sostenibilità, ambiente e obbligazioni etiche - senator harris b. mcdowell - novemer 2013
DESCRIPTION
Lunedì 21 ottobre abbiamo ospitato Harris B. McDowell, Senatore dello Stato di Delaware. Tema del giorno: Sostenibilità, ambiente e obbligazioni etiche. Il senatore ha analizzato la relazioni tra politiche economiche, ambiente e gli effetti sul mercato. Ci ha parlato in particolare del Programma Better Buildings dell’amministrazione federale e di uno studio su “start-up, nuova occupazione e finanziamento del non-consumo energetico attraverso un utilizzo etico del mercato obbligazionario”.TRANSCRIPT
ENERGY EFFICIENCY INVESTMENTS AT SCALEA SUSTAINABLE ENERGY UTILITY MODEL
Senator Harris B. McDowell IIIDelaware Senate
September 22, 2012
MUSH Residential Commercial IndustrialInvestment Potential
$Bill
ions
Ratepayer funded programs
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
$1.2 Trillion (or $180 Billion) E-E Savings Opportunity
…at Risk?
Source: McKinsey Global Institute. The Case for Investing in Productivity. 2008.Consortium for Energy Efficiency. The State of the Efficiency Program Industry: Budgets, Expenditures and Impacts. 2009. Available at: http://www.cee1.org/files/StateofEEIndustry2009.pdf
© 2012 Foundation for Renewable Energy & Environment
The cost of saving energy is significantly less than electricity rates throughout the U.S.
– not consuming
Source: Erhardt-Martinez & Laitner (2008) The Size of the U.S. Energy Efficiency Market. ACEEE.
Addressing Investor Risk
Aver
age
Retu
rn In
dex
Risk Index
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
US T-BillsCorporate Bonds
Common Stocks
Energy Efficiency
Small Company Stocks
Source: ACEEE, 2008 . The Size of U.S. Energy Efficiency Market.
© 2012 Foundation for Renewable Energy & Environment
GREEN JOBS: THE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY ADVANTAGE
Permanent Jobs Created per Million US$ Invested
ENERGY EFFICIENCY & CONSERVATION 12-15
Solar Electric (PV) 15.7
COAL PLANTS
4
RENEWABLE ENERGY
10-19
Smart/Green Buildings 14.7 Air Sealing / Insulation 12.0
Solar Thermal 19.0
Wind 11.9 Geothermal 10.5INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
18-26 High-Speed Broadband 26.4 Smart Grid 21.7 Intelligent Transport 17.7
& ICT
^
Sources: Erhardt-Martinez & Laitner, The Size of the U.S. Energy Efficiency Market. ACEEE. 2008. American Solar Energy Society (ASES). Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency: Economic Drivers for the 21st Century. 2007.Singh & Fehrs, The Work that Goes into Renewable Energy. REPP. 2001. London School of Economics (LSE) and the information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF). The UK’s Digital Road to Recovery. 2009. ICT job creation does not include ‘network effects.’
© 2012 Foundation for Renewable Energy & Environment
6
The Sustainable Energy Utility
• The SEU was fist established by the State of Delaware on June 28, 2007 to:- Promote, provide and invest in energy efficiency services – Legislated Target: 30% Reduction in energy use by 2020
- Promote, provide and invest in increased deployment of Distributed Renewable Generation – Legislated Target: 10-20% of Electricity Sales from Distributed Renewables by 2020
• The SEU exists as a public/private partnership combining the best of both worlds- SEU is organized as a non-profit tax-exempt 501(c)(3) organization
- Day to day operations are conducted by for-profit companies, non-profits & others specializing in the energy sector
- Eliminates silos and provides solutions throughout the energy spectrum
Old Model New Model
The SEU is a new utility serving the interests of sustainability. It partners with existing utilities while building and investing in a sustainable energy infrastructure.
EducationEducationGasoline/
DieselGasoline/
DieselWaterWaterTransportTransport
Natural Gas
Natural Gas
ElectricityElectricity
SEULess
Transportation Energy
Less Electricity
Less Heating FuelWater/ Materials
Conservation
Distributed Renewables
Education
Green Buildings/
Green Neighborhoods
Affordable Energy
http://www.energizedelaware.org/
Developed at the Center for Energy & Environmental Policy, the Sustainable Energy Utility (SEU) is an innovative public-private partnership exclusively delivering renewable energy and conservation services
Implemented in:− Delaware− Vermont− Washington, DC− Sonoma County, CAIn development:− Philadelphia− Maryland− United Kingdom− Seoul, South Korea− Cities in China
SHIFTING THE ENERGY PARADIGM: THE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY UTILITY MODEL
SNAPSHOT OF THE DELAWARE SEU ENERGY EFFICIENCY BOND
SERIESFOCUS: PUBLIC & NON-PROFIT FACILITIES
TRANSACTION: TAX-EXEMPT BOND FINANCING
SOLD ON AUGUST 1, 2011
RATED AA+ BY STANDARD & POOR’S
PAR VALUE OF THE BOND = $67.45 MIILION;
WITH PREMIUMS, TOTAL INVESTMENT = $72.55 MILLIONBORROWING: EFFECTIVE BORROWING RATE = 3.67%
SERIAL BONDS ranged in maturity from 1 year (borrowing rate = 0.65%) to 20 years (borrowing rate = 4.37%)
BORROWING RATE FOR AVERAGE CONSERVATION MEASURE PAYBACK (~14 YEARS) = 3.77%
SNAPSHOT OF THE DELAWARE SEU ENERGY EFFICIENCY BOND
SERIESSIX STATE PARTICIPANTS BOND PROCEEDS (incl.
Premium)
Department of Children, Youth and Their Families $ 1.667 million
Department of Correction
$39.699 million
Department of Natural Resources and
Environmental Control & Carvel State Office Building $ 6.205 million
Legislative Hall, State of Delaware$ 5.199
million
The State Courthouse in Sussex County) $ 1.012 million
TWO HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTION PARTICIPANTS
Delaware State University
$12.108 million
Delaware Technical and Community College (3 campuses) $ 6.661 million
SNAPSHOT OF THE DELAWARE SEU ENERGY EFFICIENCY BOND
SERIESSIX ESCOs
Ameresco Honeywell Johnson Controls
Noresco Pepco Energy Services Seiberlich Trane
MAJOR INSTITUTIONAL BUYERS
Definitive Capital
Lord Abbott
Gannett
First New York Securities
Merrill Lynch
SCALING UP NEGAWATT INVESTMENTSA Sustainable Energy Infrastructure Bond
SCALING UP NEGAWATT INVESTMENTS
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Aggregate Guaranteed Savings Aggregate Payments
Deb
t Ser
vice
/Sa
ving
s ($
Mill
ion
) $38 Million$148m
$110m
~ 1,000 Jobs S&P AA+ Rating
The Delaware SEU Bond Results
© 2012 Foundation for Renewable Energy & Environment
Energy Efficiency Bonds, Series 2011Aggregated Projects
The White House Office of the Press Secretary For Immediate Release December 02, 2011
We Can't Wait: President Obama Announces Nearly $4 Billion Investment in Energy Upgrades to Public and Private Buildings
.
In the White House press release on the President’s Better Buildings Challenge, the Delaware & Washington DC SEUs were recognized for accomplishments meriting national attention.
At the 6th Clean Energy Summit in Manila (2011), the Asian Development Bank recommended the SEU Model to the region’s policy-makers.
http://freefutures.org
http://freefutures.org/seu-initiative/free-sustainable-energy-financing-advisory-service
Dr. John Byrne [email protected] Becker [email protected]