SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE:SONIPAT

Sonipat is a town and a Municipal Council in Haryana state of India. It comes under the National Capital Region and is around 20 kilometres (12 mi) from Delhi. It is also around 214 km(128 miles) southwest of Chandigarh , the state capital. The Yamuna River runs along the eastern boundary.Reference to the city comes in the epic Mahabharata, Sonipat was founded as Swarnaprastha by the five Pandava brothers. It was one of the five prasthas or towns demanded by Yudhisthira as the price of peace from Duryodhana and in lieu of the kingdom of Hastinapur. The other four villages were Panipat, Baghpat, Tilpat and Indraprastha.

Social Infrastructure is a subset of the infrastructure sector and typically includes assets that accommodate social services. Social Infrastructure Assets include schools, universities, hospitals, prisons and community housing. Social Infrastructure does not typically extend to the provision of social services, such as the provision of teachers at a school or custodial services at a prison.

SOCIAL INFRASTRUCTURE ???

EDUCATIONThe Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA), a flagship programme for Universalization of Elementary Education, has created awareness regarding the importance of elementary education. It envisages Universal Access and Enrollment to the formal Primary and Upper Primary Education system.

HEALTHHealth Infrastructure is an important indicator to understand the healthcare delivery provisions and mechanisms in the region. Health infrastructure in the urban areas is different from the rural areas. In urban areas mostly two types of health infrastructure are provided i.e. Hospitals and Dispensaries, while rural areas have the Community Health Centres at the Secondary level and Primary Health Centres, Sub Centres and Village Health Guides & trained Dais at Primary level.

TEMPLES/MONUMENTS

The tomb of Khwaja Khizr houses the remains of the saint and son of Darya Khan who lived during the rule of Ibrahim Lodhi. The structure was built between 1522 and 1525 AD. The tomb stands on an elevated platform and is one of the few monuments where red sandstone along with ‘kankar’ blocks have been used. The ceiling is decorative and made of multicolor floral designs. The cenotaph chamber is surrounded by a dome-shaped structure which rests on a small drum of octagonal shape.

Hospital Name: Krishnawati HospitalAddress: Gohana Road, Opp Malviya School, Near Nandi Chowk, Sonipat.130001

MALVIYA SHIKSHA SADAN,SONEPAT is a highly prestigious, co-educational, Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) affiliated, Senior Secondary School, Sonepat. The school is recognized for its progressive education with a definite accent on Indian culture and tradition.

INTRODUCTION

According to some local residents, the ‘Shiva-Linga’ situated in the temple has been there since 70-80 years, but the present form was brought by an Entrepreneur family in the city. Earlier, the temple was limited to only a small area, the present ‘Shiva-Linga’ temple’s area.Temple is attributed with several other temples comprising temples of Sai Baba, Shiva , Hanuman and other sacred Hindu deities.

Baba Dham temple is one of the most visited religious attractions in Haryana. This temple is the center of attraction among local residents not only because of the sacredness but also because of the various religious ceremonies taking place in the temple. Not only the religious and sacred aspect of this temple but also the classic architecture attracts our minds.

G.V.M.G.C., a well established, prestigious and multi-faculty educational institute, is one of the prominent educational institutions in Northern India, accredited with the prestigious NAAC ’A’ Grade. Earning a reputation of ‘adding value to education’, the college has created a congenial academic ethos. At present, as many as 3602 students are availing the facility of higher education in the institute.

D. N. SHARMA HOSPITAL PVT. LTD., SONIPAT, HARYANA provides the best facilities and services in the area of SONIPAT along with emergency facility.

Hospital Name: D.N. SHARMA HOSPITALAddress: Gohana Road, near Housing Board Colony, Sonipat.130001

POTENTIALS AND ISSUES

AFTER ANALYSING THE 3KM AREA AROUND THE MAIN SITE,WE HAVE COME ACROSS SOME OF THE FOLLOWING ISSUES WHICH MIGHT BE NEEDED AS PER SURVEY OF THE SURROUNDING AREAS: SCHOOLSMeeting house

HOWEVER APART FROM THESE ISSUES,THERE ARE SOME PUBLIC BUILDINGS THAT WOULD HAVE VERY GOOD POTENTIAL IF THEY ARE PROPOSED AND WILL ATTRACT LOCAL AS WELL AS OUTER PEOPLE TO VISIT THE PLACE .:1. FOOD COURTS/RESTAURANT2. COMMUNITY CENTRE3.LIBRARY/MUSEUM

FOLLOWING ARE THE PUBLIC BUILDINGS RESIDED IN THIS AREA

HOSPITALS : 2SCHOOLS : 3COLLEGES : 2PUBLIC PLACES : 2PUBLIC PARKS: 3

PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE:SONIPAT PHYSICAL INFRASTRUCTURE consists of a broad array of systems and facilities that house and transport people and goods and provide services. among other things, this infrastructure includes transportation networks, including roads, airports, rail, and mass transit; housing; federal buildings and facilities; and postal and telecommunications services.

a key issue related to the sustainable development of delhi and minimum quality and standard of living pertains to the availability of and accessibilty to basic infrastructure facilitiesELECTRICITY DISTRIBUTION

Haryana Power sector comprises four wholly State-owned Corporations viz HPGCL, HVPNL, UHBVNL and DHBVNL which after unbundling of the HSEB in 1998 are responsible for power generation, transmission, distribution and trading in the State. These utilities and the HERC work under the administrative control of the Deptt. of Power which is headed by Principal Secretary, Power.UHBVNL is responsible for Sonepat . DHBVN caters to Hisar, Fatehabad, Bhiwani, Sirsa, Faridabad, Gurgaon, Mewat, Rewari and Narnaul districts is 4368.01 MW. The distribution companies are at the moment serving about 41 lac consumers of different categories. The Haryana Power Utilities (HPUs) are making a befitting contribution to the overall development of the State.

The electricity from power plants travels for many miles. It travels over long wires called transmission lines. These transmission lines are held in the sky away from the ground by giant wood or metal transmission towers.

Management of solid waste involves waste generation, segregation and storagewaste collection; waste transfer/transportation; treatment, recycle, reuse, recovery; and disposal.

For effective waste management, its segregation at the community and neighbourhood level is imperative. the waste shall be segregated and collected, in separate chambers at dalaos.

For this, involvement of rag pickers with RWAs, CBOs and NGOs is to be encouraged.

Sewage is generated by residential, institutional, and commercial and industrial establishments. It includes household waste liquid from toilets, baths, showers, kitchens, sinks and so forth that is disposed of via sewers. In many areas, sewage also includes liquid waste from industry and commerce. The separation and draining of household waste into greywater and blackwater is becoming more common in the developed world, with greywater being permitted to be used for watering plants or recycled for flushing toilets.

SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT

SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANT