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Smart Cities – Standards Seconded European Standardization Expert In INDIA

(Dinesh Chand Sharma)

21-05-2015 Smart Cities Summit 2015

SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 2

Agenda

Project SESEI in brief

What is Smart City

Standards : International & European Context

Smart City – ICT Prospective

India – Story so far

Conclusion

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Project SESEI Scope

Seconded European Standardization Expert in India

— local representative and a connect-between standardizers’ communities in EU/EFTA and India

— EU-India dialogue and cooperation on standards, R&D, Innovation, and policy/regulation around standardization

Project Owners

— EU Standards Organizations (ETSI, CENELEC and CEN),

— European Commission and EFTA - European Free Trade Association

— Managed by ETSI

Priority Sector for this phase of the project (3 Year)

— Information & Communication Technologies (equipment and services)

— Electrical equipment including Consumer Electronics

— Automotive industry

— Smart Cities

— Environment (Energy Efficiency in ICT) and any other of mutual interest

SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 4

What is a smart city?

Environment

sustainablity

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What is a smart city?

Environment

Sustainability

Smart Environment

People

citizen well being, Smart Mobility, Living, People

Economy

economic viability

Smart Economy

A city can be defined as ‘smart’ when investments in human and social capital and traditional (transport) and modern (ICT) communication infrastructure fuel sustainable economic development and a high quality of life, with a wise management of natural resources, through participatory governance.

SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 6

Standards: International Context

The three global standards organizations have each

created their own “Smart City” organ:

ISO: Technical Committee 268: “Sustainable development

in communities”: ISO/TC268

IEC: Systems evalutaion group 1: IEC/SEG1

ITU: Focus Group on Smart Sustainble Cities: FG-SSC

SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 7

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- ISO (red) : Management,

Building and Physical Infrastructure, Terms and Definitions

- IEC (green). - ISO/IEC JTC 1 (blue): ICT ,

Security - ITU-T

(purple):Communications and networking

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Modified from a ITU-T technical report contributed to the SG: ISO-IECJTC 1-SG1_N0025_Contribution_of_Progress_of_ITU-T_FGS.pdf. TR1/WG3

Technical Report on Standardization Activities and Gaps for SSC and suggestions to SG5.

Smart City Overview: ITU Technical Report

SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 8

ISO 37120:2014

17 Themes and 100 City services and quality of life” indicators

46 Core Indicators

54 Supporting Indicators

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ISO 37120:2014

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ISO 37120:2014

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Standards : European Context. EC Mandates:

— M441 Smart metering , M462 Energy Efficiency, M468 EV Chargers , M490 Smart Grid

H2020 Smart Cities & Communities SCC-03-2015 Project

— Development of system standards for smart cities and communities solutions

— Accelerating deployment of Smart Cities and Communities solutions by ensuring up-scaling of process and lowering their costs

SSCC-CG Coordination group, 2012

— Strategic & Technical coordination on Smart Cities Cen/Cenelec/ETSI

— Mapping of relevant International, European and National initiatives etc.

— Synergies with others EU initiatives on Smart Cities

- Smart Cities Stakeholder Platform

- European Innovation Partnership on Smart Cities (OIP)

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SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 12

SSCC-CG & ISO/IEC/ITU

ISO/TC 268 ‘Sustainable development in communities’

ISO TMB Smart Cities Advisory Group

ISO/IEC JTC1 Smart Cities

IEC SEG 1 Systems Evaluation Group

ITU-T SG 5 Smart Cities

CEN-CENELEC-

ETSI SSCC-CG

Common European Standardization strategy

SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 13

Smart City Simplified: ICT

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2. Accompanying information This text is intended as a help tool to the interested proposers, presenting on a high-level, the vision of the

Commission on the area of the call.

2.1. Recommendations to proposers

Standards should be based on a minimum set of to-be-defined requirements in terms of interoperability

potential, openness and reference implementation validation. Existing initiatives from standardisation bodies

should be leveraged, and existing work should be used as much as possible in order to reduce delivery time.

Section 2.4 of this document gives examples of essential standards that could be included, though this should

be decided/validated with the wider community of cities in the context of the proposals.

Proposals should include cooperation activities with the priority area "standards" of the European Innovation

Partnership on Smart Cities and Communities.

Moreover proposals have to envisage cooperation with the projects selected under SCC1 in order to ensure

rapid marked take-up of the proposed standards.

Proposals may include schemes for certification.

2.2. General description of the concept

The basic assumption is that Cities will, in all probability, use a city platform on which most city applications

and services will run. These platforms will integrate many existing sectorial systems (e.g. Energy Efficient

Buildings, Smart Grid, and Intelligent Transport Systems).

SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 14

Smart City Building Blocks: ICT

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Citizen in the center / customer information

Smart energy

Sensors and M2M

connectivity

Mobility/ transports

Access to data, data storage

and management

health

culture

Smart meters

cloud

Consumer devices

IoT

Data ownership/ privacy

security

Ap

plic

atio

ns/

serv

ice

s

GR

EEN

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Applications: M2M/IoT/IoE

Source HarborResearch.com

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Smart City – ICT Standards @ETSI

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xDSL / Fibre (TC ATTM)

Broadband Wireless (TC BRAN)

Fixed network (NTECH/NFV)

Intelligent Transport (TC ITS)

Service level platform (oneM2M)

Environmental Issues (TC EE)

Mobile Broadband (3GPP)

Smart Card / NFC (TC SCP)

Power line (TC PLT)

Satellite (TC SES)

Aeronautical (TC AERO)

Railway communications (TC RT)

Radio Aspects (TC ERM)

Low power radio (LTN)

…. And many others

Standardise the solution?

Integrate multiple solutions?

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India: Story so far Ministry of Urban Affairs & Development

— 100 Smart City : Concept Paper, NIUA – nodal agency

— Year 1 = 20, Year 2 =40, Year 3=40

— 48000 Cr (€ 6.85B) allocation for next 5 year, Each Selected City to get € 14 M per year for 5 Years, remaining to come from States, ULB & Consortium with Corporate Entities

— REOI floated for shortlisting Consultants State/City level to prepare a proposal for City Challenge Competition carried out by Bloomberg Philanthropies

Financing and Ability to Perform in achieving mission objective

Scores based on Urban reforms, Sanitation, Make in India, Good Governance etc.

Area based approach: Retrofitting, Re-Development, PAN-City initiative, Greenfield

Special Purpose Vehicle : ULB, State Government & Centre

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SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 18

India: Story so far Contd. Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)

— Sectional Committee on Smart Cities, CED 59, Chaired by Dr. Sudhir Krishna {Past Secretary MoUD}, 2 Meetings, Studying ISO 37120: 3rd Meeting Scheduled for 22nd May

— BSI: PD 8100 Smart City overview – Guide, PAS 180: Vocabulary, PAS 181: Smart city framework, PAS 182: Smart city concept model

— BIS has set up a Panel on ICT New & Emerging Technology covering topics such as Smart cities

(ICT technology area - ISO/IEC/JTC 1/SG 1), Big Data (ISO/IEC/JTC 1/SG 2), Internet of Things (ISO/IEC/JTC 1/SWG 5 &WG 10), Sensor networks (ISO/IEC/JTC 1/WG 9), Systems Evaluation Group - Smart Cities (IEC/SEG 1), Systems Evaluation Group - Ambient Assisted Living (IEC/SEG 3), Active Assisted Living (IEC/SyC AAL), Smart Energy (IEC/Smart Energy) and Smart Manufacturing (IEC/SG 8).

Telecom Standards Development Society, INDIA (tsdsi)

— Smart City as Part of M2M WG : Report

India Smart Grid Forum (ISGF) : Approach Paper, Maturity Model & Interdependency Matrix

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Conclusion Integrate

— Infrastructure and services integration have to become a reality

Standards

— Enable smart cities: an aligned approach for design, development and operation of the system of systems

— Increases the number of solutions, competition and benefit customers (City & Citizen)

— Standards guarantee: Specified performance levels, Compatibility & Interoperability

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(1) Life service layer

(2) Facility layer

(3) Urban infrastructure layer

Residents

Infrastructure layers

— Exchange big (and open) data

— Integration and combining of city services

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Conclusion

Every City is different hence Identifying needs of the city and the citizens and the availability of city data will play a key role in transforming a city to become smarter

Let us together use the power of best practices, modern technologies & standardization to enable and drive societal transformation of Indian cities to become Smarter

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SMART CITIES |May 2015 | Slide 21

Contact Details:

Dinesh Chand Sharma (Seconded European Standardization Expert in India)

Director – Standardization, Policy and Regulation

European Business Technology Centre, DLTA Complex, South Block, 1st Floor, 1, Africa Avenue, New Delhi

110029

Mobile: +91 9810079461, Tel: +91 11 3352 1500, dinesh.chand.sharma@eustandards.in

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www.eustandards.in