solve for - montville township school · pdf filegraph and analyze each function. describe the...

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Graph and analyze each function. Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing. 1. f (x) = 5x 2 SOLUTION: Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain. Use these points to construct a graph. The function is a monomial with an even degree and a positive value for a. D = (, ), R = [0, ); intercept: 0; continuous for all real numbers; decreasing: (, 0); increasing: (0, ) x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 45 20 5 0 5 20 45 2. g(x) = 8x 5 SOLUTION: Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain. Use these points to construct a graph. The function is a monomial with an odd degree and a positive value for a. D = (, ), R = (, ); intercept: 0; continuous for all real numbers; increasing: (, ) x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 1944 256 8 0 8 256 1944 3 eSolutions Manual - Powered by Cognero Page 1 2-1 Power and Radical Functions

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  • Graph and analyze each function. Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing.

    1.f (x) = 5x2

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an even degree and a positive value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = [0, ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    decreasing: ( , 0); increasing: (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 45 20 5 0 5 20 45

    2.g(x) = 8x5

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an odd degree and a positive value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    increasing: ( , )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 1944 256 8 0 8 256 1944

    3.h(x) = x3

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an odd degree and a negative value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    decreasing: ( , )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 27 8 1 0 1 8 27

    4.f (x) = 4x4

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an even degree and a negative value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , 0]; intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    increasing: ( , 0); decreasing: (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 324 64 4 0 4 64 324

    5.g(x) = x9

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an odd degree and a positive value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    increasing: ( , )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 6561 170.7 0.3 0 0.3 170.7 6561

    6.f (x) = x8

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an even degree and a positive value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = [0, ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    decreasing: ( , 0); increasing: (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 4100.6 160 0.625 0 0.625 160 4100.6

    7.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an odd degree and a negative value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    decreasing: ( , )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 1093.5 64 0.5 0 0.5 64 1093.5

    8.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    The function is a monomial with an even degree and a negative value for a.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , 0]; intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    increasing: ( , 0); decreasing: (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 182.3 16 0.25 0 0.25 16 182.3

    9.f (x) = 2x 4

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = (0, ); no intercepts; infinitediscontinuityatx = 0;

    increasing: ( , 0); decreasing: (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 0.025 0.125 2 2 0.125 0.025

    10.h(x) = 3x 7

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = ( , 0) (0, ); no intercepts; infinite

    discontinuity at x = 0; increasing: ( , 0) and (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 0.001 0.023 3 3 0.023 0.001

    11.f (x) = 8x 5

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = ( , 0) (0, ); no intercepts; infinite

    discontinuity at x = 0; increasing: ( , 0) and (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 0.03 0.25 8 8 0.25 0.03

    12.g(x) = 7x 2

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = (0, ); no intercepts; infinitediscontinuityatx = 0;

    increasing: ( , 0); decreasing: (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 0.78 1.75 7 7 1.75 0.78

    13.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = (, 0) (0, ); no intercepts; infinitediscontinuity

    at x = 0; increasing: ( , 0) and (0, )

    x 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 f (x) 0.01 0.4 204.8 204.8 0.4 0.01

    14.h(x) = x 6

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = (0, ); no intercepts; infinitediscontinuityatx = 0;

    increasing: ( , 0); decreasing: (0, )

    x 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 f (x) 0.01 0.17 10.67 10.67 0.17 0.01

    15.h(x) = x 3

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = ( , 0) (0, ); no intercepts; infinite

    discontinuity at x = 0; decreasing: ( , 0) and (0, )

    x 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 f (x) 0.22 0.75 6 6 0.75 0.22

    16.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = ( , 0); no intercepts; infinitediscontinuityatx = 0;

    decreasing: ( , 0); increasing: (0, )

    x 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 f (x) 0.03 0.7 179.2 179.2 0.7 0.03

    17.GEOMETRY ThevolumeofasphereisgivenbyV(r) = r3, where r is the radius.

    a. State the domain and range of the function. b. Graph the function.

    SOLUTION:a. The radius of a sphere cannot have a negative length. The radius also cannot be 0 because then the object wouldfail to be a sphere. Thus, D = (0, ), R = (0, )

    b. Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    x 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 f (x) 0.5 4.2 14.1 33.5 65.5 113.1 179.6

    Graph and analyze each function. Describe the domain, range, intercepts, end behavior, continuity, and where the function is increasing or decreasing.

    18.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the denominator of the power is even, the domain must be restricted to nonnegative values.

    D = [0, ), R = [0, ); intercept: 0; ; continuous on [0, ); increasing: (0, )

    x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 f (x) 0 8 9.5 10.5 11.3 12 12.5

    19.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    decreasing: ( , )

    x 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 f (x) 8.6 7.9 6.9 0 6.9 7.9 8.6

    20.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = ( , 0) (0, ); no intercepts; infinite

    discontinuity at x = 0; increasing: ( , 0) and (0, )

    x 1.5 1 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 f (x) 0.17 0.2 0.25 0.25 0.2 0.17

    21.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the denominator of the power is even and the power is negative, the domain must be restricted to positive values.

    D = (0, ), R = (0, ); no intercepts; ; continuous on (0, ); decreasing: (0, )

    x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 f (x) 10.0 8.9 8.3 7.9 7.6 7.4 7.2

    22.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the denominator of the power is even, the domain must be restricted to nonnegative values.

    D = [0, ), R = [0, ); intercept: 0; ; continuous on [0, ); decreasing: (0, )

    x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 f (x) 0 3 4.6 6 7.1 8.2 9.2

    23.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    D = ( , ), R = ( , ); intercept: 0; continuousforallrealnumbers

    increasing: ( , )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 f (x) 1.45 1.13 0.75 0 0.75 1.13 1.45

    24.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the denominator of the power is even and the power is negative, the domain must be restricted to positive values.

    D = (0, ), R = ( , 0); no intercept; ; continuous on (0, ); increasing: (0, )

    x 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 f (x) 0.84 0.5 0.37 0.3 0.25 0.22 0.2

    25.

    SOLUTION:Evaluate the function for several x-values in its domain.

    Use these points to construct a graph.

    Since the power is negative, the function will be undefined at x = 0.

    D = ( , 0) (0, ), R = (0, ); no intercepts; infinitediscontinuityatx = 0;

    increasing: ( , 0); decreasing: (0, )

    x 3 2 1 0 1 2