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    FLOAT-OVERS: WHATS PRESENT AND

    WHATS NEXT

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    Agenda

    Float-overs: An introduction

    Present status of Float-over technology

    Whats next for Dockwise?

    Conclusions

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    Recent changes

    Jan 2007: Sold by Heerema to 3i

    April 2007: Merged with Sealift Ltd. (6 new vessels)

    July 2007: Acquisition of OKI/ODL

    Oct 2007: IPO on Oslo Stock Exchange

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    The Dockwise business

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    The ODL Business

    OffshoreFloatoverInstallation

    DeepwaterFixedStructure

    FloatingSystemDesign

    Deepwater jacket structure

    Compliant piled tower

    Conventional jacket and deck

    Conventional single barge floatover

    Twin barge floatover

    Floatover on jacket and floater

    Global performance and sizing

    Stability, motion, mooring and riser

    Global and local structure, 2nd steel

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    The ODL Resources

    Houston Head Office

    13 full time employees Highly educated and experienced

    employees include 6 professionalengineers, 6 Ph.D.s

    China Office, Shenzhen

    19 full time employees 9 master degreed engineers

    ODL Expertise

    Specializes in analysis and design of offshore installation, offshore structures(fixed and floating), mooring system and riser systems

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    Float over principleFixed substructure

    East Area GN Deckon HTV Black Marlin

    Operator:ExxonMobil

    Weight: ~18000 mT

    Location: Offshore

    Nigeria

    I

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    Float over principlesemi submersible

    Statoil Kristin FPU

    Contractor:

    AkerKvaerner

    Weight: ~19000 mT

    Location: inshore

    Norway

    I

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    Float over principleSpar

    Murphy Kikeh Spar

    Contractor: Technip

    Weight: ~4000 mT

    Location: Offshore

    Malaysia

    I

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    SafeFast

    Cost effective

    Efficient

    WHY?

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    Float-over Sequenceload-outCritical Factors in a Loadout Operation:

    Vessel pumping capacity;

    Vessel strength/skid beam design;

    Pulling jack capacity and reliability;

    Integrated deck weight and skidding friction;

    Tidal range;

    Quayside dimensions.

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    Float-over Sequencesea transportationCritical factors during sea transportation:

    Vessel stability vs. deck weight/CG height;

    Global strength of vessel;

    Local strength of vessel;

    Sea fastening arrangement vs. motion inducedforces.

    12.000 tons@

    18.00 m

    60.000 tons@

    37.00 m

    63.00 m 42.00 m

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    Float-over SequencedockingCritical factors during docking operation:

    Heading control of the vessel; Transverse control of the vessel w/ away

    fenders and cross lines;

    Longitudinal control of the vessel with mooringlines and cross lines;

    Control impact loads on jacket w/sway fenders; Maintain vertical clearances during entry and

    withdrawal operations.

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    Float-over Sequencemating: non-swell environmentsCritical factors during mating operation

    Limit horizontal excursion circle prior to lowering operation through fenders & cross lines:

    Minimize vertical impact loads between jacket & deck legs through installed LMUs; Minimize vertical impact loads between deck legs and vessel deck through DSUs;

    Achieve load transfer from vessel to jacket legs through vessel ballasting;

    Continue vessel ballasting until sufficient vertical clearances for withdrawal operation.

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    Float-over Sequencemating: swell environmentsCritical factors during mating operation

    Limit stabbing cone horizontal excursion within designed circle by an anti-surge system;

    Minimize vertical impact loads between jacket & deck legs through hydraulic cylinders and LMUs; Minimize vertical impact loads between deck legs and vessel deck through quick separation system(hydraulic cylinders) and DSUs;

    Achieve load transfer from vessel to jacket legs through vessel ballasting and cylinderextension/retraction;

    Combined vessel ballasting and cylinder retraction for vertical clearances prior to exit operation.

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    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    25000

    30000

    35000

    40000

    1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008

    Year

    Deckweight

    [st]

    Whats presentintegrated deck weights and number of installed decks

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    Whats presentpassive float-over methods Load transfer only by vessel ballasting;

    Moderate to mild wave climate w/o swells;

    Sufficient draft fluctuation of the vessel to suit requirement; Utilization of LMUs and DSUs to reduce impact loads;

    Capacity >21000 tons.

    Full load onDSUs

    0% Load

    Partial load on

    DSUs

    Partial load onLMUs

    0% Load

    Full load w/Steel-to-Steel

    contacts

    BallastBallast Ballast

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    Whats presentactive float-over methods Active lowering system w/ cylinders integrated with deck supports;

    Applications in swell environments during installation seasons (5 of 12months in West Africa environments);

    Require an anti-surge system to reduce excursion circle;

    Draft fluctuation insufficient to create gaps for entrance/exit clearances;

    Quick separation system is required to obtain vertical exit clearances;

    Capacity 18.000 tons or less so far.

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    Whats present?pontoon barge method

    No slot required for fixed jackets;

    Suitable for SPAR buoys;

    Require a transfer operation prior toinstallation;

    Not suitable for long distance sea voyage

    under pontoon barge configuration;

    One successful installation for fixed jacketby ODL for Corocoro WHP project;

    One successful installation for Kikeh Sparproject by Technip.

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    Whats next for Dockwise?Strengthen R&D Efforts and Improve Market Position

    Combined efforts through Dockwise, ODL and OKI;

    Introduce Friction Fender concept for harsh swell conditionapplications w/o hydraulic cylinders;

    Improve Pontoon Barge Method w/o a transfer operation;

    Introduce Outrigger method to improve vessel stability for highCG and heavy decks.

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    Whats next?friction fender concept for WA applications Objectives:

    Utilize friction to reduce vessel heave motions;Eliminate hydraulic cylinders to improve system reliability;

    Suitable for floating and fixed platform topsides installations;

    Increase installation season in WA from current 5 months to 12 months long.

    Concept confirmed in studies and a model test is planned in 2008;

    Software development is required for the system calculations.

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    Whats next?improve pontoon barge method Loadout directly onto two pontoon barges at fabrication yard;

    Purposely built pontoon barges; Suitable for transportation under harsh environments;

    Suitable for both fixed and floating platforms;

    Joint study with CNOOC is underway.

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    Whats next?outrigger concept For high CG heavy decks, stability, not displacement, is the big challenge;

    Increase stability by adding removable sponsons far away from vessel CL; Whole system, sponsons plus truss, is independently maneuvered and transported;

    Increase transport speed by adding self-propulsion systems to the sponsons;

    Suitable for transverse loadout;

    Internal development is underway.

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    Conclusions

    Float-over is a mature installation method;

    Float-over is a competitive alternative for:

    Integrated decks beyond crane vessel capacity;

    Integrated decks to be installed in remote areas;

    Less environmentally sensitive than lifting option.

    Improvements to be expected in the fields of:

    Workability and system reliability under swell environments;

    Installation capacity for heavy and high CG topsides;

    Alternative float-over system such as pontoon barge method.

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    Jan Wolter OosterhuisDockwise USA LLC

    [email protected]

    James Lee

    Ocean Dynamics, [email protected]