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Assistant SG (Ambassador Iklody)
Counter- Terrorism
Energy Security
Cyber Defence
WMD Non- Proliferation
Strategic Analysis
Capability
Nuclear Policy Directorate
Secretary General (SG)
SPS Program
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NATO’s Prevention and Awareness Efforts
NATO Science for Peace and Security Programme Grants (www.nato.int/science)
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Who can apply; Anybody from NATO & Partner Nations
How to apply; Follow the instructions at www.nato.int/science
Which subject to apply; Any Cyber Defence/CERT related subject
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NATO and Counter Terrorism
STANDEX; Distance detection of Suicide Bombers.
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NATO and Environment Security
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NATO Science for Peace and Security Programme Projects
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http://www.act.nato.int/globalcommons
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• “nato.int” Domain,
• Closed Networks.
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http://www.nato.int/strategic-concept/index.html
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“(Para. 12) Cyber attacks …can reach a threshold that threatens national and Euro-Atlantic prosperity, security and stability.” ... Collective defence. NATO members will always assist each other against attack, in accordance with Article 5 of the Washington Treaty. NATO will deter and defend against any threat of aggression, and against emerging security challenges .”
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“Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to cyberspace and integrity of its critical systems, we will take into account the cyber dimension of modern conflicts in NATO’s doctrine and improve its capabilities to assess, detect, prevent, defend and recover in case of a cyber attack against systems of critical importance to the Alliance. We will strive in particular to accelerate NATO Computer Incident Response Capability (NCIRC) to Full Operational Capability (FOC) by 2012 and the bringing of all NATO bodies under centralised cyber protection. We will use NATO’s defence planning processes in order to promote the development of Allies’ cyber defence capabilities, to assist individual Allies upon request, and to optimise information sharing, collaboration and interoperability. To address the security risks emanating from cyberspace, we will work closely with other actors, such as the UN and the EU, as agreed. We have tasked the Council to develop, drawing notably on existing international structures and on the basis of a review of our current policy, a NATO in-depth cyber defence policy by June 2011 and to prepare an action plan for its implementation.”
http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/official_texts_68828.htm?selectedLocale=en
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Summit Declaration (http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/official_texts_87593.htm?mode=pressrelease)
…reaffirm the cyber defence commitments made at the Lisbon Summit… …further integrate cyber defence measures into Alliance structures and procedures… …As individual nations, we remain committed to delivering national cyber defence capabilities…
Head of States Summit May 2012
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• Awareness Raising at Government levels, • Capacity Building (NDPP, Partnership Programs), • Exercises (“Cyber Coalition”) and Training,
• Situation Awareness/Intel Sharing, • Crisis Management/Collective Defence Procedures,
• Cyber Defence MoUs
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Email included an attachment with a trojan code.
Regular Email Exchange over Internet
Hacker(s) already knew about email exchanges.
Spoofed National email address and sent an email to NATO Staff.
NATO Staff thinks that email is from National Staff and opens the attachment.
NATO Staff in LU for Project X
National Staff in USA for Project X
Trojan infects the NATO computer. Virus scanners would not detect the trojan code.
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http://www.cert.org/csirts/services.html
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• %30 impact on increase in Global GDP.
• 400bn GDP increase and 14 million new jobs.
• 388bn annual decrease in cybercrime.
• New “Cyber Generation”. Children 5 years old: •who can use a mobile phone to call: 23% •who can tie own shoe laces: 11%
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