should states ban texting while driving?
DESCRIPTION
This poster explores the dangers of texting while driving and examines current measures that are being taken to prevent texting while drivingTRANSCRIPT
0 100
5040 60
30 70
20 80
10 90
TOTAL PERCENTAGE OFACCIDENTS SPECIF ICALLY
DUE TO TEXTINGAT THE WHEEL
0 100
5040 60
30 70
20 80
10 90
TOTAL PERCENTAGE OFTEENAGERS WHO
ADMIT TO TEXTINGWHILE DRIVING
0 100
5040 60
30 70
20 80
10 90
TOTAL PERCENTAGE OFACCIDENTS CAUSED
BY DISTRACTEDDRIVING
SHOULD STATES BAN TEXTING WHILE DRIVING?So fa
r th is year
in the U.S. there
have been an
est imated
231 , 489
crashes
caused by
dr ivers us ing ce l l
phones and
text ing .
CURRENT LAWS AGAINSTTEXTING WHILE DRIVING
2008
+1%
2009
+12%
2010
2010
2010
2010
2010
2011 20092007
2006
2009
2009
2009
20092009
2009
2009
2011
2011
2009
2008
2005
2009
2009
2009
2008
20102010
2009
2010
2010
2011
2011
20092010
2010
2008
+9%
2008
+0%
BRAKING REACTION TIME AT 70 MPH
UNIMPAIRED
10 ft0 ft 20 ft 30 ft 40 ft 50 ft 60 ft 70 ft
LEGALLY DRUNK(add 4 feet)
10 ft0 ft 20 ft 30 ft 40 ft 50 ft 60 ft 70 ft
READING EMAIL(add 36 feet)
10 ft0 ft 20 ft 30 ft 40 ft 50 ft 60 ft 70 ft
SENDING A TEXT(add 70 feet)
10 ft0 ft 20 ft 30 ft 40 ft 50 ft 60 ft 70 ft
0 100
5040 60
30 70
20 80
10 90
TOTAL PERCENTAGE OFAMERICANS WHO ADMITTO USING CELL PHONES
WHILE DRIVING
0 100
5040 60
30 70
20 80
10 90
TOTAL PERCENTAGE OFPEOPLE WHO RECOGNIZEPHONE USE INCREASES
ACCIDENT RISK
SOURCES: U.S. Department of Transportat ion , Nat iona l Safety Counci l , Nat iona l H ighway Traff ic Safety Admin istrat ion , Governor’s H ighway Safety Assoc iat ion , F inanc ia l Dest inat ion , Inc . , H ighway Loss Data Inst itute , Car and Dr iver, dr iv ing laws.org & d istract ion .gov.
NO LAWSAGAINST TEXTING
SECONDARY LAW FOR ALL DRIVERSCitat ions can on ly be d ispersed i f dr iver was pu l ledover for another offense.
PRIMARY LAW FOR ALL DRIVERSCitat ions can be d ispersed without anyother offenses.
PRIMARY LAWFOR BUS DRIVERS
PRIMARY LAW FOR NOVICE DRIVERSClass i f ied as those under the age of 18 or those witha learner’s permit (term var ies from state to state) .
PRIMARY LAWFOR NOVICE & BUS DRIVERS
A study conducted by the Highway Loss Data Inst itute d iscovered that acc ident rates in three out of four states increased after text ing bans were put into effect . Th is d iscovery may be d irect ly corre lated to ind iv idua ls ignor ing the law and h id ing the ir mobi le dev ices . Th is cho ice to lower the phone further d iverts attent ion away from the road.
CHANGE IN ACCIDENT RATEAFTER TEXTING BAN
X%
WHAT ISDISTRACTED DRIVING?
STATISTICS ONTEXTING WHILE DRIVING
3types
ofd istract ions
manual
cogn it ive
v isua l
Text ing is dangerous becauseit invo lves a l l 3 types of d istract ions
Gretchen Chern & Adr ian Watk ins | DMGT 706 – Idea Visua l izat ion | Winter 2011 | Stat ist ics last updated 03/ 12/2011. .