solidbank & metrobank vs. tan
TRANSCRIPT
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Republic of the PhilippinesSUPREME COURT
Manila
FIRST DIVISION
G.R. No. 167346 April 2, 2007
SOLIDBAN CORPORATION! METROPOLITAN BAN AND TRUST
COMPAN",*Petitioner,
vs.SPOUSES PETER #$% SUSAN TAN,Responents.
D ! " I S I O N
CORONA,J.:
#ssaile in this petition for revie$ b% certiorari uner Rule &' of the Rules of "ourt are
the ecision(an resolution)of the "ourt of #ppeals "#+ ate Noveber )-, )& anMarch (, )', respectivel%, in "#/0.R. "V No. '1-(1,2affirin3 the ecision of the
Re3ional Trial "ourt RT"+ of Manila, 4ranch 2(.&
On Deceber ), (55(, responents6 representative, Rei3ia Frias, eposite $ith
petitioner ten chec7s $orth P&'',5-). 0race Neri, petitioner6s teller no. 1 in its 8uan9una, Manila 4ranch, receive t$o eposit slips for the chec7s, an ori3inal an a
uplicate. Neri verifie the chec7s an their aounts in the eposit slips then returne the
uplicate cop% to Frias an 7ept the ori3inal cop% for petitioner.
In accorance $ith the usual practice bet$een petitioner an responents, the latter6s
passboo7 $as left $ith petitioner for the recorin3 of the eposits on the ban76s le3er.
9ater, responents retrieve the passboo7 an iscovere that one of the chec7s,
Metropolitan 4an7 an Trust "opan% Metroban7+ chec7 no. &25'&, pa%able to cashin the su of P)', $as not poste therein.
Ieiatel%, responents notifie petitioner of the proble. Petitioner sho$e
responent Peter Tan a uplicate
cop% of a eposit slip inicatin3 the list of chec7s eposite b% Frias. 4ut it i not
inclue the issin3 chec7. The eposit slip bore the stap ar7 :teller no. ;: instea of:teller no. 1: $ho previousl% receive the chec7s.
Still later, responent Peter Tan learne fro Metroban7 $here he aintaine an
account+ that Metroban7 chec7 no. &25'& ha cleare after it $as ine
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Petitioner file a otion for reconsieration but the "# isisse it. Eence, this
appeal.1a\^/phi1.net
4efore us, petitioner faults the "# for upholin3 the RT" ecision. Petitioner ar3ues that=(+ the finin3s of the RT" an the "# $ere not supporte b% the evience an recors
of the caseC )+ the a$ar of aa3es in favor of responents $as un$arrante an 2+the application b% the RT", as affire b% the "#, of the provisions of the "ivil "oe on
coon carriers to the instant case $as erroneous.;
The petition ust fail.
On the first issue, petitioner contens that the lo$er courts erre in finin3 it ne3li3ent
for the loss of the subect chec7. #ccorin3 to petitioner, the fact that the chec7 $as
eposite in Preier 4an7 affire its clai that it i not receive the chec7.
#t the outset, the "ourt stresses that it accors respect to the factual finin3s of the trial
court an, unless it overloo7e substantial atters that $oul alter the outcoe of thecase, this "ourt $ill not isturb such finin3s.1e eticulousl% revie$e the recors of
the case an foun no reason to eviate fro the rule. Moreover, since the "# affirethese finin3s on appeal, the% are final an conclusive on us.5e therefore sustain the
RT"6s an "#6s finin3s that petitioner $as inee ne3li3ent an responsible for
responents6 lost chec7.
On the issue of aa3es, petitioner ar3ues that the oral an e
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irreproachable service.(2For petitioner6s failure to carr% out its responsibilit% an to
account for responents6 lost chec7, $e hol that the lo$er courts i not err in a$arin3
eR=
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1Lipat v. Pai!i "anking Corporation, &' Phil. &( )2+.
5"ordalba v. Court o! #ppeals, &)' Phil. &; ))+.
(Petitioner6s Meoranu, rollo, p. (';.
((Philippine "anking Corporation v. Court o! #ppeals$ 0.R. No. ();&-5, ('8anuar% )&, &(5 S"R# &1;.
()Petitioner6s Meoranu, rollo, p. (';.
(2See Prudential "ank v. Court o! #ppeals, 21& Phil. 1(; )+C"ank o! the
Philippine %slands v. Casa &ontessori %nternational, 0.R. No. (&5&'&, )1 Ma%
)&, &2 S"R# )-(.
(&Supra, at '.
('I., #rticles (;22, (;2' an (;'- of the "ivil "oe.
(-Canlas v. #sian Savings "ank et al.$ 212 Phil. 2(' )+Cseealso"ank o! the
Philippine %slands v. Court o! #ppeals, 0.R. No. ()212, )- Noveber (55), )(-
S"R# '(.
(;Si'e( %nternational )&anila* v. Court o! #ppeals, 0.R. No. 11(2, (5 March
(55, (12 S"R# 2-.
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