social security . 2 you need to work to earn social security “credits” each $ 1,220 in...
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Social Securitywww.socialsecurity.gov
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You need to work to earn Social Security “credits”
Each $1,220 in earnings gives you one credit
You can earn a maximum of 4 credits per year
Example: To earn 4 credits in 2015, you must earn at least $4,880. Earning 40 credits (10 years of work) throughout your working life will qualify you for a retirement benefit.
How Do You Qualify for Retirement Benefits?
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Your Age at the Time You Elect Retirement Benefits Affects the Amount
At age 62, you get a lower monthly payment
At your full retirement age, you get your full benefit
You get an even higher monthly payment if you work past your full retirement age
If You’re a Worker and Retire
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In Addition to the Retiree,Who Else Can Get Benefits?
Your Child
Not married under 18 (under 19 if still in high school)
Not married and disabledbefore age 22
Your Spouse
Age 62 or older
At any age, if caring for a child under age 16 or disabled
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How Social Security Determines Your Benefit
Social Security benefits are based on earnings
Step 1 -Your wages are adjusted for changes in wage levels over time
Step 2 -Find the monthly average of your 35 highestearnings years
Step 3 -Result is “average indexed monthly earnings”
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You Can Work & Still Receive Benefits
Note: If some of your retirement benefits are withheld because of your earnings, your benefits will be increased starting at your full retirement age to take into account those months in which benefits were withheld.
If You Are You Can Make Up ToIf You Make More, Some Benefits Will
Be Withheld
Under Full Retirement Age
$15,720/yr. ($1,310/mo.) $1 for every $2
The Year Full Retirement Age
is Reached
$41,880/yr. ($3,490/mo.) $1 for every $3
Month of Full Retirement Age
and AboveNo Limit No Limit
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Who Can Get Survivors Benefits?
Your Child if:
Not married under age 18 (under 19 if still in high school)
Not married and disabled before age 22
Widow or Widower:
Full benefits at full retirement age
Reduced benefits at age 60
If disabled as early as age 50
At any age if caring for child under 16 or disabled
Remarriage after age 60 (50 if disabled)
Divorced widows/widowers may qualify
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Widow or Widower Benefit Computation
At full retirement age, 100% of deceased worker’s unreduced benefit
At age 60, 71.5% of deceased worker’sunreduced benefit
Reduced benefits on one record at age 60, reduced or unreduced benefit on other record at age 62 or older
Full benefits to both widow or widower and divorced widow or widower
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Other Survivors Benefits
Parents• Age 62 and was receiving at least one-half
support from deceased worker
Lump Sum Death Payment ($255)
• Most spouses and some children
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If any part of your pension is based on work not covered by Social
Security, you may be affected by the Windfall Elimination Provision.
Windfall Elimination Provision
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Windfall Elimination Provision (WEP) - 2015
Normal Computation WEP Computation
90% of the First $826 40% of the First $826
32% of the Next $4,980 32% of the Next $4,980
15% of the Remainder 15% of the Remainder
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Exception to the Windfall Elimination Provision
Our Online WEP calculator allows you to estimate your Social Security benefit.
Years of Social Security Coverage
% of First Factor in Benefit Formula
30 or more 9029 8528 8027 7526 7025 6524 6023 5522 5021 45
20 or fewer 40
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Government Pension Offset (GPO)
If you receive a government pension based on work not covered by Social
Security, your Social Security spouse’s or widow(er)’s benefits may be reduced.
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Government Pension Offset (GPO)
Applies to Spouse’s Benefits Only 2/3 of amount of government pension will be used
to reduce the Social Security spouse’s benefits
Example:
$1,200 of government pension 2/3 = $800 Social Security spouse’s benefits = $750 No benefit payable by Social Security
Our Online GPO calculator allows you to estimate your Social Security benefit. www.socialsecurity.gov/calc-gpo
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Social Security’s Disability Definition:
A medical condition or combination of impairments preventing substantial work for at least 12 months, or expected to result in death. The determination also considers age, education & work experience.
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Who Can Get Disability Benefits?
Worker Must have paid into Social Security five out of last 10 years
For younger workers, under age 31 less work is required
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How Social Security Protects You with Disability & Survivors Insurance
Under age 31—Must have paid Social Security taxes for half the time since age 21
Age Social Security TaxesEXAMPLE: 24 1-1/2 years
29 4 years
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Who Can Get Disability Benefits?
Child Not married under age 18 (under 19 if still in high school)
Not married and disabled before age 22
Spouse
At age 62
At any age if caring for child under 16 or disabled
Divorced spouses may qualify
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Applying Online for Disability Benefits
Social Security offers an online application for adults to apply for disability benefits.
It’s the most convenient way to apply.
www.socialsecurity.gov/applyforbenefits
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65 & older
-or-
24 months after entitlement to Social Security disability benefits
-or-
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
-or-
Permanent kidney failure and receive maintenance dialysis or a kidney transplant
-or-
Exposure to Environmental Health Hazards
Who Can Get Medicare ?
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When Can I Sign Up for Medicare Part B?
Initial – at age 65
Special – if still working
General – January-March
Medicare Enrollment Periods:
62
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Medicare Has Four Parts
Part A - Hospital Insurance Covers most inpatient hospital expenses 2015 deductible $1,216
Part B - Medical Insurance Covers 80% doctor bills & other outpatient medical
expenses after 1st $147 in approved charges 2015 standard monthly premium $104.90
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Medicare Has Four Parts
Part C – Medicare Advantage Plans
Health plan options offered by Medicare-approved private insurance companies
When you join a Medicare advantage plan, you can get the benefits and services covered under Part A, Part B, and in most plans, Part D
Part D – Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage
Covers a major portion of your prescription drug costs
Your out-of-pocket costs—monthly premiums, annual deductible and prescription co-payments—will vary by plan
You enroll with a Medicare-approved prescription drug provider not Social Security
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2015 Standard Medicare Prescription Drug Coverage
If you get Extra Help, you won’t have some of these costs.
Your prescription drug costs
Standard coverage
First $320 You pay the first $320 called an annual deductible.$321—$2,960 You pay a co-payment or coinsurance equal to about
25% of the costs, and your prescription drug plan pays about 75% of the costs.
$2,961—$4,700 This is known as the coverage gap. You pay about 45% for covered brand-name drugs and about 79% for generic drugs. Your plan pays the rest. During the coverage gap, we may not count your entire prescription drug costs—what you pay and what your plan pays—as your prescription drug costs.
$4,701 and above You pay a co-payment or coinsurance equal to about 5% of the costs for covered drugs for the rest of the year. Together, your plan and Medicare pay about 95% of the costs. This is known as catastrophic coverage.
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Extra Help Could Further ReduceMedicare Prescription Drug Costs
Extra Help is available for beneficiaries with limited resources and income to help pay for the
costs—monthly premiums, annual deductibles, and prescription co-payments—related to a Medicare
prescription drug plan.
The Extra Help is estimated to be worth about $4,000 per year.
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Complete the Application for Extra Help with Medicare Prescription Drug Plan Costs (Form SSA-1020).
Here’s how:
Apply online at www.socialsecurity.gov/i1020/start
Call Social Security to apply over the phone or request an application at 1-800-772-1213 (TTY 1-800-325-0778)
Apply at your local Social Security office
Social Security will review your application and send you a letter to let you know if you qualify
How Do I Apply for Extra Help?
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For More Medicare Information
1-800-MEDICARE(1-800-633-4227)
TTY 1-877-486-2048
www.medicare.gov
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Who Can Get SSI?
Age 65 or older
Blind—any age
Disabled—any age
Limited income
Limited resources
Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
• Noncitizens must meet special requirements to qualify
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The Affordable Care ActPresident Obama signed Affordable Care Act into
law March 23, 2010.
Key parts of Affordable Care Act take effect January 1, 2014.
Starting October 1, you can get information about all the plans available in your area.
If your employer doesn’t offer health insurance, you can buy insurance directly in a new competitive “Marketplace.”
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The Affordable Care ActEvery plan will offer comprehensive coverage—
from doctors to medications to hospital visits.
The Marketplace lets you compare health plans in plain language.
Visit the Health Insurance Marketplace at www.HealthCare.gov now to get information about how the Affordable Care Act can help you.
Beginning in June, you also will be able to call a toll-free number to get information.
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www.healthcare.gov
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Your Online Account ... Your Control ... www.socialsecurity.gov/myaccount
my Social Security is an easy-to-access, easy-to-use portal to view and update some
of your own Social Security information.
my Social Security
my
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A valid E-mail address; A Social Security number; and A U.S. mailing address.
Who Can Create a my Social Security Account?
You must be at least 18 years old and have:
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my Social Security
How to create a my Social Security account
my Step 1
Visit www.socialsecurity.gov/myaccount and select: my Social Security
Step 2
Select “Create An Account.”
Getting Started
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my Social Security
Step 3
Provide some personal information to verify your identity.
Step 4
Choose a username and password to create your account.
Getting Started
How to create a my Social Security account
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Applying for Retirement Benefits
You can apply online for Retirement Benefits by visiting www.socialsecurity.gov and clicking “Apply online for retirement benefits”
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Applying for Retirement Benefits
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What Will You Need When Applyingfor Your Social Security Benefits?
Social Security number for each applicant
Proof of age (only if date of birth allegation doesn't match Social Security records)
Latest W-2 or self-employment tax return
Earnings estimate
Bank information for direct deposit
Information about marriages/divorces
Information about military or railroad service
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Social Security Embraces Social Media
• Discover us on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and Pinterest
• View popular agency webinar videos atwww.socialsecurity.gov/webinars
• Sign-up to get E-mails and SMS/Texting when we update popular www.socialsecurity.gov web pages
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Go Mobile with Social Security
• On May 3, we launched a mobile version of our website for smartphone users.
• Learn about our most popular programs, services, publications, frequently asked questions, social media, and more.
• All you need to know is www.socialsecurity.gov.on your smartphone.