smart home system using android application
TRANSCRIPT
Smart Home System Using
Android Application
Presented By,
Name : Siju Xavier
Class : S5 MCA
Reg No .: 400046
CONTENT
Introduction
System Overview
Components Used
Hardware Design
Block diagram
Software Design
Screen shots
Advantages
Conclusion
References
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INTRODUCTION
There is an increasing demand for smart homes,
where appliances react automatically to changing
environmental conditions and can be easily controlled
through one common device.
Due to the advancement of wireless technology, there
are several different of connections are introduced
such as GSM, WIFI, ZIGBEE, and Bluetooth.
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What is Smart Home ?
Home automation system (HAS) involves introducing a
degree of computerized or automatic control to certain
electrical and electronics system in a building.
These lighting, temperature control, etc.., here demonstrate
a simple home automation system which contains a remote
mobile host controller and several client module (home
appliances).
The client modules communicate with host controllers
through a wireless device such as a Bluetooth enabled
mobile phone, in this case, an android based smart phone.
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SYSTEM OVERVIEW
The system is directly installed beside the
conventional electrical switches on the wall.
The target home appliances are controlled by the
system Main Control Board.
System provides three different types of physical
control methods to the Main Control Board.
The Bluetooth wireless connection enabled the system
communicates with graphical user interface (GUI) on
PC/laptop or smart phone without cable.
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Functional Block Diagram of the System6
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COMPONENTS USED
The Main components used in Main Control Board is
i. Bluetooth Module
ii. Relay
iii. Voltage Regulator
iv. PIC Circuit
v. USB Port
vi. Sensor
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HARDWARE DESIGN
PIC Microcontroller, PIC18F2550 is chosen due to its
capability to perform the both serial and USB features
to establish the Bluetooth and USB connection to the
GUIs.
HSM-20G Sensor Module is chosen because it is the
low cost 2-in-1 combination of humidity and
temperature modules.
The Bluetooth module, low cost Cytron Bluebee
Bluetooth module is chosen to establish the Bluetooth
connection between main control board and the GUIs.
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Bluetooth Module
COMPONENTS USED
Relay
Voltage Regulator
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PIC Circuit
COMPONENTS USED
USB Port
Sensor
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SOFTWARE DESIGN
Low Voltage Activating Switches
The switches detection function is
performed by the microcontroller, PIC.
The activating switches are designed
by push buttons. Any input switch is
pressed, it will interrupt the main
function loop of the PIC.
Then, the PIC will activate the relay
and toggle the current appliance’s
switch status.
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SOFTWARE DESIGN
Window GUI
Window GUI is designed by an user-friendly interface.
The four bulbs indicated the appliances status that
connected to the system.
User can simply click on the bulb to turn on/off the
appliance.
Control board ‘Connect’ button is performed to establish
connection to main control board by Bluetooth or USB.
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SOFTWARE DESIGN
Android GUI
. The application is designed in Android version 2.2
(Froyo) with API level 8.
The application is designed in low API level so that the
devices with higher version are compatible with it.
The interface is simple to use, user can simply touch on
the icon to turn on/off the appliances after connected to
the Window GUI or direct to the main control board.
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Android Main Control GUIAndroid Bluetooth Connecting
Interface
Screen Shots15
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The main advantage of “Home Automation through
Android Mobile” is that the “Physically Challenged
and Disabled People” .
Provide safety protection to the user, a low voltage
activating switches is replaced current electrical
switches.
The system is designed in user-friendly interface.
Low cost to design the system.
Ease of installation.
Advantages16
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This low cost system is designed to improve the
standard living in home.
People can control their electrical devices via these
Home Automation devices and set up controlling
actions through Mobile.
Flexible types of connections are designed as backup
connections to the system.
In future this product may have high potential for
marketing.
Conclusion17
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The official Bluetooth website from Bluetooth SIG:
http://www.bluetooth.com
J. Mander and D. Picopoulos, “Bluetooth Piconet
Applications,”.
Sandeep Kumar & Mohammed A Qadeer, “Universal
Digital Device Automation and Control”, in IEEE,
2009.
N. Sriskanthan and Tan Karande, “Bluetooth Based
Home Automation Systems,” Journal of
Microprocessors and Microsystems, 2002.
References18
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