slides_9.2.10
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
1/9
Output shaft
Housing
Lube Nozzle Bearings
Bearings
Input Gear
Bolts
PMC face-gears
RCM Face-gear
RCM Face-gear
PMC face-gears
Output face-gears
Pericyclic Transmission Components
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
2/9
Static Stress Analysis using Clamp-Pin condition provides a
relationship between shaft diameter and thickness to minimize
weight.
Note: K=0 for solid shaft, K=.9 for very thintube
=250rpm
P =200HP
Dp=
5.5in
Output Shaft Load Capacity
Output Shaft
Light and small
OD
Ft Ft
Ax
Ay ByBx
MxAz
a b
My2 2
Btotal x yM M M= +
63000tP
M
=
3 2 2
4
16( ) ( )
(1 )o b b t t
s
d K M K M s K
= +
Static Shaft Model Reaction Momentsare Calculated
Power TransmissionShafting Equation
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
3/9
FEA Validation of Shaft Model
Solidworks FEA model substantiates Analytical model within 15%
in all cases.
Bearing
Condition
Tangential and Radial
Forces, Ft & Fr
Stress Concentration
Clamped
Support
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
15
20
25
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
K (ID/OD)
%
errorfrom
analytica
lmode
l
Dp=5.5, 200HP
Dp=7.0, 200HP
Dp=8.5, 200HP
Clamped Support
Light and small
OD
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
4/9
Light and small
OD
AxAyMx
Az
My
Bx By
M1 M2
Frr Frr
Ftr FtrFar Far
FroFro
FaoFto Fto
a b c
7 Unknowns:
Mx, My, Ax, Ay, Az, Bx, By
6 Equilibrium Equations & 1 Deflection Eq:
Fx, Fy, Fz, Mx, My, Mz, EIv(x)
Input Shaft/Carrier Analysis
3 2 2
416 ( ) ( )
(1 )o b b t t
s
d K M K M s K
= +
Mb, Mt known. By having load and Shaft
ID specified(= Bearing OD), OD is found
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
5/9
Input and Output Bearing Selection
Radial Bearing Forces, calculated in shaft analysis, are combined,
run through Load-Life Calculations, and a bearing is selected
Of the bearings
that support
the load and
big enough ID
(=Dmp), find
the lightest The lightest
bearing for this
application
Output
Cp, modified bearing load is known
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
6/9
Inputs
Power (HP)
out (rpm) Reduction Ratioi, o, (deg)
Tooth Bending Stress
Calc Min Dmp Allowable
Dmp
Static Analysis
Overturning Moment, Torque
Tooth Forces,
PMC Bearing Analysis
Can PMC Bearing support this PMC gear?
yes
Gear WeightUse geometry to find Weight
(PMCx2, RCMx2, Output)
PVT Design Space
Tooth Count Calculation
N1, N2, N3, N4
Output Shaft
Min Weight and OD
OD, K, Weight
Output Bearings
Timken Table Lookup
Np, OD, Weight
Output Shaft OD = Bearing Bore
Input Shaft
Min Weight and OD, K
OD, K, Weight
PMC Bearings
Modified Life Calc, tables
Weight, T, OD
Dmp = PMC Bearing Bore
PMC Bearing OD
= Input Shaft ID
Transmission Weight Breakdown(Figure to the Right)
Expanding the PVT Design Code Yields Transmission Weight
Breakdown by Component
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
7/9
The Code chooses the minimum Gear Dmp based on Bending
Stress, then checks it with Contact Stress
The minimum allowable Gear
Diameter is found in tooth
bending stress, then checked in
contact stress
Based on this Dmp, other
parameters such as Weight and
OD are calculated
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
8/9
Transmission Weight and Diameter are plotted as a function
of Torque to be compared to other Transmission Designs
Note: casing, lube system, input shaft bearings, and ancillariesnot included
-
8/8/2019 Slides_9.2.10
9/9
Continuation of the Research
Variable Speed Mechanism:
Clutches
Traction Drives
Torque Converters
Alternative Input Shaft (carrier) Analysis
Does large diameter, small length beam behave differentlythan static beam analysis?
Comparison of PVT Weight Plots versus other transmissions
What are the physical limitations of
each type?