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Unrestricted © Siemens Industry, Inc. 2014 All rights reserved. Page 39 Community. Collaboration. Innovation. Larry Drake President and CEO of KUKA Systems Group Automotive Manufacturing Summit

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Unrestricted © Siemens Industry, Inc. 2014 All rights reserved.

Page 39

Community. Collaboration. Innovation.

Larry Drake President and CEO of KUKA Systems Group

Automotive Manufacturing Summit

Collaboration of humans and robots –

an industrial revolution?

Larry Drake CEO KUKA Systems Group

SIEMENS Gulf Coast Regional User Conference Wednesday, March 19, 2014

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 41

Collaborations of humans and robots – an industrial revolution?

III. From manual operation to automation

IV. Summary

II. Mega trends of robot based automation

I. Short Company Info

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 42

KUKA AG

General Industry

10 %

KUKA Systems

Automotive 90 %

KUKA Roboter

Automotive 50 %

General Industry 50 %

KUKA QUANTEC

KR C4

smartPAD W orkVisual

KUKA Laboratories

Technology Platforms

New Markets

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 43

Est. 1898 - Innovation leader in Automation for over 115 years

3-axis robot

“FAMULUS”

PC based controld KR 1000 TITAN:

1 ton pay-load

Co-operating robots Leichtbaurroboter

(LBR 4/4+)

KR QUANTEC, KR C4,

KUKA smartPAD Robot without

parallelogram

Safe-Robot KR AGILUS,

KR C4 compact

2014

LBR iiwa

Robots

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 44

Automotive (Industrialized countries)

Emerging markets

General Industry (Industrialized countries)

Sales articulated robots (2013: ~ 125.000)

Today Future

Tre

nd

s

~50.000

~100.000 Service robotic

Capabilities of robots rise explicitly

> 150.000

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 45

Automation

of the future

Automation Sensitivity

& HRC Mobility and navigation

Body-in-White Assembly

& Test Technology Solutions

Aero Logistics

Component

Application

Knowledge

Systems expertise

+

=

Integration of products into core competencies = Integrated Automation by KUKA

ARENA2036

BMBF innovation research campus

Stuttgart Univ., Daimler, Bosch, etc.

Component + Application Knowledge = Systems Expertise

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 46

Collaborations of humans and robots – an industrial revolution?

III. From manual operation to automation

IV. Summary

II. Mega trends of robot based automation

I. Company presentation

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 47

Challenges

It is not our task to predict the future, but to

prepare ourselves for it.

[Perikles]

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 48

Global Megatrends and challenges

Growth by robot based automation

Ageing

society Sustainability

Automation

in existing markets

Automation

in emerging markets

Increasing wage

levels

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 49

Comparison of the Roadmaps with

Key Technologies

• Zusammenf ließen der KRC- mit der KROS- Steuerung

• Def inition eines Migrationspf ades Controls

• Weiterentwicklung der Technologien auf dem Weg zur Mensch-Maschine-Kollaboration Safety • Ev aluation neuer Bedien- und Programmierkonzepte

f ür Robotersteuerung / Easy to Use User Interface

• Weiterentwicklung der Konzepte f ür mobile Robotik Mobility

• Ermittlung v on Anf orderungen ans Sensorsy steme zur Umsetzung der geplanten Konzepte Sensor and Vision • Def inition notwendiger Innov ationsschritte in der Prozesstechnik als Grundlage f ür andere Entwicklungen

• ATS – Applikationen // App-Center Process Technology

Verification of the Roadmaps for 11 Key Technologies

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 50

Are we prepared for the future!

Why

To create the possibility to automate sensitive tasks

To enable totally new assembly concepts

To make the collaboration between humans and robots possible

To relieve the workers at ergonomically bad workplaces

The give the possibility to produce in high-wage countries

How

High-Tech robot with integrated torque sensors

Streamlined lightweight construction

Powerful operating system

What

LBR iiwa - an intelligent industrial work assistant

for future oriented production concepts

Why

How

What

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 51

KUKA – strength through innovation

LBR iiwa1 is safe, sensitive and easy to operate.

LBR iiwa1 is winning KUKA new customers.

Increased robot penetration at existing customers

TODAY

TOMORROW

KUKA revolutionizes the robotic market

1 iiwa = intelligent industrial work assistant

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 53

Key technologies for the waves in product and market evolution

Tactile, safe

robotic

Industrial

robotic

Innovation

hubs

Time

Mobile

manipulators

- PC

- Off-line programming

- Mechatronics

- Safety - Simple programming & operation

1st Robotic revolution

2nd Robotic revolution

3rd Robotic revolution

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 54

Collaborations of humans and robots – an industrial revolution?

III. From manual operation to automation

IV. Summary

II. Mega trends of robot based automation

I. Company presentation

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 55

Forms of production inside a plant

Manual operation Automation

Levels of automation

Source: Daimler

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 56

Future prospects for the view of an automotive supplier

Evolution of automotive production: Where are we going?

From manual operation to “Human-Robot-Collaboration”

+ High flexibility - Elderly society

- Limited production

+ High productivity - Less flexibility

- No reaction to volatile markets

+ Human-Robot-Collaboration + Torque-sensitive robots

+ Learning by teaching

Pro

du

cti

vit

y

Source: Daimler

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 57

Forms of “Human-Robot Collaboration” (HRC)

Fixed safety fence

contact not possible

Shared workspace, but

exclusive motion contact

possible, but only with

stationary robot

e.g. in the case of industrial

robot as handling assistant

Shared workspace

contact not desired, but

possible

Shared workspace

contact desired, simultaneous

motion (e.g. manual guidance)

Shared

workspace

Operator

workspace

Robot

workspace

No fixed guard,

virtual safety fence

contact not desired,

unlikely

(e.g. photo-electric barrier)

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 58

Benefits of human-robot collaboration

Robots have their strength in the repetition of simple handling tasks.

Humans, on the other hand, have unique cognitive skills, such as understanding the task.

The combination of human and robot can greatly rationalize tasks, as long as the work is optimally divided

between them.

Human-robot collaboration then enables variable automation. Tasks for which complete automation is too

expensive or too complex can thus be partially rationalized.

Non-ergonomic workstations are replaced by robots.

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 59

Classification “Clusters” of applications with a LBR iiwa

The LBR iiwa was specifically developed and designed to be able to touch a

human hazard-free

Smooth and large-scaled surface structures, no clamping points

Robot position within working environment will be monitored in safe technology

In case of crushing or clamping hazard, robot is

able to measure and limit forces as well as to

switch to a stiffness mode

If robot moves within the remaining area, the

speed limited so that no injuries are caused in

case there is a dynamic contact

The KUKA Light Weight Robot LBR iiwa is equipped with all basic

requirements to be used as a safe assistant in collaboration with a human

being!

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 62

LBR iiwa as production assistant

Today

Assembly: worker

Logistic: worker

Tomorrow

Assembly: Robot

Logistic: Worker

The worker uses the robots for different tasks at various places within a factory.

The cognitive and physical skills of a human being will be combined with the repeatability, precision and

resilience of the robot.

Source: Daimler

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 63

1st North American LBR application at KTPO

Locate roof plate and fasten;

no torque required

Operations

on both sides of car

body

Automation of following

assembly steps

Pick-up the roof plate from stack

Referencing to the car body position by

touching the bars with the roof plate

Positioning the roof plate relative to

detected position

on side and cross bar

Picking a screw from a tray, positioning and

bolt it

repeat 2 times for 2 door version;

Repeat 3 times for 4 door version

LH and RH side done with

one LBR iiwa

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 64

Solution automation concept

Base plate located above the car body, connected with the

overhead steel structure

LBR iiwa mounted on the base plate

Operator put a stack of roof plates on the base plate

Operator sorts the screws in a tray and put it also on the base

plate

The Robot tool is a combined tool (screw driver for screws and

magnetic gripper for the roof plate)

Installation on-site

20th July 2014

Advantage

Ergonomically difficult installation solved with 3 less operators /

year

1st North American LBR application at KTPO

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 65

Robotic Cells / Mobile Robots

Cooperative Robots

Drill and Fill

Mobile Platforms

Click Bond Application

Mate Systems

Trim and Drill

Sealant Application

Sand and Polish

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 66

Medical

Other uses for LBR technology?

Special hospital

Switzerland LBR assisted laser osteotomy

Medical University

Germany LBR assisted ultrasound

Children’s National Medical Center

USA LBR assisted anastomosis

General Industry

Leading friction welding company

Germany LBR iiwa based material handling

Leading gear and drive supplier

Germany LBR iiwa based assembly line

Leading robot manufacturer

Germany LBR iiwa based production cell

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 67

Collaborations of humans and robots – an industrial revolution?

III. From manual operation to automation

IV. Summary

II. Mega trends of robot based automation

I. Company presentation

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 68

Summary

The industrial production of the future demands for concepts beyond the full automation. Human-Robot-

Collaboration is a module for new and versatile production concepts

For a “substantial collaboration” the topics of safety and operator interaction need to be further developed in an “industry suitable way”.

The KUKA group is the only supplier world-wide taking care of these challenges in a holistic approach

Our vision: A human being will treat a robot in the same way that he would treat a human colleague.

Full automation

Prosesses sensitive assembly

Human-Robot

Collaboration Mobile

Manipulation

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 69

The future of Human Robotics Colaboration and automation is. . . Limitless

www.kuka-sy stems.com

Human-Robot-Collaboration KUKA Sy stems | Larry Drake | March 2014 | Slide 70

Thank You

The Question is how far we can drive the efficiency of our Manufacturing