shipboard oil pollution emergency plan
DESCRIPTION
SHIPBOARD OIL POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN. SOPEP. STRUCTURE OF SOPEP. SHOULD BE BASED ON : IMO Resolution MEPC 54(32) adopted on 6-3-92 called “Guidelines for the development of the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plans”. When should SOPEP be activated. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
SHIPBOARD OIL POLLUTION EMERGENCY PLAN
SOPEPSOPEP
STRUCTURE OF SOPEP
SHOULD BE BASED ON:
IMO Resolution MEPC 54(32) adopted on 6-3-92 called “Guidelines for the development of the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plans”
When should SOPEP be activated
MARPOL 73/78 Article 8 & Protocol I require that the nearest coastal state should be notified of actual or probable discharges of oil into the sea
What is regarded as an oil spill
Any oil spill regardless of size Discharge of oil as a result of damage Intentional discharge for the purpose of
securing the safety of ship and crew Operational discharge Discharge harmfull substances in
packaged form
PROBABLE DISCHARGE
Aground Collision Explosion Serious breakdown of equipment
which is a danger to the safe navigation of the ship
HOW & WHOM TO REPORT
According IMO Resolution A.648(16) “Guidelines for reporting incidents involving dangerous goods, harmfull substances and/or marine pollutants”
Nearest coastal state / port authority Ship interest
FLEET CRISIS MANAGEMENT TEAM (1)
Assist master & crew Contact P&I Club Contact H&M underwriters Contact solicitors Keep media informed Keep higher company management
informed
FLEET CRISIS MANAGEMENT TEAM (2)
Contact salvage services Contact local authorities Contact classification Contact other relevant parties
TYPES OF OIL SPILLS
Operational oil spills
- Bunkering/Transfer pipeline leakage
- Bunkering/Transfer tank overflow Spills resulting from casulaties
- Grounding
- Fire/Explosion
- Collision etc.
RESPONSE TO OPERATIONAL OIL SPILL
Follow tiered response Minimise outflow of oil Sound Alarm to activate OPP-Team Decide if initial report has to be made Use checklist as guidance to response Take care of environmental disposal Check-up & Evaluation
RESPONSE TO OIL SPILL AS RESULT OF CASUALTY
Follow tiered response Acertain safety of crew & ship Make initial report Try to minimise outflow of oil Line up OPP-Team Use checklist as guide to response
DEALING WITH THE MEDIA
One dedicated person to talk with the media
Protect crew members from the media
Tell the truth, do not hide things Keep control on interviews
(planning)
SAMPLING
Be present during sampling Check sample bottles (clean/sealed) Retain one sample of each location
RECORD KEEPING
Record all activities of own crew and outside personel
Make photo’s Make video’s
TRAINING & DRILLS
Training of awareness Training of contingency plan Regular drills followed by evaluation Plan drills in which also FCMT is
involved Maintain oil spill response equipment