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POWERED BY
SOCCEREX 20 UNDER 21
COMPILED BY PRIME TIME SPORTPOWERED BY THE PTS FOOTBALL VALUE INDEX
2016 / 2017 SEASON
INTRODUCTION
THE FVI & PRINCIPLES
The Football Value Index by Prime Time Sport is a best-in-class player valuation methodology, used by football clubs and the sport industry, to obtain an independent and accurate valuation of football players. Clubs need to know the REAL value of their main asset, the squad. The accounting value may differ significantly from this, so there are many situations when football clubs need the most accurate valuation of players or squads.
We really hope that this product helps the football industry to be more efficient. The main usages are in transfers (to help in the decision process and in negotiations), in M&A processes, in equity (when a significant difference between
the accounting value vs the real value can affect the equity position of the club), to make a rational value allocation for insurance, to provide real and relevant information to investors, and to set guarantees in loans and other financial products.
a) At-Present Principle: The player valuation is made bearing in mind both personal attributes and pitch performance, using player’s current personal information and the performances of both current season and the previous one.
b) Reliability Principle: Objective and contrasted sources are used for the performance of this report; the Soccerex Transfer Review report by Prime Time Sport (a reference in the European market for over 6 years for European
Welcome to the second edition of the Soccerex 20 Under 21 report by Prime Time Sport, compiled using our Football Value Index valuation methodology.
Fuelled by increased broadcasting deals and the awakening of China as a financial force in football, the global transfer market has never been so buoyant with so many clubs able to compete for top players who, as a result, are attracting higher fees.
Youth continues to command a premium with clubs keen to invest in talent with the potential
for improvement that will add to their team over a longer period. An example of this is Anthony Martial who many felt Manchester United paid over the odds for last summer in making him the world’s most expensive teenager – Martial went on to deliver a strong debut season for United which culminated in them lifting the FA Cup and also played his part in France’s run to the final of Euro 2016. At just 19 he is an important part of their future and rightly the top of our rankings for the 2016/2017 season.
Esteve CalzadaPrime Time Sport CEO & Football Agent
For every player, we researched:
METHODOLOGY
transfers), FIFA stats and other sources.
c) Independency Principle: Due to an internal methodology and the sources used in the
project, independent results and objective valuation are guaranteed.
d) Scope: Players born on or after July 1st 1995.
► Current club average player sale value. The origin club affects the player value.
► Current club “standard” player analysis. An analysis of the “standard” player sold in the last 5 years by the current club give us data to adjust weights for the PTS Rating Index.
► Comparable football clubs average selling player value. Calculation of average value of the last 5 years transfers performed by comparable clubs.
► Market Value perception. Popular transfer sites and press information can affect the player’s value, and have to be considered.
► Position on the pitch of each player. The average transfer paid (excluding temporary sessions and free transfers for ending contracts) per position of ALL transfers performed in the 5 major leagues (UK, SP, IT, DE, FR) in the last summer transfer window shows demand for different positions.
► Age.
► Years outstanding on player’s contract.
► PTS Rating Index. Study of stats and the expert valuation of technical skills of each player, analysing:
• National Team appearances. Appearances with a national team are a factor that boosts value, especially if the national team is in the Top 10 of FIFA’s Rankings.
• Minutes played. This aims to reflect the importance of a player and represents an objective variable to assess performance.
• Goals scored. Analysis of goals, weighted per position on the pitch.
• Injuries. The player’s value is affected by how prone they are to injury.
• Media Value. Assessed by the PTS Sports Marketing team.
• Technical quality. An essential factor in a player valuation.
NATIONALITY
ITALIANTEAM
AC MILANNATIONAL LEVEL
U21POSITION
GOALKEEPERAGE
17
20
VALUE
€13.750M
GIANLUIGI
DONNARUMMA
NATIONALITY
BRAZILIANTEAM
SANTOSNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
STRIKERAGE
19
19
VALUE
€13.891M
GABRIEL
BARBOSA
NATIONALITY
FRENCHTEAM
BORUSSIA DORTMUNDNATIONAL LEVEL
U21POSITION
RIGHT WINGAGE
19
18
VALUE
€14.051M
OUSMANE
DEMBELÉ
NATIONALITY
PORTUGUESETEAM
FC PORTONATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
MIDFIELDERAGE
19
17
VALUE
€14.085M
RÚBEN
NEVES
NATIONALITY
ARGENTINATEAM
ROSARIO CENTRALNATIONAL LEVEL
U23POSITION
ATTACKING MIDFIELDERAGE
20
16
VALUE
€14.324M
GIOVANI
LO CELSO
NATIONALITY
GERMANTEAM
BORUSSIA MÖNCHENGLADBACHNATIONAL LEVEL
U21POSITION
MIDFIELDERAGE
20
15
VALUE
€15.027M
MAHMOUD
DAHOUD
NATIONALITY
GERMANTEAM
HOFFENHEIMNATIONAL LEVEL
U21POSITION
CENTRE BACKAGE
20
14
VALUE
€16.654M
NIKLAS
SÜLE
NATIONALITY
DUTCHTEAM
AJAXNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
MIDFIELDERAGE
19
13
VALUE
€19.153M
RIECHEDLY
BAZOER
NATIONALITY
BELGIANTEAM
RSC ANDERLECHTNATIONAL LEVEL
U21POSITION
MIDFIELDERAGE
19
12
VALUE
€19.331M
YOURI
TIELEMANS
NATIONALITY
BRAZILIANTEAM
PALMEIRASNATIONAL LEVEL
U23POSITION
LEFT WINGAGE
19
11
VALUE
€19.822M
GABRIEL
JESUS
NATIONALITY
GERMANTEAM
BORUSSIA DORTMUNDNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
DEFENSIVE MIDFIELDERAGE
20
10
VALUE
€19.823M
JULIAN
WEIGL
NATIONALITY
NIGERIANTEAM
MANCHESTER CITYNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
STRIKERAGE
19
9
VALUE
€20.066M
KELECHI
IHEANACHO
NATIONALITY
GERMANTEAM
SCHALKE 04NATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
ATTACKING MIDFIELDERAGE
20
8
VALUE
€21.644M
MAX
MEYER
NATIONALITY
ENGLISHTEAM
MANCHESTER UNITEDNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
STRIKERAGE
18
7
VALUE
€22.509M
MARCUS
RASHFORD
NATIONALITY
SWISSTEAM
SCHALKE 04NATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
STRIKERAGE
19
6
VALUE
€25.441M
BREEL DONALD
EMBOLO
NATIONALITY
FRENCHTEAM
BAYERN MUNICHNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
RIGHT WINGAGE
20
5
VALUE
€30.694M
KINGSLEY
COMAN
NATIONALITY
ENGLISHTEAM
TOTTENHAM HOTSPURNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
MIDFIELDERAGE
20
4
VALUE
€34.140M
DELE
ALLI
NATIONALITY
PORTUGUESETEAM
BAYERN MUNICHNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
MIDFIELDERAGE
18
3
VALUE
€34.550M
RENATO
SANCHES
NATIONALITY
GERMANTEAM
SCHALKE 04NATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
RIGHT WINGAGE
20
VALUE
€37.132M
NATIONALITY
FRENCHTEAM
MANCHESTER UNITEDNATIONAL LEVEL
SENIOR SQUADPOSITION
STRIKERAGE
20
1
VALUE
€47.150M
ANTHONY
MARTIAL
2 LEROY
SANÉ
RESULTS
RANK PLAYER TEAM NATIONALITY NATIONAL LEVEL POSITION D.O.B. VALUE (€ K)
1 MARTIAL MANCHESTER UNITED FRENCH SENIOR SQUAD STRIKER 05/12/1995 47,150
2 SANÉ SCHALKE 04 GERMAN SENIOR SQUAD RIGHT WING 11/01/1996 37,132
3 SANCHES BAYERN MUNICH PORTUGUESE SENIOR SQUAD MIDFIELD 18/08/1997 34,550
4 ALLI TOTTENHAM HOTSPUR ENGLISH SENIOR SQUAD MIDFIELD 11/04/1996 34,140
5 COMAN BAYERN MUNICH FRENCH SENIOR SQUAD RIGHT WING 13/06/1996 30,694
6 EMBOLO SCHALKE 04 SWISS SENIOR SQUAD STRIKER 14/02/1997 25,441
7 RASHFORD MANCHESTER UNITED ENGLISH SENIOR SQUAD STRIKER 31/10/1997 22,509
8 MEYER SCHALKE 04 GERMAN SENIOR SQUAD ATTACKING MIDFIELD 18/09/1995 21,644
9 IHEANACHO MANCHESTER CITY NIGERIAN SENIOR SQUAD STRIKER 03/10/1996 20,066
10 WEIGL BORUSSIA DORTMUND GERMAN SENIOR SQUAD DEFENSIVE MIDFIELD 08/09/1995 19,823
RANK PLAYER TEAM NATIONALITY NATIONAL LEVEL POSITION D.O.B. VALUE (€ K)
11 JESUS PALMEIRAS BRAZILAN U-23 LEFT WING 03/04/1997 19,822
12 TIELEMANS RSC ANDERLECHT BELGIAN U-21 MIDFIELD 07/05/1997 19,331
13 BAZOER AJAX DUTCH SENIOR SQUAD MIDFIELD 12/10/1996 19,153
14 SÜLE HOFFENHEIM GERMAN U-21 CENTER BACK 03/09/1995 16,654
15 DAHOUDBORUSSIA
MÖNCHENGLADBACHGERMAN U-21 MIDFIELD 01/01/1996 15,027
16 LO CELSO ROSARIO CENTRAL ARGENTINIAN U-23 ATTACKING MIDFIELD 09/04/1996 14,324
17 NEVES FC PORTO PORTUGUESE SENIOR SQUAD MIDFIELD 13/03/1997 14,085
18 DEMBELÉ BORUSSIA DORTMUND FRENCH U-21 RIGHT WING 15/05/1997 14,051
19 GABRIELBARBOSA
SANTOS BRAZILIAN SENIOR SQUAD STRIKER 30/08/1996 13,891
20 DONNARUMMA AC MILAN ITALIAN U-21 GOALKEEPER 25/02/1999 13,750
RESULTS
INFOGRAPHICS
COUNTY BREAKDOWN WHERE ARE THE TOP 20 FROM?
FRANCE
3FRENCH PLAYERS
0PLAYERS AT
FRENCH CLUBS
€91.985M
€0M
ENGLAND
2ENGLISH PLAYERS
4PLAYERS AT
ENGLISH CLUBS
€56.649M
€123.864M
BELGIUM
1BELGIAN PLAYER
1PLAYER AT A
BELGIAN CLUB
€19.331M
€19.331M
NETHERLANDS
1DUTCH PLAYER
1PLAYER AT ADUTCH CLUB
€19.153M
€19.153M
GERMANY
5GERMAN PLAYERS
9PLAYERS AT
GERMAN CLUBS
€110.280M
€215.017M
SWITZERLAND
1SWISS PLAYER
0PLAYERS ATSWISS CLUBS
€25.441M
€0M
ARGENTINA
1ARGENTINIAN PLAYER
1PLAYER AT AN
ARGENTINIAN CLUB
€14.324M
€14.324M
BRAZIL
2BRAZILIAN PLAYERS
2PLAYERS AT
BRAZILIAN CLUBS
€33.713M
€33.713M
PORTUGAL
2PORTUGUESE PLAYERS
1PLAYER AT A
PORTUGUESE CLUB
€48.635M
€14.085M
NIGERIA
1NIGERIAN PLAYER
0PLAYERS AT
NIGERIAN CLUBS
€0M
ITALY
1ITALIAN PLAYER
1PLAYER AT ANITALIAN CLUB
€13.750M
€13.750M
€20.066M
2015 STATISTICS 2016 STATISTICS
POSITIONS OF POWER WHERE ARE THE TOP 20 ON THE PITCH?
EARLY DEVELOPERS WHAT NATIONAL SQUAD LEVEL HAVE THE TOP 20 REACHED?
MORE EQUAL THAN OTHERS WHICH OF THE BIG 5 LEAGUES HAS THE MOST VALUABLE PLAYERS?
BENCH TO PITCH HOW MUCH GAMETIME ARE THE PLAYERS GETTING?
FLYING THE NEST HOW MANY PLAY FOR CLUBS OUTSIDE OF THEIR HOME NATION?
PREMIER LEAGUE LALIGA SERIE A LIGUE 1 BUNDESLIGA
€210M €80M €56M €55M €27M
UP TO 20% UP TO 40% UP TO 60% UP TO 80% UP TO 100%
1 1 7 4 7
SENIOR12 U-21 8
HOME9 AWAY 11
BUNDESLIGA PREMIER LEAGUE SERIE A LALIGA LIGUE 1
€215M €124M €13M €0M €0M
UP TO 20% UP TO 40% UP TO 60% UP TO 80% UP TO 100%
0 2 2 15 1
SENIOR13 U-23 / U-21 7
HOME14 AWAY 6
2
5
2
1 2 2
2
1
3 1 2
1
1 1
3
56
CONCLUSIONS
There are many forces at play in this summer’s transfer window that are set to make it one of the most exciting ever; the impact of the new Premier League broadcasting deal kicking in, the influx of high profile managers at many of England’s top clubs, the huge spending potential of Chinese clubs and the economic uncertainty caused by Brexit to name just a few.
One of the big deals done so far is the transfer of Renato Sanches from Benfica to Bayern Munich for €35m – a fee backed up by our valuation. The teenager made a real impact at this summer’s Euros, starring for a Portugal side that would go on to win the trophy for the first time in their history, and is tipped for big things at Bayern.
Bayern are not the only German club investing in, or producing, top young talent – at the time of publishing, this year’s report shows that 9 of the top 20 most valuable U21 players in the world will play in the Bundesliga in 2016/2017, with 25% of the top 20 being of German nationality. This is a big swing from last year where they had less players in the top 20 than all the other “big 5” European Leagues, highlighting not only the quality of players coming through in Germany but the willingness of German clubs to give young players a chance.
In contrast to this is LaLiga, which despite consistent success on the pitch, providing the last three winners of both European competitions, surprisingly provides none of the players in the top 20. This may in part be down to the age criteria, with players like Saul Niguez and Jose Gimenez of Atletico Madrid valued highly but falling just outside the age range. With Spain getting to the final of this summer’s U17 Euros, however, expect
Spanish clubs to feature strongly again in next year’s list.
The Premier League again provide the most valuable player in our list and we see the inclusion of two of the league’s stand out English performers from last season, Deli Alli and Marcus Rashford – the latter featuring despite only really coming to prominence in the later part of the season because of the high percentage of minutes he played since coming into the team.
One noticeable difference when comparing with last year’s list is the switch from defence to attack; in 2015 nine out the 20 in the list were defenders, with five in the top 10. In 2016 there is only one defender featured, Niklas Süle of Hoffenheim, who features at no. 14. Let’s hope this emphasis on attack is seen throughout the Olympics, where many of the world’s best youngsters will feature, and then into the new season.
Despite the lack of defenders, for the first time our list features a goalkeeper, in the shape of Gianluigi Donnarumma. The teenager, seen as heir apparent to Italian legend Gianluigi Buffon, was hugely impressive for AC Milan last season, showing composure well beyond his years and, at just 17, is sure to feature in this list for a few years to come.
Whilst there has been a marked shift in player location and position within the report, the overall value of the top 20 remains high, in excess of €450m, and with more than a month left of the European window, several of the top 20 have been heavily tipped for a big move. Will the clubs agree with our valuations? Let’s see what happens in the next edition of the Soccerex Transfer Review!
In addition to the 20 U21 report, Soccerex and Prime Time Sport produce the bi-annual Soccerex Transfer Review which provides relevant data and insightful independent analysis on the variables that influence squad composition and player transfers throughout Europe’s biggest clubs. Soccerex Summer Transfer Review 2015 Key conclusions: €650m worth of players signed by Premier League sides over the last three seasons were only used in 50% or less of the total minutes of their club’s season.
Manchester United (€161m) and Tottenham (€138m) topped the list of players that failed to succeed, spending a combined €300m on 12 players. Manchester City (€73m), Liverpool (€69m), Arsenal (€47m) and Chelsea (€45m) also spent highly on players who failed to deliver.
Only five out of the ten highest summer expenditures resulted in League or Champions League success.
Manchester City’s capture of Raheem Sterling stands out as the most expensive English player ever in the Premier League (€60m).
Soccerex Winter Transfer Review 2015/16
Key conclusions:
Premier League side Watford spent more than any other team in Europe during the January transfer window with €43m invested on players. Seven of the top ten highest spending teams were Premier League sides and all three promoted teams featured in the top ten.
60% of the spending this season in the Premier League has been from clubs outside of the traditional top four compared with 47% in the Bundesliga, 44 per cent in Serie A and just 24% in La Liga.
The Chinese Super League (CSL) has broken the financial dominance of European Football in the transfer window, recording their biggest ever investment (€202m) in players from top leagues - second only to the Premier League.
Soccerex Summer Transfer Review 2016
The next report, the Summer Transfer Review, will be revealed at the start of September ahead of the upcoming Soccerex Global Convention, 26th-28th September in Manchester. The Convention will feature a special session looking at the state of the transfer market with Esteve Calzada, CEO, Prime Time Sport, being joined by a mix of former players and other key stakeholders to dissect the spending, player valuations and the different factors affecting the market.
FURTHER RESOURCES
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