shwetha & divya 10 th b social project
DESCRIPTION
History PPT for Impact of British Rule India .TRANSCRIPT
GOVERNMENT HIGH SCHOOL KEDOOR
SOCIAL SCIENCESOCIAL SCIENCE
IMPACT OF THE BRITISH RULE IN INDIA
INTRODUCTION
The British rule established peace and order in the country to a great extend. It had unprecedented impact on the people.
UNIFORM SYSTEM OF ADMINISTRATION
● British Introduced uniform system of administration in the country.
● This system establish a uniform legal system.● The Princely states had a variety of separate
laws.● Unified civil Servies and efficient police
created internal stability.
ECONOMIC IMPACT
● Industrial revolution in England affected the Indian industries.
● Indian product is great demand in European markets.● Indian industries were ruined.● Domestic Industries caused unemployment and
starvation to millions
LAND REVENUE
● Zamindari system● Ryotwari system ● Mahalwari system
ZAMINDARI SYSTEM
● Revenue collectors were recognized as permanent owners.
● Zamindari system introduced Governor-General Cornwallis.
● Pay an amount fixed by the Government as revenue.
● They ruthlessly collected the tax even during famines.
● This system came into Bengal, Bihar and Uttar pradesh.
RYOTWARI SYSTEM
● Munro was introduced Ryotwari system.● Land was measured and taking into account
its fertility and irrigation facilities.● Revenue was collected with help of local
Hereditary officers.● There was Periodical assessment of the land
revenue.● This system introduced mostly in southern
and western india.
MAHALWARI SYSTEM
Mahal literally stands for a Taluk. The assessment rates were some what high. Mahaldar was also engaged in cultivation; Zamindari system were also present in this
system. This system was introduced north-western
and central india.
INDUSTRIES
● Introduced of new technologies.● Establishment of cotton textile, jute and paper
industries.● Bombay, Calcutta, Madras and Ahmedabad,
as new industrial centre.● Indian cottage industries destroyed.
EDUCATION
● Western education opened the gates of western knowledge and science.
● Governor- General William Bentinck introduced English education in India
● The number of school and colleges increased and literacy spread.
● Middle class which took leadership in the
CHARLES WOOD DISPATCH
● Department of Public instruction was created.
● Stressed on the importance of vernacular and female education.
● Proposed for the establishment of Universities.
● The result of universities were established at Calcutta, Bombay and Madras.
GROWTH OF JOURNALISM
● The first printing machine was introduced in India in 1556 A.D.
● The newspaper ‘Bengal Gazette’ was started from Calcutta in 1780 A.D
● They started exposing the administrative mthods of the english.
● Many political leaders started news papers and used them weapons
EARLY NEWSPAPER IN INDIA
● The Bengal ● The Bombay Chronicle● The Hindu Patriot● The Subodh Patrika● The Indian Mirror● The Maratha● The Hindu
Guided by
Mr. MAHABALESHWARA C. BHAGWATHMr. MAHABALESHWARA C. BHAGWATH Mr. GANGADHARAMr. GANGADHARA
PROJECT BY
SHWETHA DIVYA