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20
THE REPRESENTATION OF OBJECTS

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THE

REPRESENTATION

OF OBJECTS

Representing objects Graphic representation is a form of

communication.

It provides us with images of objects, pieces, installations, buildings…

Representation on objects

Representing objects

To make drawings, we must follow some

established rules.

Representation on objects

Representing objects

Technical drawing is the graphic

representations of objects that follows some

established rules.

Representation on objects

Representing objects

We are analysing different types of

representations:

Representation on objects

Free hand drawings and those created usingdrawing tools.

Drawings using views and those using perspectives

Views

Perspective

With

drawing

tools

Free hand

Sketch

A sketch is an initial drawing which showsthe fundamental elements of a design andreflects its main concept

Free hand drawing

A sketch is created

only with a pencil, we

don´t have to use

rulers or other drawing

tools.

Diagram

A diagram is a sketch with more specificinformation, such as measurements,materials, colours, ways of connecting thepieces…

Free hand drawing

Like a sketch it´s

created only with a

pencil, we don´t have

to use rulers or other

drawing tools.

Pine wood

Dowel

Halflap

When you draw sketches…

Free hand drawing

Use the appropriate pencil. A medium

one is a good option.

Before you start sketching, practice some

hand movements to “warm up” your

hand. For example, draw circles or

horizontal lines.

tips

When you draw sketches…

Free hand drawing

In the beginning steps, don’t press down

too hard. Use light, smooth strokes for

sketching.

Avoid lifting your pencil and use

overlapping lines.

tips

When you draw sketches…

Free hand drawing

Don't be afraid to use the eraser.

Too many sketch lines on a drawing makes it

look like awful.

Going over the same line many times can

make it dark and hard to erase if you

decide it's wrong.

Be careful not to wrinkle the paper.

And don´t forget to clean your paper from

the rubber scraps; they make your design

looks dirty.

tips

When you draw sketches…

Free hand drawing

Pay attention to primary shapes. All

objects are made up of a combination

of the basic shapes (square, circle,

triangle, etc.). Look for these shapes in

your subject, and sketch these ones first.

tip

s

Do you dare with it?

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Let´s try

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Free hand drawing

Let´s try

Free hand drawing