slide 1 of 28 - first€¦ · slide 15 of 28 “cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving...

28
Slide 1 of 28

Upload: others

Post on 07-Oct-2020

0 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 1 of 28

Page 2: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 2 of 28

Page 3: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 3 of 28

Assistant SG (Ambassador Iklody)

Counter- Terrorism

Energy Security

Cyber Defence

WMD Non- Proliferation

Strategic Analysis

Capability

Nuclear Policy Directorate

Secretary General (SG)

SPS Program

Page 4: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 4 of 28

Page 5: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 5 of 28

Page 6: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 6 of 28

NATO’s Prevention and Awareness Efforts

NATO Science for Peace and Security Programme Grants (www.nato.int/science)

Page 7: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 7 of 28

Who can apply; Anybody from NATO & Partner Nations

How to apply; Follow the instructions at www.nato.int/science

Which subject to apply; Any Cyber Defence/CERT related subject

Page 8: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 8 of 28

NATO and Counter Terrorism

STANDEX; Distance detection of Suicide Bombers.

Page 9: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 9 of 28

NATO and Environment Security

Page 10: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 10 of 28

NATO Science for Peace and Security Programme Projects

Page 11: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 11 of 28

http://www.act.nato.int/globalcommons

Page 12: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 12 of 28

• “nato.int” Domain,

• Closed Networks.

Page 13: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 13 of 28

http://www.nato.int/strategic-concept/index.html

Page 14: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 14 of 28

“(Para. 12) Cyber attacks …can reach a threshold that threatens national and Euro-Atlantic prosperity, security and stability.” ... Collective defence. NATO members will always assist each other against attack, in accordance with Article 5 of the Washington Treaty. NATO will deter and defend against any threat of aggression, and against emerging security challenges .”

Page 15: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 15 of 28

“Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to cyberspace and integrity of its critical systems, we will take into account the cyber dimension of modern conflicts in NATO’s doctrine and improve its capabilities to assess, detect, prevent, defend and recover in case of a cyber attack against systems of critical importance to the Alliance. We will strive in particular to accelerate NATO Computer Incident Response Capability (NCIRC) to Full Operational Capability (FOC) by 2012 and the bringing of all NATO bodies under centralised cyber protection. We will use NATO’s defence planning processes in order to promote the development of Allies’ cyber defence capabilities, to assist individual Allies upon request, and to optimise information sharing, collaboration and interoperability. To address the security risks emanating from cyberspace, we will work closely with other actors, such as the UN and the EU, as agreed. We have tasked the Council to develop, drawing notably on existing international structures and on the basis of a review of our current policy, a NATO in-depth cyber defence policy by June 2011 and to prepare an action plan for its implementation.”

http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/official_texts_68828.htm?selectedLocale=en

Page 16: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 16 of 28

Page 17: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 17 of 28

Summit Declaration (http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/official_texts_87593.htm?mode=pressrelease)

…reaffirm the cyber defence commitments made at the Lisbon Summit… …further integrate cyber defence measures into Alliance structures and procedures… …As individual nations, we remain committed to delivering national cyber defence capabilities…

Head of States Summit May 2012

Page 18: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 18 of 28

• Awareness Raising at Government levels, • Capacity Building (NDPP, Partnership Programs), • Exercises (“Cyber Coalition”) and Training,

• Situation Awareness/Intel Sharing, • Crisis Management/Collective Defence Procedures,

• Cyber Defence MoUs

Page 19: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 19 of 28

Email included an attachment with a trojan code.

Regular Email Exchange over Internet

Hacker(s) already knew about email exchanges.

Spoofed National email address and sent an email to NATO Staff.

NATO Staff thinks that email is from National Staff and opens the attachment.

NATO Staff in LU for Project X

National Staff in USA for Project X

Trojan infects the NATO computer. Virus scanners would not detect the trojan code.

Page 20: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 20 of 28

Page 21: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 21 of 28

Page 22: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 22 of 28

Page 23: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 23 of 28

http://www.cert.org/csirts/services.html

Page 24: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 24 of 28

Page 25: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 25 of 28

• %30 impact on increase in Global GDP.

• 400bn GDP increase and 14 million new jobs.

• 388bn annual decrease in cybercrime.

• New “Cyber Generation”. Children 5 years old: •who can use a mobile phone to call: 23% •who can tie own shoe laces: 11%

Page 26: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 26 of 28

Page 27: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 27 of 28

Page 28: Slide 1 of 28 - FIRST€¦ · Slide 15 of 28 “Cyber threats are rapidly increasing and evolving in sophistication. In order to ensure NATO’s permanent and unfettered access to

Slide 28 of 28