument remainingis the pr:lctical, materialistic con­sideration that there is no suffi·cient space for graves."

U.K. Churches ForAssimilation, Not ScgrcJation

The right poliCy for Britain isnot racial segregation but the:lssimilation of Coloured peoplewithout any bJr or discrimination,says a statement by the BritishCouncil of Churches whic/l melin Liverpool to dis.uss :h:responsibilities of the chllrches 10Britain's Coloured \\orkers.Nearly :III the chwches in Britain,with the exception of the C:ubolicChurch, arc represented of tbeCouncIl. The president is Dr.Geoffrey Fisher, the Arcbbishcpof Canurbury. The Statementsaid that there were now between40,000 ;lOd 60,000 non-Europeansin Brit:lin, including workers andstudents.

sent level. If we have to borrow:I I:lrge sum to make up the£18,000,000 required, it wouldme:ln :1 substantial incre:ue in Iherales. Before the council canmake any move in this mattertbere must be a very cleM under·standing about who will he re­sponsible for financing the scheme.we cannOI :lfford it.'Council Hasn't Money

To Spend On Plan ToRemove '. !ack Spots'

The City Council of Johannes·burc has ·no money to spend onthe Government's plan to eliminatethe city's "black spots." "1 amnot prepared to borrow mOnlYtbat is going to saddle the rate­payers with any more incre3sesin rates. If the Governmentwants to make this move it canget on with the job-and providetbe money," Mr. G. B. Gordon,cbairman of the Finance Com­mittee of Jobannesburg CityCouncil told the 'Rand D;lilyMail in an interview. "We arenot in a position to borrow anymore money. Even wilh ourpresent C3pital expenditure planwe will have the urmost difficultyin keeping the rates at their pre·

The strike weapon is becoming:In anachronism in a moderndemocratic community. Tbeattempt by tbe Action Committee10 use it now shows a lack ofre lism which can only distr:lctenlightened attention {rom thefundanental issues

Striking At the CommunityCommenting on the May 7

strike the 'Cape Times' wri:es.- A REPORT covering ten p;tgesIt may be true tbat, as Mrs. on the scriptural basis ofZ. Gool said at the Wynberg racial apartheid, compiled by tbe

meeting called by the Francbise Commission on Current AffairsAction Committee there is "great was adopted by the Dutch Reoenthusiasm" for:l political strike formed Cburch Synod in Pretoriaon May 7, but if so, tbe as a groundwork for further in­enthusiasm is sadly misguided. vestig:uion by the commission.Even if the strike were also a The Rev. P. J. Viljoeo's motionsuccess it would still be bad and on the question W:lS adopted. Itanti-social in concept. Tbe read. "For years tbe Church hasstrike is not a legitimate political followed the standpoint of ;lput­weapon; it injures the just and beid and found justification forthe unjust, the enemy and tbe its attitude in the Scriptu.es.friend alike. It is aimed not at Only on the ground that, bytbe opponent but at the public maintaining tbis standpaint forWhat success will be acbieved the welfare of Europeans andif workers stay away from their non Europeans and to the glorijobs and dislocate the busines3 fication of God, we can justify it:of employers whose antipathy In anotber resolution pass:dto the diminution of political by tbe synod, this principle wasrights may be as strong and enunciatec: "By racial apartheidunwavering as that of the non. we understand the principle where­Europeans themselves? The by the separate development onleaders of the non·Europe"ns their own lines of races and na­should remember that hasty, iII- lions is acknowledged, respectedconsidered and intemperate anti· and furthered.social action may prejudice and "rn South Africa, apartheidweaken a cause that is not tbeirs meaDS the separate devdopmentalone. What is at stake is not along their own lines towards in·only the right of 48,000 Coloured dependence of' non-Europeanvoters to. remain on the common raccs in political, economic,roll. The Representation of social and church spberes, so thatNon-Europeans Bill wounds, in each race maintains its identity,"out opinion, national morality Several of the delegates saidand the s"nclilY of a compact that the report on apartheid mi!!htfor nationhood. Non- Europeans lead to misiutepretation especiallytempted to obey the strike, call overseas. One suggestion was• s~ould. remember that ~mphane:e ! d12t the words "parallel develop-w~~\ it; ~~~~~~a~:Wt~~end;i~~~ ment" be substituted for "racial~Iuse which hundreds of apartheid" in order to dispel mis­thousands of Europeans 5U?POrt. conceptions.

U.P. Rejects Move To OustColour Bar

A motion for the gradual elimi­nation of tbe industrial colour barfrom industry was summarilydismissed by the United Partycaucus at :I meeting in Capetownwt week. The motion 'us in·troduced at tbis meeting a weekago by two young members, andit was decided to ask a Memberof Parliament to refer it to tbeUnited Party caucul. The caucusdid not consider it necessary todi~cuss the matter, as tbe UnitedParty's poUcy with reg1td to tberetention of tbe industrial colourbar is quite clear, and tbe partyis committed to maintaininc thepresent position.

courage, determioatioI1 and self­sacrifice. The Natal Indian Con·gress calls upon :111 Icdians and:111 those who oppose Apartheidto fast with Mr. G:lndhi for24 hours beginning from day­break tomonow (Tbursday), andto prOlY thOit Mr. GOindhi mOlYsafely regain his hea1lh to embOirkupon his second noble step, thebreach of an :lpartheid measure."

Rev. Magnus Ratter OnManllal Gandhi's Fast

IN a leller to tbe "Cape Times"the Rev. Magnus Rauer of

Protest2Dt Unitarian Cburchwrites;-

That M2Dib.1 G;lDdhi will bstis uujor news. The wt is a strangeweapon but is a force. It maybne big consequenczsi not eventhe Mahatma foresaw them all.

Even wben it' India I neverthougbt tbe struggle was Bl3ck~t White. but one must takesides in history, and I sided withGandhi, with mental reserva­tions, Here in Soutb Africa thecoming struggle will be light~y against drak grey, yet ~tillwe must lide with the weaker.

One consequence of the fastwill be important; it will leadto much being said about SouthAfrica abroad tlut will be pantrue and much false. If theWhite persists in alienating theColoured, even tbough in factbe may here treat them belt(rthan they are treated elsewhere,the White must expect,'and willget mucb adverse worldcriticism.

The mind of South Africa, asit shows itself in Parliament andPrt33 to.day foresbadows a biginue tbat will be importanttomorrow. Will South Africabecome like tbe U.S.A. or likethe less States of SouthAmerica? Tlut it will becomegrut and important is certainits industrial resources madetbis sure. But what of thespuitwl quality of its civic life?

A bal2Dced and informedpublic opinion is the one essen­tW if its civic life is to be thewortien possible.

[Curtailed.-Editor,Times.]

IN.IAN OPINION

FROM SOME OF THE MESSAGES RECEIVEDMANILAL GANDHI DURING HIS FAST

DR. VERWOERD TO BE GIVEN THREE•APARTHEID' M.P.s AS ASSISI'ANTS

20th April, 1951;,

keep your courage high andknow that there is no danrer."

Roberl Lawrence McKibbiaCorporate Member of lbtInstitnte If Natural n.r~­peaties I: HyponlR (5,"')

BY

For tbe.firrt time in the Unioo'. new division of responsibility willbistory, a Cabinet Minister is to tutn the Native Aff3in Commis.have full· time .assistance fro:n sioo into a kiod of sub-CabiJIttmembers of Parliament who WIll - l' J fibe equivalent to parliamenr;lry e~c uSlve y o.r Native :Iffairs. Itunder-secret..ries to Cabinet Min- WIll emphasise the coocept ofisters in Britain. On M:lY (Mr. apartheid in administrarion, butP. J. Olivier, M.P. 'for Kuruman will at the same time reduce thl:lDd a Nationalist _Party froot- possible channels of Contact 'be.bencher, will be appointed a tween the Natives ;lad tbe' Gov~memb~r .of t~e Nati~e Aff;lirs ernmeot. The Minister insiJtICommIssIon WIth speCIal reJpoa-sibility for farm Natives. Dr. M, that from ~c~ceforth members o!D. C. de Wet Nel, deputy cbair- the commISSIon must be Goy·man of the commission, will elomeut supporters ;lad "apart·assume responsibility for the heid" men, so that tbere willNative reserves. Mr. J.]. Ser- no divergence of counsel. Thilfontein, who.ha;' been a memb~r means that the existing Nativeof the Co~!sslon for a year, .WIll Representatives in Parliament willbe respor1!lIble for urban Natlyes. not be eligible b .All three will be required ro give G ' eC:luse none IS ,

the Minister of Native Affairs :md overnment SUpporter. Tbe N~"

chairman of the commission, Dr. tive Affairs C0lll:mission cooaiJuVerwoed, tbeir fuU·rime assistance by 1:rw of not fewer than tbrd.while Parliament is sitting and to ;lnd not more ttL,n Jive membt....Jive in Pretoria :md work closely Since irs estOlblishment in t9Jlwith him during the recess. Mr. il:s duties I~ve been purely ad·A. T. Spies, the remaining mem- "visory, and in the opinion 01

" ......you Bre being sustainedby the spiritual strength derivedfrom the prayen and goodwishes o( thouSBnds uponthousands of earnest people. So

" ...... May your actio%! have apurHyiDg dfect on your people,Bnd may it somebow be an jn­strument for awakening theconscienc" of tbis country to a " ......you a;e following nOD.degree beyond which it bas yet v:olent teacbing of MahatmaDot been awakened, so that Gandhi, by undertaking tbis Heven yet justice may be dODe day fasl. May God give yOlland ligbt may triumph over the strength and may He, soften theprescot darkness." beart of ,our rulers. The leN

Misl Lavia. Scotl, you havfl planted will, surelyPrincipal, Inanda Selllinary•. bare fruit one day, if Dot today.

We child reo olIer OUr prayen illthis great undertaking. Ple&llknow that we shall be preseatin spirit, in tbe prayefS~alPhoenix,"

The Navyng ChiJdreD" Clab,Dar....

........As your renowned father,Mahatma Gandbi, tnok similarsteps Bnd 'VIlas permitted to auhis sacrifices jU6tified by thefreedom J:aincd for bis bome-

·' ...... Tbe lodian community' land; 10 I pray that you mayof New Zealand wish you every be spared to see your projectedsuccess in your decision to act step equally justified by theagainlt racial discriminatioD. lc!sults tbat sball follow. Any.May God give you strength and thing and everything had bettercourage to break the barrier." be sacrificed than life continued

Genital Secretary, under tbe present humiliating,The New Zealand Indiao and de/:r..ding condition!. IICentral Assembly. • only otbers in hieh position.

will follow your t'lomple, thOleless favnured .will then be iD­,pired to do tbe saa:e."

Rn. W. W.rmillgtoa,DarN'.

" ...... My tboughts and prayerswith you. God bless you andyour endeavours."

Raikllmari Amrit Kaur,Mioister of Health,

Gatt. ,of ludia.

Rev. Wumot,Johanoesburi.

...... ' May Gor! be witb you inyour fast, bora pf a ooble urge.The Indian National Coogre..blls always atood Jor racialepuatity Bod regBrds aU dis­rrimiostioln based 00 colour.caste or c11'SS os relics of bar­barity. Some day when U.N.O.develops a keener con,cience, itwill bave 10 wage war Bgaillstlucb organised cruelty."

'lOur bearty coogratulationson Ihe course you have taltentowards buman rights."

Keaya Uoioo, Nairobi.

........We support you in cour­ogeous noo-violent struggle lorequality and Ireedom."

Coogreu Racial Equality,New York City.

" ......Saint of Sabarmati re­lives in you just as Christ reolived in Mahatma Gaodhi. Yoursupreme ordeal 00 behalf ofoppressed coloureds stirl beart­strings of whole civilized world.Ptdying for complete succt:Ss iny Jur supreme elIorts upholdingdivine soul force again!>t bigotryand uppression."

Indian Nationl Auociltioa,Zanzibar.

........Heartlest congratula-tions for your noble sacrifice fortbe cause 01 oppressed bumanity.May your sacrifice bear fruit."

Indi&D Conitess,Sc:bweizer Rentlke.

........ ':onfidence io your greatstruggle for brotherbood. Godbless you."

Dr. and Mu. Dooald Harrington,CommODity Church, New York.

........5incere admiration Bndsympathy in- your courageousfast. ..

" ......0 ur Urug'uayRo BodArgentinian SevlIsbrarna'•• WbileSatyagrahi people and myselfpraying for success in yourspiritual fasllog."

Sevao30da,Moote Video

and comfort yeu io your fastfor others,"

TrlbSf1l1 Africao NationalCongress..

Dr. E. H. Brookes,P. M. Burg, Natal.

138

........Wbole heartedly con"patulates and Bppreciates tbetbe seH·juspin:d and courageousdecision of Maoilal Gandhi, toequip a beller ioslrument oflef.iste[jD~ aD empbatic aDdoO(1.violellt plotest and resiat­aoce ;lj(aioH the Goveromentspolicy lI~aiDst the ooo-Europeaoraces."

The TraJUvaalladiUl ConlTus.

........Splendid I We IVIlot youto know tbat we are tbioting01 you constantly in tbis magni­ficent ellort. And we WIlOt 10belp in aoy way we caD. Weneed, to-da)', more persons wbowill-~ke your fatber-.acrificethemselves for p:incipll". Youre.umple will be hearteniog topeopte around tbe world."

An Unkllown Amerit~ Frielld.

EXTRACTS

........Earnestly trust that yourfast will awaken tbe sleepin~

conscience or Soulh AfricanEuropeans to the profound ilL­morolil} or Group Areas Act andiDtoltra[\~ Racial Policies 01

Soutll African Government. Afd.cans, Indians and rigbt.tbinkiul:peopll" all over the world willwish you success in your self.sacdficing endeavour."

Presidenl East African Indiil.llNational Congress,

Nairobi, E.A,

" ••....Friends at Quaker meet.ioS Delhi, send love, may Godbless your dbrt."

Horace Aluander,New Delhi, India.

........1 pray that God willsustain you, and tbat this suffering which you and your peopleare passing tbrough will ulti­mately result in justice beinF;cone, where now ooly bl~ndselfisbot'ls and racial oppreSSIonreign."

Dr. C 1'J1. DokeCbairman or the COdDcilof Th: Baptist TheologicalCollege of Southern Arrica.

........Not all o( us are cal1(dupon to use the same methods,but my beart leaps to greet tbecourage and love in yours atthis time. May God, preserveyour health, bless you in andtbrough this ordeal, Bnd granttbat your sacnfice may not bein vaio.

20th April, 1951 139

GROUP AREAS. ACTUNO HUMAN RIGHTS CHARTERATTACKED BY D.R.C.

A J2·POINT nttack on tbe nnd want' in the declaration isUnited Nations Declara- also wholly dtprndent on God',

tion os Human Rights bas been ordinatioof, since no one maydr.lwn~op by a commission of enjoy freedom of speech or frre.the Dutch Reformed Church in dom of belief unlrss be sho~'s

Pretorill. The commission'. reo tbe higbest rtspect and obedi·port states: ence to God's laov of trulb.

"In so far as tbe Declaration "Wbere tbe declaration says:of Homan Rigbts has a lofty 'All buman brin!:s Bre born freepurpMr, it will receive the and equBI in dignity nnd rights:wholehearted support of every and 'Everyone is entitled to allCbriSliall, but tbe starting point rigbls nnd freedoms witboutof tbe declaration' is completely distinction of any kind such liS

wroog, sioce it makes man tbe race, colour and selt,' it is not«ntre and measure of all only wholly .unrealistic, but itvalues," sa)', tbe report. tilso takes no account of the

"Following the tbeoctntric wide differences which God inItlUldpoiot of our Cburch a mao, His wisdom of creation laidgels wbat be deserves wbeo it do~'p.

is aUotted to bim by God, and "The assert;on of equality formlln bas no inbnreot rights, all tbe more tban :I 000,000,000

since be receives all bis rights people of Ihe world because theyand privilel:es by tbe grace of 'are born free and equal inGO(!: man's rights and privileges dignity r nd ri

thts is a fantastic

are diverse tbrough God',. volun. construction wbich takes notary disposal of the calling given account of spiritual valuts."tn every(\nr; man'. rights liredependent on tbe fulfilment of "As a result of tbe devilishthe obligations whicb neces- tendencies in man, very definitenrily go ban1.io-band with limits must be placed 00 tbe;eevery rigM be has re~eived. frtedoms in the interest c.1

"Justice in the world does public order. That is wbynot depend on everyone being the Nintb Commandment wastreated rqually (it would menn i:iven, that tbere remain. thefor many weaklings the greatest r.eed for tbe law of libel,injustice), but everyone should punisbmeot for bil:h treason aodbe treated according to what the censorsh'p to drama, films,God ordained for bim after the tbe 'radio and the individualpal\ern of inequality which he must be protected agaiost thebimself created, great dangers of irrespon,ible

The freedom and peace of tbe usp. of commuoication,wotld are aho not dependent on "Wbere the declaration de­so,called human rights, but on mands that everyone bas thethe o~edi~ncl\ of maokind to right to take pHt in the gov­tbe laws aod ordinations of God eroment of bis couotry, it againwhicb He instituted for mao-- do~s tot talce account of thekind.. Mati'S 'Palue rests 00 bolV •great res,oDsibility of tbis call.far be is obedient to .God'. iDg, The cit;:r:en wbn is oot,decreet and aoswerl to tbe fully developed and tbe menta IydiviDe calling for which God backward who caonot ap.treated bim, preciate that repoosibiIity are

"The 'freedom 'of speech Bnd not eotitled to tbis privilrge."boo.lief Ilod freedom from fear -'Tbe Stal'

.NEW MYSTERY COMIC SERIAL

FOLLOWING are some ex­tracts from lndinn press

comments'

AmritB Bazar Patrika writes"Tyranny 10 'l\'bich non-whitrsof South Africa including Na­tive population have beensubjected by a handful of whiteselllers for decades is nOwbeading for a crisis till recenllythese insults and iojustices wuea part of arrogance of whilecolonial pflwrrs to Colouredpeoples througbout the ",orldand willy-uilly victims had toput up witb tbem on accountof tbeir political subjuliationBnd national weakness, Butthe picture bas now cbangedand these people awakeningfrom the long slumber are nolonger in a mood to submit tohumiliation and denial offundamental Humao Rigbtsanywbere in tbe world",

Paper adds tbat Malan'ssuccess in defyinF: U.N's authori­ty in his racial ",ar mightultimately hiog about dis.iotel!ration of United Nations.United Nations is on trial in.South Africa in a truer sensetban in Korea",Indian News Chronicle remarks"It was easy enougb for SouthAfrica to deDy justice to a smallIodian minority but by herdeoial of basic rigbts to allColoured people in that countryshe has antagonised Colouredpeoples all the world over",

"South Africa's inhumaoity toman exceeds all bounds" writesFree Press JournBI. "u is achallenge to Coloured peoplesof the world peace thnn anycommunist threat, tban evenaggression in Korea, Indiacherishes no racial and colourre judices, Inch canoot, bLw­ever, remain unaffected bySouth Afrka's aut;-:olourpolicy. Wbite people in cour.­tries of western civilisation

bave special responsibility tosee thnt justice is done to In_dian settlers and Natives ofSoutb Africa, Failure to standfor human values ~ ill be fatalto world peace.",

'Hindustan Standard' writes"AltbouJ:b surcessive acls ofdisobedience CD lbe part 01

South Africa de5erve to be mostdrastically dealt witb, witbinof course competence of U.N.,yet in the li~ht of past u­perience misgiviogs are na­turally apt to Iin/:er ns 10

how far tbat will be actuallydon~. It seems inconceivableafter aU that had nnglo-Ameri.can powers nssumed an ap­propriately stern attitucle toSouth Africa it would havedared at 1\11 to go 00 merrilywith their policy of unmas1:edracialism in (ITect to recklerscballeoge to all tbat humanityBnd civilisation stand for".

Expre~siog a simi1:lr view'Natiooal Herald' says "Thosewbo hug Franco to their heartsdespite all unwearied tall: oftotalitarian menace may 3150

not li~e to drop Dr, Malan,Bilt tbev have to reneet wbetherby cODniviog at Soulh Africandtfiance of United Nations theywill be killing commuoism oractually encouraging it",

Coosidering Britain's attitudeto the question the 'Leadel' sa),s"what holds· white anrl non·white sections of Commoc­wealth to;;ether io the priocipleof (qualily, 1I Britain coo­nives al llparleid wbich impliesnot ooly social degradation buteconomic stranrulatioo of non.wbite people Commoowealtbwill 1;0 to pieces" •

LESLEY SHANE

14020ch April, 1951

ThinSs In General

eota,inczoZo qircm :

Price: ~8. Gd.

HINDU DHARMABy- ,.,. K. Gandhi

Price 10/-

To be had from:

<INDIAN OPINION,'

P,B.ar, Phoenix, Naaal

oectiOQ with the electionl lVIl

given bo Home MiDilter, SbriRajagopalachari in parIiBmllltOD April 5 io reply to a debate

00 the Home Ministry's budletgrant.

a-o Pages.

Price: Four Shillings.

Passive ~esistance

lVIovement·

1906-1914

Of The

Souvenitt

OF"INDIAN OPINION"

Golden Number

;(BY ?YARELAL.)

An account of Mahatma Gandbl's Fast InSeptember 1952, and events leading up to the

Yeravda Pact with all relevant documents.

Obtainable From:

I'lna.ia,n Gpinion"

piloll!nix. Natal.

The Epic Fast

An assurance that comingelections in India wilt he"absolutely free" and that thereis 00 desire or intention what­ever on tbe part of the presentGovernment to put aoy obstaclein tbe of the freest possible ex·pression of opinion in COD'

and Government of India for­all tbe friendly assistancerendered to us. May we bopethat the friendsbip betweenpeoples of China and Indiawm be further fostered andstrengtbened with every passingday",

Wu HEucb.::hapie". leader ofthe visiliog dele.;atioD of tbePeoples Rrpublic of Obina 10

Ihe First Asian Games held inDelhi bas sent the followingmu!age tn tbe Pcimt Minister,"On the eve of our departureplease pl'lmit me to extend

The bead of tbe IodiaoLiason Mission in Tokyo, ShriK. K. Cbeltur, visited Pusan OnApril 7 to attend tbe dedica­tions ceremony 01 Uniled Na.tioos_ war graves aod ml'morialservice to United N~Iioos Wllf

drad. Shri Cbe:lur went toK'iell al the invitation of Oen.Rld~eway, Commander of tbeAmerican Ei~hlb Army. Theceremony ~.D5 alleoded byUniled NatioDS Commanrler,Diplomatic repre~enlatilles BndSouth Kl"Jrean President.

atl towns aod villa&e. with 11

population of l.OOO aod abovein case of children in age groupseven-eleven years ezcept il1certain areas which owil:lg totheir former backwardness badto be bandied in more gradual

manner.Compulsory education scheme

embraces neatly 700,090 chil.dreD aDd involves an anoualezpenditure over tbe ,.·holerange of primary education ofnearly Rs. 80 millioD. Trainiogfacilities for teachers have been

correspondingly increaEed. While

in 1945"46 numb~r of traininginstitutions in the Slate was 5:1and their output 2,:100 trainedteachers a year. The are nOw92 such institutioos brin,ingfortb about 9.foo trained teach.ers a year.

Appreciable success bas' alsobeen acbieved in field of socialeducation and nearly :l50,o'?l?persons had heeD made literatetill the end of March i9So

In tbr sphere of technicaleducation, tbe Slate now bastwo Govern[['ent Enj:ioeeriDgcollegl's, seven tecbnical Govern.ment Higb Scbools ond otberno private institutioDs cettr­ing to the needs of students indiverse techoical lioes. Plansto . provi~e more facilities intbis direction 'are under pxerl··tiOD.

For Ibo l'onveoienoe or lhlo·nn~ in Soolb Atric;). Ibe Alllrdia RstHo will etsrt from the16th April, I~51 n bro:u]c3st of B

nt-we bnllolln ie Hindi tor 15minules lit 1(\30 boors I.S.T.(10 s.m. 10c.'I.1 Ilm~) at 15160

_ lind Ijl)l k.o on 19 Bnd 16meter bands· With Ihe In­trodl'ctlon of thle bnllolin themorlltn~ prof/remme of theA,I.R. wl11 bUll fotlowing:-

News In Galt-rail: 9 ao to9.45 (J.S T.) a·m. (~OO to 6.15locall\ml').

NeWlin En~\I8b: () 15 to 10.0(I.S T.) B.m. (i..Hi to [j.30 local­limp).

Recorl1e'l malIc: 10 to 1030(t R.T.) II m. (j to j 15 n.m. 'ccaltim!'.).

l'n~~r the scheme of theGovutlmpot of Indin to pro.mote cultural relations betweenJndia and Foreign countries andto extend cclucational facilitiesIlvailable in India to studentsof other countries, tbe followirgstudents from the Union ofSoutb Arricn ha'l"e been select~d

provisionall}' this year for thegrant of scbolol!hips for bighlr

stud ips in 'ndin-i. Dr. K. S. Somers of Natal,

for Diploma in Pediatrics at tbeGrant "edical College. Bombay,

:z. Mr. Yakoob SulemanJaffer of Cape Town,. JorMedicine at the Grant Medical,Colhgp., Bombay.

3 Mr. HarooD 0 Dean of Natalfor Medicine at the GrantM. dicel College, Bombay.

4. 1If r. M. S. Padayacby ofK'lLb~rley, for Education at tbeTeachers' Training College,Saidapet.

5. 'fro Ambrose Moses Ph:lhleo~ Fort Hare Col p '. Alice,C.P. for Re!earch in CosmicRays at the Aligarb University.

6 Mr. Samuel ObristainLilhlIto of Bloemfontein, forMedicine at the Grant MedicalCo'Ifge. Bomt-ay.

Tbe gran's will l::e confirmedas sct. 1 as the Indian Univer·Ii' ies concerned accept tbe studeots aller veJifyin~ 'l' hetbH, h • I a~e the prescribed miDi.UlU~ qualifications.

Bomba}' Slete bll' made :a:>id.'rit!es in the field of educationdu:ioll the pust few years It i~

spendil'lg Rs. po million, tbatone. filth of iU annual budgetarynpenditurt, Otl education. com·

million fiv

INI)IAN OPINION20th April, 1~51

NATURE CURE GUIDANCE141

By Robert Lawrence McKibbin(Corponle Member or The (oslllale or l'/plllt8l Tberope1Jtlcs And lIypno." (B.A.)

HOD. Secrelilry-Tuuurer: HOlQCK'Opnlhlc Sodely or South Arr/ea.

[The following Is of a series of articles on Nature Cure, written by Mr. Robert Lawrence McKibbin,40 (a), Commissioner Street. Johannesburg. Mr. McKibbin will be pleased to answer through

these columns any questions the reader may wish to ask.-Ed. 1.0.1

HEART TROUBLES in the House of Lords for severayears. Yet "agenized" flour i.slill used extensively for humanbeings. NOlhing muSl be ;lllow~d

to inlerfere with money-mJking!

Olher widely commerciJlizedsubstJnces lhat have a very bJdeffecl on the heart Jre 10~olCCO andaspirin. Few people reali%e juslhow bad tobacco is and what irdoes to the be3rl. Bradycardia,t:lchycardia, and acule dilationof the he3rt caused by shock orViolent physical exertion :lte thecommonest results of rob3cconism.As for aspirin, a large Americandrug-mmufacturing house recentlycircularized doctors on the hJrm-ful efflC this drug has onthe hearl. Y~t commercial in-lerests have 10 advertise thaI itdoes not affect the heart!

Incidentally, aspirin is clostlyrelated to the sa!:cylale family ofdrugs, and some of these are usedfor preserving foods. This isjust ODe more reason why it isbeller to eat fresh food. Over:1

As for nervous effeClS on lbe long lime, it is possible that evenhe:.rt, we know only too well that lhe smalles! :lmouots or suchmodern civilisalion means a state prfservat.v~s could ba~e a detri­of endless worry, tension, fear, menial influence 00 the heart, 10shocks :lnd excitement. Tbe pace make no mention of contributingof life is altogetber too fast. to rheumJtic and other complaints.EverYlhing is speed, speed, speed. So we see heart disease commonWe have forgotten how to relax. among two main classes of people.We do not know how 10 take The one is lhe wealthier elemenlthings easy. So we must pay the who c:ln :lfford 1,) buy and eatpen3lty of our burry-scurry ways plenty of rich, refined and pre­of living. served foods. They are the ones

A!\other faclor comes into the who usually die JUSt after a heavypicture too. Commercial interesls meal. The olher is lhe poorerhave introduced all manner of class who work hard on a dietharmful substances into our daily consisting mlinly of srarch. Bothllves. In Britain, for instance, the worry excessively; lhe rich becausebi~ milling interests have taken they have many business interesls,all the life out of wheat in ordcr and lhe poor because il is such ato produce "pure" white flour. - slruggle to make cnds meet. InThey m:tke more money by doing view of all lhe above explao31i.ms,so. Then, so as to whiten the is it any wonder th;lt heart diseaseflour slill more, in accordance is so prevalent :lnd so often falal?Wilh a perverred public taste, a In the lre::ltment of hearrchemical called "agene" is added. disease, Nature Cure mer hods areBut Ihis subst.lOce, ";lgene," has radically differenl from lhose ofa most detrimental effect on the rhe orthodox school. Where rhenerves. Every now :lnd then allopJll.t finds a heart beating roosr>methinl! appears in the news-' fast, he gives :l drug-usuallypapers to show how people's digitalis. Conversely, where thenerves and hear IS :Ire affecred by hC:lrt is slow, a stimulant is given"agene." As 01 maller of facl, the -preferably by way of an in'ec-manuf3cturers of dog-blsculls had . Jto discontinue using "ageni~(d" ~Ion. But t:> the Homoe~path r.hisflour because it Causes d-lgs to IS :l1l.wrong. If a heart IS beJlmgbecome hysteric.1l and suffer from fasl, It cannot be safe or sensibleother nervous diseases. From time pr;lclice just to forc~ il ro slowto time the mat~er has been aired down. Nature is urging it to

but uriou5 consequences follow.The slarch undergoes a series ofchanges that end up in a sub·stance called p}'ruvic acid. Butpyruvic acid is harmful; so thebody tries to get it out of circula­tion by dumping it al some con­venient spot. Two of the com­monest dumping pbces ;lrearound the region of the bowelsand in the neighbourhood of thehe..rt. lIs effect on the bowels isreadily seen in the constipationthat ensueSj for pyruvic acid haithe faculty. of paraly::ing muscletissue. That is why people wholive on a high starch diet are soinclined to suffer from cons:ipa:tion. And in the same way, theheart, which is a muscle, isweakened and to some extentpat.1lyud. It stands to reason,lben, thJt any excl:ssive slrainmay prove tco much for an org'ln1\l3t is out of condilion, half­paralyzed and weak.

r:ll law. Then, owing to theaccumulation of knowledge andexperience exisling in civilisedsociely, we an produce bodiesthu come near tu perfection instrength and be3uty and function.But this takes intelligence andapplied thought, diligence andhonest endeavour. Nature is notto be cheated; but if we workwith ber, she is indeed generous.

Why should our bodies be soweak? The answer is simplerthan many would imagine. Weare what we eat! Our bodiesare composed of lhe elemenlS 10be found in our food. If ourfood lacks the required c1emenls.where are they to come from?

It is really dreadful 10 see holVstupid and ignorant sa manypeople are aboul their food.Tbey simply do not know, orthink about, wbat is necessary tobuild lbe flesh and blood. boneand s:new, nerves and elands tbalmake up their bodie~ Theseclementll :Ire 10 be found chieflyin the raw juices of fruilS andvegetables. If enough froils andvegelables are not eaten, there\vill be a shortage of the elem :nlS

needed to build the body. In­dians who live just OD Toti aDdrice arc like someone trying tobuild a sky-scraper withoutcement aDd lime 10 ke~p rhebticks togetber. The final Slruc­ture will not be srroog enough 10stand for 10llg.

Yet wlut do we find in the C:lseof most people today? Theirfood is composed chiefly of sr:lTch.White bread, while flour, whilerice, mealie rice, mealte meal <Ireall almost pure starch ~nd Iheyconstitule at least half, and some­times pucti~lIy the whol!', cf thefood eaten. Thl:n, as such stuffis more ur less tasteless and in­Sipid owing to lack of vilal ele·menrs, it is flwoured wilh plenryQ~ sugar or salt or condimenls.UnfOltunately, sugJr is also acarbohydr:lle. And, as Boericke'sHomoeopathic Materia Medicasays~ "According to the great Dr.Hering, 'a large proportion of thechronic diseases of women ::mdchildren are developed by usingtoo much ~ug r.'

When excessive starch is takeninto lhe body, certain interesling

AMONG tbe chief serious com-p4ints threatening tbe health

and life of modem man, heartdisease is one of the commonest.Wby should tbi~ be so? Wehave better clothes, more refine­me.nt, better m~DS of gettingaround, more machinery, morechemists, more doctono, morescience dun ever before. Yet wealso ha.e more beart disuse tbanevet before. Is tbere any con­nexioo?

In tbe finot place, let us pauseto consider the circumstancesW1der wbich people die fromheart trouble. Finot, and to mymind of~reat sigDificance, is tbevery common fact tbat suchdeaths take place shortly :.fter ameal, especially the eveningmeal, wbich is often the biggestof the day. Secondly, thue aremany fatal cases as a result ofSevtte physical strain. Andthirdly, we bave occurrencesobviously due to nervou; oremotional shock.

I attach such significancc toIhe first category because thereare authorities who consider tbatthese cases have died more fromindigestion than from heart failureitself. The stomach overloadedwith food often gets bloated withg:lS and tbe resulting physicalpressure plus local cramps and,fear combine to put too great astrain on tbe weakened beart.In ether words, sucb cases arereally preventable, if only thevictims would exercise reasonableare and self· restraint. Sufferersfrom bean trouble sbould takegreat cate not to overeat, not totat indigestible food, and not toexell themse1\'es for at least onebour after meals.

10 view of .he fact that som:lJly c~es of heart failure occurjust after meals, it would certainlyStem tbat deaths from heartdisease could be greatly reducedhy obedience to simple NaturerulcJ. That this is so is borneout by th,: rxperience of Nature

. Cure lherapists the wofid over.

As recards the second category,we must admit that moderncivilisation tends to produceweaker bodies and less resilientmustles-unless we use our in­teUigence and deliberately set outto build up greater physical~treDgth in accordance with natu-

U GOLD MEDAL" QUALITY

20th April, ,1951

, ' ' "

AIITlHnlC

-OINTMENTYou will find tbi3 world-!amou~

:lDllseptiC Ointment invaluable lot

~Ut~~ptrlia~o~~~'i"t~eC~~~.SClllp. It also allays inflammallonODd bring9 9peedy relle! ond comrortto sore. tired rcet

Comforts ochino FEETI·m <:)

.................. .,....,......Green Ginger 1/6 per lb.

Orders for less lban 10 JhI.wUl Dot be aooepted. Price 1tiJ1be reduoed for orden morttban 10 lbll. PJease leDd _with order.

WrUe or phone ttt:-M. A. MAHOMED

10 Southampton StreetPoint, Durbabo '

Phone 20449

NEW BOOKSJuat Arrived From lodia

Noc·VioJence ID Peace ADdWar (Part 11) .

-M. K. GaDdhi 12/6

Pilgrimage To PeacII-Pyarelal l2f6

Stray Glimpses Of Bapa-Kalta Kalellaar sf'

To be had from:­INOUN OPINION,

PbocnlI, Natal.

Send 601. ,tpmp' ror SpechnCD.

Ram NBume AtRichmond

Ls&l SuudBY tIlIl IJirllJ o[ BhriRamll was oelebrated by tbeSanath9n Ved DhaDna Sabha c;tRichmond, 3t the tndian Sobe 01Hall Over 400 people ·rarli·olJ)ated In the cermony. HavanWBB conducterl by Mr S. K.Mahara] Speeobt's were !Daileand mosioal iteme were renderrdby pnpels of Hindi PdtbahalaInd the members' lthe PrakaahOrohestra. Mr. S. Hnrlpal ofRichmaond and Mr. K. Nalooof Merebank tloDsted towardsthe Babha. The Seorelary aL·nonnced that plans for lheereolloD of a Temple, bnt tbejoint gift of Mes8rs S. R~m­

Rolam (Jocoh) and G. BlltlrilalCbontlbry (Riobmond), wereoomplete anu that the bllllJingwonld commence 88 roon 8S

oertain le,:cal diffionlties wereover oome.. Mr. D. BeaoheD(lxopo) presided:

Ilfllb·C1oSllD1,ploy Counlcr9 lindSbowcnJ", Refrlgerotor Cou~ter••Woll Unl\5, Fish Frycrs, 01'0111 Flttlnll'! cleo

NEW TLLUSTRATERO CATALOGUES 0'1 AI'I'UCATION

ASSOCIATED SHOPFITTERS LTD.IncorpomtlnJr Exccl,loi ShopOllen, Lid., S.A. SbollOUcn, Lid.

hward.d Cold M.cJ.a.l, R."J E..."1cT ShoW'10·' MhRsIUI.L5T. (tod•• [ocom "nUl..)

PLon.33·-4211/2. Joh.nft..,b"rl. P.O. no. SSD1 DC::::=o:===-=-=a:====~~~;;;;';;~~'\'

I N D I A N O·p I N I 0 H

only part tbat is weak. And theremust have been a CJIuse.

Among the m:my causeS ofheart weakness are the many andvarious kinds of injections givenso readily. one migbt almost sayreckleS!ly, today. Then again,there 3re operations, such as theextirpation of tonsils, which canput :1 heavy burden on the heartby removing .the body's n:lturalpoison-fillers, the tonsils. Vacci­nation IS yet another prolificC:luse of heart trouble. And, 35

every Nature Cure 'practitionerknows well, suppressive treatmentof :lOy disease condition is dan­gerous. Tbe body tries to elim.inate, throw off, bad matter bylhe process pithily described byHahoemanu as "from within out,from above below:' 'Vhere askin eruption, for ClQmplc, isdriven into the system by salves,iDjections and other suppressivemeasures, heart disease may easilyresult.

How do we know.all this?Simply by 'experience. N~tur;'J

therapeutists and Homoeopathshave cured and are curing counl­less numbers of cases on theprinciple .that they are sufferingfrom suppressed eruptions, vac­cins poisoning, the "side dfecrs"of various powerful drugs, andso on. Their successes provc thecorrectness of their reasoDing.

·In the treatmer.t of heart dis­ease, each case must be studiedindividually aud given a regimentand remedies appropriate to theputicular circumstances. Thewhole conslitution must be builtlip anew. Then narure, in herInirnit:lblc way. restarts balance,tonc,; up Or slrengthens the heart,or else establi~hes some form ofcompens.llion, .1S Ihe case may be,and the dJnger and distress ofheart di~ease cease to exist. In agre.:u many cases, complete curet:lkes place-in the course of time.In others, where tbere is someradical organic faul" there is areadjustment that enables thep~tjent to live happily and well,with excellent prospects of sur.,:tiv:l1 to toe normal spaD of life.

There is, however, ooe proviso,one cJtch to the whole questiond N:lture Cure treatment. N:ltuteCure i~ not just a matter of doingsome Inconvenient things for alimiled period until relief isobtained. Far from it I NatureCure nec~ssarily mean! a radicalaod permanent change of the wayof liviog so 3S to accord withD:ltural law. UDles! we are inharmon)' with Nature and pre­p'!red to o~ey her laws, we C:lnnot!:1I1 to get iJI in tbe long rUD. ButIf we do obey, we C:lnnot but bewell, happy and healthy in bodysoul,and mind. ADd that, believ:me, IS wortb more than a king'sr:lDsom or a millionaire's fortune,

beat fast for some very pressingrrason; and until toat cause ISremoved, :miliei.ll slowing downmust fut a very get'l! strain onthis vital organ. So the wiseHomrecpa.h give5 !ome remedy,in each instance accnding to thepeculiar requirements of the par­ticu1:lr individual cSe' th:lt willremove the Cluse of tbe (aullyheart :lclion. When this causehas been removed. tbe hean willautomatically adjust itself to therate and rhYlhm best suited tothe rEquirements of the moment.N:lIUre knows best and she will:Jccommodate her3elf, if we Willbut try to co-oper:Jte with ho:r.

Homoeopathy has mmy wonderful rermd'es for heart com­plaints. Professc-r W. A. D~wey,in his "practical HomoeopalhicTber3peutics: lis,s over fony;aDd then he quite omits such in­valuable items as Latrodectusm:zctans, a spider poison whichhlS been used with brilliant re­sulls by the I:ue ]. Ellis BJrkeraDd many 2nothcr ou'standingH-:>moeop:uh. The"dlon andTarentula are 01 hers not quotedbi .the Profe~sor. Each remedyhlS .ts own natn.ll spoere of use­fu'mss and best results can beobtained only whrD bearing thatfact iD mind. Needless to say,these remedies are always givenin homceopathic form, tbat is,potenti:ed in extremely minutequantities.

One s '~stancc that is used frc­qu~ntly by Homocop.lIhs is reallya herb.21 orbJo-remedy. This isth~ fluid extt.:lc: or tinc.ute ofCratatgus (l'yacaulha. toe En~J,so

h.l""thorn berry, which is :I mar·vdJous beart ronic and huilder ofhe.2rt muscle. The dos: is oneto lifteen deopi '" :l llllk water:1Imeal-times. It mllst be usedover quite a perioJ of time tocive results, but it really a sort ofspecial heart fov<!. The storygoes th.2t a London hearl.special·kt learned of this remedy fromsome Homoeorath and built up agreat reputation for himself byprescribing it freell'! It is a pitymore do not do I·kewise. insteadof using the dangerous drugs inv~guc ,oday. Toeir patients wouldcrrtaioly benefit.

When the Na.ure Cure special­ist treats heart complain'!, hedC\Cs not concentrate all hi!! efforts00 th.2t organ. ThaI would be :I

gr':!t mistakt, th mistake Ibat,in my opinion, IS made almostinvari3bly by the specialists of theonbodolC scbo'll. No, aile mU3tnot lose sight of the wholeness oftbingl! The b:ldy must be con.sidered in its comrlete elltirety:lnd the retiproal rel:nionsbip ofits v.ltious parts. For, if the: C:lrl b wuk, th:lt will Dot be tbe

142

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Price 2/-

Published as Special Number of iNDIAN QPllUON to com·memorate the attainlDent of Freedom by In~ia,

Printed OD art paper and profulely ilIultralRd,With hiltoric pictures connected with India'. Ittugglll forFreedom and with pbotos of the late Dadabbai Naoroji, Tild,Gokhale, Subasb Bose and many otbers who have lacrificedtheir lives in fighting for frredom and of Mahatma Gandbi••Pandit Jaw.barlal Nehru and many other. who have li't'ed

to see the fruits of tbeir labour.Also r.ontaininlt a brief Survey of the wodl of the Indian

National Congrll5S.!rom the time of ,itl inception,

INDIA INDEPENDENCE NI1ft1BE~

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'INDIAN OPINION'

P: Bag, PHOENIX,' NATAL.

20th April I9!1

an anti<rf"ic is tr/j"ble (1,,,1 .<ofr?"

During the past tcn yenrs, in Hospitals, in surgical

and maternity wnrds, and in accident clinics, the

'cpendability and safety of 'Dellol' ha,~e bcen proved

~eyond doubt in literally millions of cascs. In minor

lccident, and major operation, indeed, whenever infection

iUl::llenS, doctors, surgeons and nurses, in Southern

Urica and throughout the Commonwealth, protcct their

p:1tienIS, and ff!\ e y Cff ~ Lthemseh'c8, with ~ II; tJ! ~ ., ••

THE MODERN ANTISEPTIC

,... CKITT & COLM .... N r... ff\IC .... j LTO, PO SOX 1091, C"'FE TOWN-11 2JI~b-

Mot41

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Books For Sale

NUGGET••• I/ow am I 10 IFll if

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Tagore's Literature

Essays, Novels, Poems nnd Plays

I. 11 p~ • brighter, mon: plwding shioa.

& '1M aIWM luu Illnger on We t.a.

... • ~ yOUI' bome dean, invitlnlt-1oMbaf;.

SAORIFICE (Novel) !j

GOOA (N~~) 9MASHI (Novel) :;LOVER'S GIFT (Poems) :1OHITRA ( Play ) 38TRAY BIRDS (Short Poema ) :sRED OLENDERS (Play) ·1

HUNGRY STONES AND 01'BER STORIES /;

THE HOME AND THE WORLD (Ellul's) GGLIMPSES OF DENGAL (E~'I'Y8) :1

REMINISOEN01'~S :i

POEMS OF KABlR :IPOST OFFICE (Play) 2

THE KINO OF THE DARK OHA~mm (Play) Ii

Gbc(f:inablo from:

~Jndian Opinion'p.j3ag, phoenix.

.IVa/al.

20th Ap'ril, 'I~SI

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HINDIJSTAN DALL & FLOUR MILLS

""'till ~~l 'WIl, ::l{~'I=t1 :lIillt, ~~" 'Wl\, g~~ ~I(J\, ~)I

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MANCHESTER "TRADING-CO.LTD,­

ESTABLISHED 1923-"~"""""""""~~"~~""'~~"'~""'.

Wholesale Soft & Fancy Goods Merchllot5-&-

Direct Importers.

47. Commissioner Street,JOHANNESBURG.

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PHONE 33-6676. P. O. BOX 3680,

THE NEW DiL-KHU8H SWEET MART,34' President Stree' Corner Diarllnal St., JllhallJlesbllTr

P.O. Box 1760.JOHANNESBURG.

p, O. \B{)~ 381

NA1ROBI

}Bu.inelll 33-0711

Phone.:- Re.idence 33-5961

Telegram: "HINDALL '1

KENYA COLONY.:

r~==========:""=====~======PHONE 33.794411 P.O, BOX 4889,

TELt ADDRESS: "ARVIND."

HEAD OFFICE:409, KRUGER ST., LOUIS TRICHARDT.

PHONE 64, PO BOX 106.TEL. ADD: "KANJEE."

H~ K. GOKAL,WHOLESALE

GENERAL MERCHANT~A.ND DIRECT IMPORTER.

OUR MOTTO: uSERVICE THAT SATISFIES."

43 Market Stree1:, JOI:IANNESBURG.

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