smart city and smart society
TRANSCRIPT
yasraf amir piliang
Smart City & Smart Society
Smart Dumb
Smart Technology + Smart People = Smart Society
Smart Technology + Dumb People = Dumb Society
Smart Governance
Smart
Individual
Smart Society
Smart Community
Smart
Individual
Smart
Individual
Smart Community
Smart Organisation
Smart Society
Smart Individual
Smart TechnologyEducation
SMART TECHNOLOGY + SMART SOCIETY = CREATIVE SOCIETY
(Daniele Miorandi (et.al), Social Collective Intelligence, Springer, 2014
Smart
City
Smart Institution
Smart Environtment
Smart Society
Society
Technology
Neg
oti
atio
n
Dif
fusi
on
Tran
slat
ion
Bruno Latour, Science in Action, Harvard University Press, Oxford, 1987
Third wave in computing technology, the age of
calm technology, when technology recedes into
the background of our lives,
“Smart” devices will be able to learn their
occupants’ patterns of behavior.
(Mark Weiser, in Susan W. Brenner, Law in an Era of Smart Technology, Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2007)
Smart Technology
The human mind is limited in capability and
capacity: remembering, learning, computing, analysing.
Technology makes us smart: think better, analyze
clearly, get accurate information, work effectively, whether together in the same place or separated in space or time.
(Donald A. Norman, Things that Makes Us Smart, A William Patrick Book, 1993) .
Smart Technology: Smart People
Dumb Society
Progress
Technology
Society
But technology can make us stupid. The technology
for creating things has far outstripped our understanding of them. Things that make us smart can also make us
dumb. They can entrap us with their seductive
powers.
(Donald A. Norman, Things that Makes Us Smart, A William Patrick Book, 1993) .
Dumb People
Thoughlessness
Cultural Contradiction
High + LowSmart + Dumb
Rational + IrationalProgresive + Regresive
Calculative + Speculative
Cultural Contradiction
Cultural Lag
HIGH TECH
SmartRational
Formal Precise
Order
LOW SOCIETY
DumbIrationalInformalUnpreciseDisorder
HIGH TECH LOW SOCIETY
HIGH TECH LOW SOCIETY
HIGH TECH LOW SOCIETY
Smart Society
Progress
Technology
Society
Network Society
A society built by the organizational arrangements ofhumans in relations of production, consumption, reproduction, experience, and power expressed in
meaningful communication.
A network is a set of interconnected nodes.
A node is the point where the curve intersects itself. A
network has no center, just nodes.
(Manuel Castells , The Network Society: A Cross-cultural Perspective, Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc., Cheltenham, 2004)
Rhizome
Multiple rootsGrowth to all directions
No central power
Principle of
connection
Principle of
multiplicity
Principle of
rupture
Netoculture
Netocracy = a system in
which the highest power
is in the network.
Netocrats = a person who thinks
beyond their own ego, to build their
identity based on membership of a
group instead of individualism
Alexander Bard, Netocracy, 2002.
Flexibility: networks can reconfigure according to changing environments,
keeping their goals while changing their components. They goaround blocking points in communication channels to find new connections.
Scalability: they can expand or shrink in size with little disruption.
Survivability: because they have no center, and can operate in a wide
range of configurations, networks can resist attacks on their nodes andcodes because the codes of the network are contained in multiple nodesthat can reproduce the instructions and find new ways to perform.
(Manuel Castells , The Network Society: A Cross-cultural Perspective, Edward Elgar Publishing, Inc., Cheltenham, 2004)
Digital Society
Rationality
Intelligent Consistency
Accuracy
Formality Integrativity
Smart SocietyDumb Society
Cultural Transformation
Cultural Transformation
HIGH TECH
SmartRational
Formal Precise
Order
HIGH SOCIETY
SmartRationalFormalPreciseOrder
Conclusion