____________________________________________________________________________________The Wrist and Hand

CARPALSPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:Orientation:

Landmarks:Be able to identify the articulated group, not individual bones

____________________________________________________________________________________METACARPALSPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:Orientation:Landmarks:Must be able to identify by the proper # (i.e., metacarpal #1 is part of the thumb, metacarpal #5 is part of the little finger)

____________________________________________________________________________________PHALANGESPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:ProximalMiddleDistal

The ankle and Foot____________________________________________________________________________________METATARSALSPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:Must be able to identify by the proper # (i.e., metatarsal #1 is part of the big toe, metatarsal #5 is part of the little toe)____________________________________________________________________________________TARSALSPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:Know each of the bones:

CalcaneousTalusNavicularCuboid

PHALANGESPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:ProximalMiddleDistal

Figure 8.40

PATELLAPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:

PELVIC GIRDLE (OS COXAE)Pictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks: (listed for the 3 separate bones of os coxa)

Ilium IschiumIliac Crest Ischial SpineGreater Sciatic notch Ischial tuberositySpines Lesser sciatic notch

Anterior superior iliac spine Ramus of ischiumPosterior superior iliac spineAnterior inferior iliac spine PubisPosterior inferior iliac spine superior ramus

Common landmarks: Inferior ramusAcetabulum body

Obturator foramen pubic symphysis

FEMURPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:Head Linea AsperaFovea capitis NeckGreater trochanter Lesser TrochanterMedial condyle Lateral condyle Intercondylar notch/fossa

___________________________________________________________________________________TIBIAPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:Medial condyle Lateral condyleCrest Medial MalleolusTibial tuberosity Intercondylar eminence

FIBULAPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:

Head Lateral Malleolus

___________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________SKULLPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:BONES OF SKULL:

FRONTALPARIETALTEMPORALOCCIPITAL SPHENOIDETHMOID

BONES OF FACE:ZYGOMATICNASALLACRIMALPALATINEVOMERMAXILLAMANDIBLE

Landmarks:Orbit Mental foramen Occipital condyleOptic canal (foramen) Foramen magnum Crista galliMastoid process Coronal suture Cribiform plateExternal auditory (acoustic) meatus Saggital suture Styloid process

Figure 8.4a

_________________________________________________________________________________VERTEBRAL COLUMNPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:CURVES:

CERVICALTHORACICLUMBARSACRAL

SPECIFIC TYPES OF VERTEBRAE:ATLAS (C1)AXIS (C2)CERVICALTHORACICLUMBARSACRUMCOCCYX

Landmarks:Spinous process Odontoid /Dens (on C2)Body Transverse processVertebral foramen Transverse foramen (only in cervical)Intervertebral disks

___________________________________________________________________________________STERNUMPictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Landmarks:

BodyManubriumXyphoid process

___________________________________________________________________________________RIBS (articulated)Pictures (page #s):

Key ID feature:

Orientation:Types/numbers of Ribs:

True RibsFalse RibsFloating RibsCostal Cartilage

JOINTS

Shoulder Joint

Between what bones:

Picture page #:

Glenoid labrum

Elbow joint

Between what bones:

Picture page#:

Anular ligamentUlnar collateral ligamentRadial collateral ligament

Hip Joint

Figure 8.27

Between what bones:

Picture page #:

Ligamentum teres (round ligament)Acetabular labrum

Knee joint

Between what bones:

Picture page #:

Tibial collateral ligament (medial)Fibular collateral ligament (lateral)Anterior cruciate ligamentPosterior cruciate ligamentMedial meniscusLateral meniscus