smart grid automation in a cyber-physical contextremotemagazine.com/images/viasat.pdf · viasat...
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VIASAT PROPRIETARY©2015 ViaSat Inc.
Smart Grid Automation in aCyber-Physical Context
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 2
WELCOME
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 3
Communications + Networking + Security Services
>$1.5B in Sales29 years, NASDAQ: VSATGlobal Networks & Services>800,000 subscribers3,700+ employees
>$1.5B in Sales29 years, NASDAQ: VSATGlobal Networks & Services>800,000 subscribers3,700+ employees
High Capacity Satellite | Communications TechnologiesConsumer Internet Service Provider | Government + EnterpriseMobile Satcom Services | Information Assurance + Cyber Security
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 4
Mission Assurance CapabilityActive defense to enhance reliability & resiliency
Utilities are facing transition that US DoD started 10+ years ago
Networked Battlefield Networked Utility Operations
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 5
Smart Grid Value Realization
SCADA and Phasor
MeasurementsSubstationAutomation
DistributionAutomation
Smart Metering, Demand Response,
Energy Conservation and DistributedResources
The value of the Smart Grid is realized by merging data from these islandsof automation to achieve a total end-to-end systems view by integrating
information technology and operational technology
IT Enabled Integration
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 6
Cybersecurity Facts
» Attack Trend is Increasing
› Bad guys are smart, patient, and determined
» Threats are not just external
› Insiders are behind your firewalls and have unfettered access
» System of Systems Architectures increase complexity
› Hooking lots of things together without a plan is scary
» Enterprise edge is no longer static
› Smartphones and tablets take your network everywhere
» Must be able to incorporate legacy fielded devices
» Compliance ≠ Security
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 7
Trust Based Security and CommunicationsSolutions: Trusted Network Platform
» Southern California Edison› TNP deployed on Irvine Smart Grid
› Currently deploying to Bulk Electric Substations
› 8 inflight advanced programs are relying on new security services(e.g. ISGD, Phasor Measurement, SA3, C-RAS, etc.)
» Duke Energy› TNP deployed at Mt. Holly Smart Grid
› TNP supporting advanced distributed architecture
› TNP driving advanced auto-response security policies
» Department of Energy› Research into Automated Response to Malware Attacks
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 8
Grid is Transforming to a Hybrid, Central and
Decentralized Control and Generation Model
Currently, large central power plants supply their immediate surroundings. In the future,more small, decentralized wind and solar generators will take up greater load. And
distributed autonomous control functions will be prevalent.
Source: Science Technology Daily
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 9
Duke’s Electric Grid – Grid of Things (GoT)Su
bst
atio
n • Solar PV• Energy Storage• Dist. Mgmt System• PMU (6)• Weather stations (7)
Sher
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atio
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ise
~60
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ine
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s • Solar PV• Home Energy Manager• PEV• Charging Stations• Smart Appliances• Demand Response• In-home load monitoring
Dis
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Cir
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ine
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• Line Sensors (200+)• Solar PV• CES, HES Energy Storage• Comm. Nodes (3,000)• Intelligent Switches• DERMS/DMS• AMI metering (14,000)
What’s missing? Field device interoperability, autonomous distributed functionality, edgeanalytics, and distributed security.
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 10
Open Field Message Bus: The Grid of ThingsEnabler
Field Devices cannotcommunicate with eachother outside of Vendorsystems
CIM DDS
Field devices connectedwith the Open FieldMessage Bus
MDM
DMS
OMS
Death to Siloes!
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 11
Cybersecurity Innovation
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 12
Trusted Cyber Sensor: Detect andDefend Insider Threats.
*Quadrant color represents the current state of thesecurity attribute
StatusSecure Heartbeat
BoHIntegrity
QoTQuality of Trust
IDAuthentication
Identity
Device is not rogue.
Status and Heartbeat
Device is securely connected.
Quality of Trust
Device is behaving as expected.
Bill of Health
Device is not tampered.
AuthenticateDetect & Respond
MonitorMonitor
©2015 ViaSat Inc.
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 13
Passive Network Visualization:Security You Can See™
» Visualization of NetworkHealth & Security Posture
» Actionable intelligence –Immediate awareness ofanomalies
©2015 ViaSat Inc.
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 14
Intelligent Security:Correlation and Automated Response
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 15
Customized Threat Intelligence (CTI)
» Threat intelligence gathering can betailored to your network elements
» Simulates actual SCADA and ICScomponents used in utility networks
» Active monitoring of live attacks todetermine source and methods ofadversaries
» Profiling and tracking specificadversaries helps preventreconnaissance prior to an attack
» Utilities can strengthen cyberdefenses against attacks specific totheir networks
VIASAT PROPRIETARY 16
Stefan Jucken
Director, Critical Infrastructure Security
ViaSat, Inc.
Tel. 954 401 9346