sheffield city council agenda item 9democracy.sheffield.gov.uk/documents/s11460/student...increasing...
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Form 2 – Executive Report 2 August 2013
Report of: Simon Green, Executive Director of Place________________________________________________________________
Report to: Cabinet________________________________________________________________
Date: 18/12/2013 ________________________________________________________________
Subject: Student Accommodation Strategy 2014 - 2019________________________________________________________________
Author of Report: Anna Jones, 27 36915 ________________________________________________________________
Summary: The new 5 year student accommodation strategy will set out Sheffield City Council’s (SCC) expectations for new and existing student accommodation provision in the city. The supporting action plan will span the 5 year period of the strategy, but will be refreshed annually to make it responsive to local and national policy and investment changes.
________________________________________________________________
Reasons for Recommendations:
1. To enable the Council to set out a clear vision and delivery plan for student housing and related services which will help the Council to achieve its ambitions to create a Great Place to Live and for Sheffield to be a Competitive City.
2. The new student accommodation strategy will help our partners, funders and residents understand our ambitions for future student accommodation and related services provided for Sheffield’s students and existing residents of the communities within which they live. In addition, it will enable them to consider and develop their own opportunities to deliver this shared vision.
SHEFFIELD CITY COUNCIL
Cabinet Report
Agenda Item 9
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Recommendations:1. That Cabinet endorses the Student Accommodation Strategy 2014 – 19 as a
statement of the council’s expectations for new and existing student accommodation provision in the city.
2. That Cabinet approves the accompanying 2014 - 19 Student Accommodation Strategy Action Plan.
3. That Cabinet notes that the Cabinet Member for Homes and Neighbourhoods will agree the further development of the action plan following annual reviews and the development of other items referred to within this report, in accordance with the functions reserved to him in the Leader’s Scheme of Delegation.
________________________________________________________________
Background Papers: The Student Accommodation Strategy 2014-19 The Student Accommodation Strategy Action Plan 2014-19 Student Accommodation Strategy Equality Impact Assessment
Documents detailed in the appendix
Category of Report: OPEN
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Statutory and Council Policy Checklist
Financial Implications
NO Cleared by: Paul Schofield
Legal Implications
NO Cleared by: Andrea Simpson
Equality of Opportunity Implications
NO Cleared by: Ian Oldershaw
Tackling Health Inequalities Implications
NO
Human rights Implications
NO:
Environmental and Sustainability implications
NO
Economic impact
NO
Community safety implications
NO
Human resources implications
NO: Michelle Calow
Property implications
NO
Area(s) affected
Relevant Cabinet Portfolio Leader
Cllr Harry Harpham
Relevant Scrutiny Committee if decision called in
Is the item a matter which is reserved for approval by the City Council?
YES/NO
Press release
NO
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Report to full Cabinet
REPORT TITLE
1.0 SUMMARY
1.1 The new 5 year student accommodation strategy will set out Sheffield City Council’s (SCC) expectations for new and existing student accommodation provision in the city. The supporting action plan will span the 5 year period of the strategy but will be refreshed annually to make it responsive to local and national policy and investment changes.
Why the strategy was developed Sheffield has a large student population, and the universities are key to the success of our city. This is the first time that we have gathered detailed data about students. The strategy summarises recent changes in Government policy which will enable us to predict what our future student population will be like and to prepare for changes in population. Stakeholder feedback told us that there was currently enough student accommodation and that students were moving away from traditional areas, but we needed evidence to prove this in order to inform planning policy.
The strategy describes the location and makeup of our current student population and predicts future changes. A wealth of data is referenced in the strategy and appended to it. This can be used to inform future planning and housing policy decisions and to provide an information pack for developers. This will enable us to be proactive in guiding the student housing market by providing a steer which is in keeping with our own aims and objectives.
How the strategy be delivered To support our strategic ambitions we have developed a 5 year action plan. This plan sets out activity for the council and for our partners reflecting the current funding environment in which we are operating. Delivery of the key actions contained in the plan will be monitored through regular meetings of our steering group, which draws members from Council departments and our partners. We will continue to develop new projects in line with the ambitions of the strategy to respond to the ever changing policy and investment context and new opportunities which arise.
2.0 WHAT DOES THIS MEAN FOR SHEFFIELD PEOPLE
2.1 Our recent Sheffield Housing Market Assessment and other stakeholder consultation have established clear priorities for; Sheffield Residents, current students and those who deliver services to students. Based on these priorities, the Student Accommodation Strategy sets out how the
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Council and the organisations we work with can best use investment and resources over the long term to bring maximum benefit to both students studying in the city and to Sheffield’s longer term residents.
3.0 OUTCOME AND SUSTAINABILITY
3.1 The new Student Accommodation Strategy will ensure that investment of resources in relation to student accommodation will support the Council’s strategic outcomes, in particular the Great Place to Live and Competitive City outcomes.
3.2
3.3
In developing this strategy, we have worked with our partners to better understand the student population changes along with emerging trends for future accommodation demand and supply. The monitoring and review of this strategy will encourage effective partnership working and information sharing to ensure we have a clearer understanding of our priorities, and the priorities of the students and of stakeholders operating in the city.
By establishing clear priorities for student accommodation and related services, the Student Accommodation Strategy helps to ensure that future resources will be targeted to bring about maximum impact and ensure future student accommodation provision is sustainable and responsive to the changing needs of Sheffield’s community.
The consultation undertaken with key partners has helped to align the new student accommodation strategy with the activities of other organisations and to ensure this all contributes to the Councils strategic outcomes where possible.
4.0 THE STUDENT ACCOMMODATION STRATEGY 2014 - 2019
4.1 Context
Good knowledge-based institutions are crucial to building successful cities and a strong city and regional economy. Sheffield’s student population has been expanding at a rapid rate over recent decades, and both of the city’s universities retain ambitious plans for growth. However, Government recently made a raft of changes to admissions and funding policies, which will affect the number and demographic of future students living in our city. It is important that we understand the impact of these changes on our student community and that Sheffield City Council sets out a clear strategic approach for student accommodation and services in the future.
The purpose of this strategy is to gain a greater understanding of the demographic makeup our student residents, their current housing needs and preferences, and how these will change over the coming years. The
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information gathered to inform this strategy, will be used to guide future changes to our Planning and Housing policies and to help prospective developers accurately assess need for new accommodation provision.
The city’s student population brings many benefits, including: adding life and vitality to the areas in which they live, supporting local businesses and benefiting inner city urban areas. This strategy discusses services which are provided by the council and our partners to support students and the communities within which they live. This strategy also sets out ways in which we and our partners are working to increase graduate retention to strengthen our city’s workforce.
4.2 What the strategy aims to achieve
The objectives of the strategy are:
Describe the current demographic makeup and location of existing
students, with supporting evidence appended to the strategy.
Explore the potential impact of the recent raft of national policy
changes.
Set out our expectations for new and existing student accommodation
provision in the city.
Assess the impact of the various types of accommodation and assess
where our Planning policy needs to change to aid the creation of
balanced communities.
Identify actions to improve community cohesion and the quality of the
public realm in areas with high concentrations of student
accommodation.
Look at how we can maximise the benefits students bring to the city in
relation to both the economy and volunteering opportunities.
Build on the strong reputation which Sheffield has as a welcoming
student city and set out our intention to enhance the experience
students have while they study here.
4.3 Consultation
A steering group including external stakeholders from the University of Sheffield, Sheffield Hallam University, both Student Unions, South Yorkshire Police and representatives from a number of internal departments including: Environmental Health, Waste Management, Forward and Area Planning, Safer Neighbourhood Team and the former Street Force. This was formed in July 2011 and regular meetings have taken place to identify and review priorities for the strategy. The group provides a valuable forum which ensures the council and key stakeholders are kept up to date with local and national initiatives in
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relation to students, many of these are captured in the strategy and in the strategy action plan.
As part of our Housing Market Assessment, we consulted with a large number of Sheffield residents in relation to their current and future housing needs. This included a large number of the student population and included residents living in neighbours where large numbers of students live. The findings of this consultation have informed the strategy.
4.4
4.4.1
4.4.2
Content of the strategy
Student Profile We now have a student population of around 60,000, which represents 18% of Sheffield’s working age population. Nearly a fifth (9,132) of all students travelled here from outside the EU and the amount of students from countries such as China and Malaysia is predicted to continue increasing.
Following the increase in tuition fees and other policy changes, home student enrolments at the universities dipped in 2012/13 but they are expected to steadily increase in future years. International student numbers are currently rising quickly and it is predicted they will continue to do so.
In light of these changes, we believe there is real potential for the student housing market in Sheffield to polarise as more affluent and discerning students increase demand for higher quality private rented accommodation and others seek a more affordable means of studying
Student housing The city has a mixed accommodation offer for students, with an increasing amount of Purpose Built Student Accommodation (PBSA). Whilst demand for PBSA is continuing to grow, particularly from the newer international student market, our existing stock is still not at full occupancy, and there is a risk that the provision of more PBSA will lead to over provision and older blocks falling empty.
We will review our planning policies as part of a wider review of Sheffield’s Core Strategy to develop a tailored approach that provides flexibility and has sensibility to the densities of student accommodation particularly in the City Centre. We will also produce an information pack to help developers make informed decisions about future provision.
There has been a gradual migration out of some traditional student areas towards the city centre, meaning private landlords are recently struggling to rent properties in some area to students. The council will work with good landlords to increase the supply of private rented housing which is available to non-student households.
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4.4.3
4.4.4
4.4.5.
4.4.6
There are perceived quality issues in some of the existing privately rented accommodation and the council will work with the universities and private landlords to improve the quality and safety of accommodation which is let to students.
Wider student issues Students who have a positive impression of the city upon graduating, are more likely to link with us in the future, boosting our reputation and business prospects. Conversely, the more positive an impression of students is held by our longer term residents, the more welcoming they are likely to be to future generations of students.
The economy The universities are key contributors to the city’s economy. Combined the universities employ around 9,900 staff and have an annual expenditure in excess of £658 million. A recent report estimated that international students currently spend £187.2 within the Sheffield economy.
Our ambition to improve the city’s economic competitiveness requires that we continue to be successful in attracting students to Sheffield institutions, and that we are increasingly successful in retaining students in order to further develop our burgeoning knowledge economy and capitalise on future economic growth.
Volunteering Volunteering activities promote cohesion between the student community and more permanent Sheffield communities. In 2012/13, 1,671 UoS students and staff volunteered a total of 32,496 hours through their Students’ Union’s ‘Sheffield Volunteering’ programme and were active in 77 different neighbourhoods in and around the city. Both universities have dedicated volunteering teams and will continue to promote volunteering opportunities to their first year students. A priority for this strategy will be to explore how the council can work with the universities to increase the range of volunteering opportunities available to students and to explore how volunteering can help the council deliver our priority outcomes.
Neighbourhoods To Let signs, noise and badly managed waste disposal can often be a cause of tension between landlords, students and their neighbours and can have a detrimental effect on a neighbourhood. A future priority for this strategy will be to explore the potential to work with both universities and our partners to promote good housing management amongst student landlords and to promote positive behaviour to reduce conflict arising between students and their neighbours.
What we aim to do We will implement the key actions detailed in the 5 year action plan. Progress against the plan will be monitored by the council and our partners through our Student Strategy Steering group. We will continue
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4.4.7
to develop new projects in line with the ambitions of the strategy to respond to the ever changing policy and investment context and new opportunities which arise.
Key actions will include to:
Create an information pack for potential developers of PBSA, detailing supply, demand and suggested design guidelines.
Review the household projections for Sheffield to assess the contribution that students make towards household growth and, therefore, the implications for the future housing growth target in the new Local Plan.
Work with the Universities to improve our understanding of local and commuting students.
Review the information which we hold about existing HMOs in neighbourhoods which are popular with students.
Investigate cases where it is suspected a house requires a mandatory HMO licence.
Launch the Snug scheme which sets out minimum standards for privately rented properties.
Review our planning policies.
Work with universities to promote sustainable travel and limit traffic congestion.
Explore how we engage with students and landlords to achieve large scale improvements to private rented accommodation.
Promote volunteering and positive student interaction. Work with good landlords of privately rented accommodation to
explore the potential for letting to low income
5.0 ALTERNATIVE OPTIONS CONSIDERED
5.1
6.0
Although local authorities do not have a statutory duty to produce a student accommodation strategy, previous government guidance has urged local authorities to take a more strategic approach to housing as part of their place shaping role.
Without a current student accommodation strategy, there will be no clear vision for Sheffield’s student accommodation and services that can be shared with partners, residents, developers and funding bodies
Any benefit gained from not allocating resources to develop a strategy and monitor its action plan would be outweighed by the costs incurred through not developing a joined up strategic approach to housing policy and investment decisions. Progress updates of the strategy’s action plan will also help to ensure that our priorities will be regularly monitored and that new opportunities to progress our ambitions are considered.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS
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7.0
This report does not commit the Council to any spending plans. Instead it will be used to inform the allocation of resources in the forthcoming Business Planning process for 2013-14 and beyond.
The strategy itself does not have any specific capital financial implications. It does have revenue implications as it assumes that existing posts in Housing Strategy and Policy, Private Rented Standards, Forward and Area Planning, Development Control, Environmental Protection, Waste Management and the Economic Team will continue to offer the current level of service. This will have to be delivered against a backdrop of continued pressure on Local Government finances and the services will need to prioritise demands and identify efficiencies to meet the challenge.
LEGAL IMPLICATIONS
There are no legal implications arising directly from this report or the Student Accommodation Strategy. Any legal implications arising from individual projects or activities set out in the Action Plan will be considered when they are reported for approval in accordance with the Leader’s Scheme of delegation.
8.0 REASONS FOR RECOMMENDATIONS
8.1 To enable the Council to set out a clear vision and delivery plan for student housing and related services which will help the Council to achieve its ambitions to be a Great Place to Live and for Sheffield to be a Competitive City.
8.2 The new student accommodation strategy will provide a statement of recommendations to help our partners, potential funders and residents understand our ambitions for new and existing student provision in the city. Having this information available will help them to consider and develop their own opportunities to deliver this shared vision.
9.0 RECOMMENDATIONS
9.1
9.2
9.3
That Cabinet endorses the Student Accommodation Strategy 2014 – 19 as a statement of the council’s expectations for new and existing student accommodation provision in the city.
That Cabinet approves the accompanying 2014 - 19 Student Accommodation Strategy Action Plan.
That Cabinet notes that the Cabinet Member for Homes and Neighbourhoods will agree the further development of the action plan
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following annual reviews, in accordance with the functions reserved to him in the Leader’s Scheme of Delegation.
.
Author Anna Jones Job Title Policy Officer Date 26.09.13
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Appendices
Appendix A Tables
HESA Returns Table 2. SHU and UoS students by EU/International and mode of study, 2008 – 2012 Table 3. SHU and UoS students by sex, 2011/12
Table 4. Total number of enrolled students in the in the 8 Core Cities
Universities Table 5. Top 5 domiciles of international students – 2007 - 2012
Destinations of Leavers from Higher Education (DLHE) survey Table 6. Student retention at UoS and SHU – 2007 - 2011
2011 Census Table 7. Students in Sheffield Table 8. Age structure of Sheffield population
Council Tax Table 9. Number of properties with student exemption from Council Tax by Ward - 2007 – 2013
Sheffield Housing Market Assessment Table 10. Student Responses to Sheffield Strategic Housing Market Assessment Questionnaire
Planning Table 11. Total completed student cluster flats – 2004 – 2013 Table 12. Addresses of completed student cluster flats Table 13. Addresses of PBSA with approved planning permission – December 2013
Private Rental Information Table 14. Average private rents for student wards and city average – 2012 - 2013
Appendix B Maps
Location of students in Sheffield by Neighbourhood – Address Data, listed by Source
Both Universities – HESA Returns Map 6. Both universities – term-time residence 2012/13 Map 7. Both universities – term-time residence 2011/12 Map 8. Both universities, full time students - term-time residence 2012/13 Map 9. Location of all PBSA which the universities allocate to – 2011 Map 10. % change by neighbourhood
University of Sheffield – HESA Returns Map 11. Student Term-time addresses– 2012/13 Map 12. Student Term-time addresses – 2011/12 Map 13. Potential commuters: students with the same term time and home address - local region – 2011/12 Map 14. Potential commuters: students with the same term time and home address – England, Scotland and Wales – 2011/12
Sheffield Hallam University – HESA Return Map 15. Student Term-time– 2012/13 Map 16. Student Term-time– 2011/12 Map 17. Student term-time – 2010/11 Map 18. Student term-time – 2009/10 Map 19. Student term-time – 2008/09 Map 20. Student term-time – 2007/08 Map 21. Potential commuters: students with the same term time and home address – local region 2012/13
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Map 22. Potential commuters: students with the same term time and home address – England, Scotland and Wales – 2011/12
Both University Accommodation Records Map 23. Location of Purpose Built Student Accommodation which SHU and UoS allocate to Map 24. Location of all known Purpose Built Student Accommodation
Council Tax Records Map 25. All properties with student Council Tax exemption – June 2005 Map 26. All properties with student Council Tax exemption – June 2006 Map 27. All properties with student Council Tax exemption – June 2007 Map 28. All properties with student Council Tax exemption – June 2008 Map 29. All properties with student Council Tax exemption – June 2009 Map 30. All properties with student Council Tax exemption – June 2010 Map 31. All properties with student Council Tax exemption – June 2011 Map 32. All properties with full student Council Tax exemption – June 2013 Map 33. Flats and PBSA with a student Council Tax exemption – June 2013
Planning Map 34. Article 4 boundary – December 2010 Map 35. HMO Hotspot Analysis - 2008
Private Rented Standards Team Map 36. Density of licensed HMOs – December 2013 Map 37. Density of all known HMOs – July 2005 - December 2013 Map 38. Density of Responsible Landlord scheme properties (forerunner to the Snug Scheme) August 2011
Housing Strategy and Policy Team Map 39. Housing Market Areas, 2013
Appendix C Reports
Sheffield Strategic Housing Market Assessment 2013 Report 1. Home Truths Report Report 2. Student and City Centres chapters. Summary of student responses.
Sheffield Hallam Students Union Report 2. Community Audit Report – 2013
Sheffield City Council Report 3. City Centre Masterplan – 2014
EkogenReport 4. Impact of the Sheffield Universities on the Sheffield City-Region Economy – December 2007
Oxford Economics Report 5. The Economic Costs and Benefits of International Students – January 2013
UCASReport 6. End of Cycle Report, 2012
Appendix D Other
South Yorkshire Police Other 1. Crime bulletin – 2013
University of SheffieldGraduate Retention Information
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Sheffield Hallam University Graduate Retention Information
Appendix E Strategy, Policy and Standards
Sheffield City Council S, P & S 1. Housing Strategy 2013 - 2023 S, P & S 2. Sheffield City Centre Masterplan, May 2013 S, P & S 3. Sheffield Local Plan: S, P & S 4. Core Strategy, March 2009 S, P & S 5. City Policies and Sites 2013 (pre-submission document) S, P & S 6. Standing up for Sheffield: Corporate Plan 2011 – 14 S, P & S 7. The Sheffield City Strategy 2010 - 2020 S, P & S 8. Housing Strategy 2013 – 2023 S, P & S 9. Equalities Impact Assessment S, P & S 10. Snug scheme property and management standards document
Links Sheffield City Council Snug Scheme website: https://www.sheffield.gov.uk/in-your-area/housing-services/private-sector-housing/private-landlords/snug.htmlSheffield Hallam University’s Snug website http://www.shu.ac.uk/accommodation/find/private-sector
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rise.
Exe
cuti
ve S
um
mar
y
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This
str
ate
gy a
nd
the info
rmation
ap
pend
ed
to it w
ill e
nab
le u
s, as a
council,
to take a
pro
active
ap
pro
ach to the
accom
mod
ation a
nd
serv
ice n
eed
s o
f our
evo
lvin
g s
tud
ent p
op
ula
tion.
Stu
den
t P
rofi
le
Sta
nd
ing
at aro
und
60,0
00, S
heffi
eld
has
one o
f th
e larg
est stu
dent p
op
ula
tions
in E
ng
land
, w
ith s
tud
ents
form
ing
18%
of
our
work
ing
ag
e c
itiz
ens.
The n
um
ber
of
inte
rnational stu
dents
liv
ing
in the c
ity
has incre
ased
by 3
0%
ove
r th
e last 5
years
and
they n
ow
make u
p a
fifth o
f th
e
stu
dent b
od
y.
Follo
win
g the incre
ase in tuitio
n fees
and
oth
er
polic
y c
hang
es, hom
e s
tud
ent
enro
lments
at th
e u
niv
ers
itie
s d
ipp
ed
in 2
012/1
3 b
ut are
exp
ecte
d to s
tead
ily
incre
ase in futu
re y
ears
. In
tern
ational
stu
dent num
bers
are
curr
ently r
isin
g
rap
idly
and
it is
pre
dic
ted
they w
ill
continue to d
o s
o.
Term
-tim
e a
dd
ress d
ata
fro
m the
univ
ers
itie
s a
nd
our
ow
n C
ouncil
Tax
record
s s
how
that stu
dents
are
locate
d
in n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s thro
ug
hout th
e c
ity
with p
art
icula
r concentr
ations in: th
e
City C
entr
e, C
rookes, B
room
hill
, W
alk
ley,
Bro
om
hall
and
End
clif
fe n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s.
Stu
den
t H
ou
sin
g
The c
ity h
as a
mix
ed
accom
mod
ation o
ffer
for
stu
dents
, w
ith a
n incre
asin
g a
mount
of
Purp
ose B
uilt
Stu
dent A
ccom
mod
ation
(PB
SA
). W
hils
t d
em
and
for
PB
SA
is
continuin
g to g
row
, p
art
icula
rly fro
m the
new
er
inte
rnational stu
dent m
ark
et, o
ur
exis
ting
sto
ck is s
till
not at fu
ll occup
ancy,
and
there
is a
ris
k that th
e p
rovis
ion o
f
more
PB
SA
will
lead
to o
ver
sup
ply
and
old
er
blo
cks falli
ng
em
pty
.
We w
ill r
evie
w o
ur
pla
nnin
g p
olic
ies a
s p
art
of
a w
ider
revie
w o
f S
heffi
eld
’s p
lannin
g
polic
ies to d
eve
lop
a tailo
red
ap
pro
ach
that p
rovid
es fl
exib
ility
and
has s
ensib
ility
to the d
ensitie
s o
f stu
dent accom
mod
ation
part
icula
rly in the C
ity C
entr
e. W
e w
ill
als
o p
rod
uce a
n info
rmation p
ack to h
elp
deve
lop
ers
make info
rmed
decis
ions a
bout
futu
re p
rovis
ion.
There
has b
een a
gra
dual m
igra
tion o
ut of
som
e tra
ditio
nal stu
dent neig
hb
ourh
ood
s
tow
ard
s the c
ity c
entr
e, m
eanin
g p
rivate
land
lord
s a
re r
ecently s
trug
glin
g to r
ent
pro
pert
ies in s
om
e a
reas to s
tud
ents
.
The c
ouncil
will
work
with g
ood
land
lord
s
to incre
ase the s
up
ply
of
private
rente
d
housin
g w
hic
h is a
vaila
ble
to n
on-s
tud
ent
household
s.
There
are
perc
eiv
ed
qualit
y issues in
som
e o
f th
e e
xis
ting
private
ly r
ente
d
accom
mod
ation a
nd
the c
ouncil
will
work
with the u
niv
ers
itie
s a
nd
private
land
lord
s
to im
pro
ve the q
ualit
y a
nd
safe
ty o
f
accom
mod
ation w
hic
h is let to
stu
dents
.
Wid
er S
tud
ent
Issu
es
Stu
dents
who h
ave
a p
ositiv
e im
pre
ssio
n
of
the c
ity u
pon g
rad
uating
are
more
likely
to lin
k w
ith u
s in the futu
re, b
oosting
our
rep
uta
tion a
nd
busin
ess p
rosp
ects
.
Conve
rsely
, th
e m
ore
positiv
e a
n
imp
ressio
n o
f stu
dents
is h
eld
by o
ur
long
er
term
resid
ents
, th
e m
ore
welc
om
ing
they a
re lik
ely
to b
e to futu
re g
enera
tions
of
stu
dents
. M
any s
tud
ents
make a
n
invalu
ab
le c
ontr
ibution to the c
ity thro
ug
h
their v
olu
nte
ering
and
fund
rais
ing
work
.
Nei
ghb
ou
rho
od
s
To L
et sig
ns, nois
e a
nd
bad
ly m
anag
ed
waste
dis
posal can o
ften b
e a
cause
of
tensio
n b
etw
een land
lord
s, stu
dents
and
their n
eig
hb
ours
and
can h
ave
a
detr
imenta
l eff
ect on a
neig
hb
ourh
ood
.
Key
Mes
sage
s
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A futu
re p
riority
for
this
str
ate
gy w
ill b
e
to e
xp
lore
the p
ote
ntial to
work
with b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s a
nd
oth
er
part
ners
to p
rom
ote
good
housin
g m
anag
em
ent am
ong
st
stu
dent la
nd
lord
s a
nd
to p
rom
ote
positiv
e,
resp
onsib
le b
ehavio
ur
to r
ed
uce c
onflic
t
arisin
g b
etw
een s
tud
ents
and
their
neig
hb
ours
.
Th
e E
con
om
y
The u
niv
ers
itie
s a
re k
ey c
ontr
ibuto
rs to the
city’s
econom
y. C
om
bin
ed
, th
e u
niv
ers
itie
s
em
plo
y a
round
9,9
00 s
taff
and
have
an
annual exp
end
iture
in e
xcess o
f £658
mill
ion. A
recent re
port
estim
ate
d that
inte
rnational stu
dents
curr
ently s
pend
£187.2
m a
nnually
within
the S
heffi
eld
econom
y.
Our
am
bitio
n to im
pro
ve the c
ity’s
econom
ic c
om
petitive
ness r
eq
uires that
we c
ontinue to b
e s
uccessfu
l in
attra
cting
stu
dents
to S
heffi
eld
institu
tions, and
that
we a
re incre
asin
gly
successfu
l in
reta
inin
g
stu
dents
in o
rder
to furt
her
deve
lop
our
burg
eonin
g k
now
led
ge e
conom
y a
nd
cap
italis
e o
n futu
re e
conom
ic g
row
th.
Stu
dents
who h
ave
a p
ositiv
e im
pre
ssio
n
of
the c
ity u
pon g
rad
uation a
re m
ore
lik
ely
continue to liv
e h
ere
and
to lin
k w
ith u
s in
the futu
re.
Wh
at w
e ai
m t
o d
o
We w
ill d
eve
lop
a d
eta
iled
5 y
ear
action
pla
n to d
eliv
er
the o
bje
ctive
s o
f th
is
str
ate
gy.
This
will
be d
eliv
ere
d a
nd
monitore
d b
y o
urs
elv
es a
nd
part
ners
thro
ug
h o
ur
Stu
dent S
trate
gy S
teering
gro
up.
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Ch
apte
r 1:
Th
e C
onte
xt
Page 23
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Ch
apte
r 1:
Th
e C
onte
xt
1.1
In
tro
du
ctio
n
Sheffi
eld
is o
ne o
f th
e m
ost p
op
ula
r
destinations for
stu
dents
choosin
g to s
tud
y
in the U
K, w
ith tw
o r
enow
ned
institu
tions;
The U
niv
ers
ity o
f S
heffi
eld
(U
oS
) and
Sheffi
eld
Halla
m U
niv
ers
ity (
SH
U).
It has
gre
at tr
ansp
ort
lin
ks, and
, w
ith its
location
on the d
oors
tep
of
the P
eak D
istr
ict
National P
ark
, has d
eve
lop
ed
a r
ep
uta
tion
as the n
um
ber
one d
estination for
outd
oor
enth
usia
sts
. It a
lso b
oasts
a w
ide a
rray
of
nig
ht lif
e, cultura
l eve
nts
and
leis
ure
facili
ties, all
of
whic
h, alo
ng
with the low
cost of
livin
g, are
key d
raw
s for
pro
sp
ective
stu
dents
.
Good
know
led
ge-b
ased
institu
tions a
re
cru
cia
l to
build
ing
successfu
l citie
s a
nd
a s
trong
city a
nd
reg
ional econom
y.
Sheffi
eld
’s s
tud
ent p
op
ula
tion h
as b
een
exp
and
ing
at a r
ap
id r
ate
ove
r re
cent
decad
es, and
both
of
the c
ity’s
univ
ers
itie
s
reta
in a
mb
itio
us p
lans for
gro
wth
.
How
eve
r, G
ove
rnm
ent has r
ecently m
ad
e a
raft o
f chang
es to a
dm
issio
ns a
nd
fund
ing
polic
ies w
hic
h w
ill a
ffect th
e n
um
ber
and
dem
og
rap
hic
makeup
of
futu
re s
tud
ents
livin
g in o
ur
city.
It is
im
port
ant th
at w
e
und
ers
tand
the im
pact of
these c
hang
es
on o
ur
stu
dent com
munity a
nd
that th
e
council
sets
out a c
lear
str
ate
gic
ap
pro
ach
for
stu
dent accom
mod
ation a
nd
serv
ices in
the futu
re.
1.2
Str
ateg
ic li
nks
Sheffi
eld
’s C
orp
ora
te P
lan d
escrib
es
the c
ouncil’
s s
trate
gic
am
bitio
ns for
the
city.
Learn
ing
beyond
school-ag
e is a
n
imp
ort
ant fe
atu
re o
f th
is, w
ith the p
lan
recog
nis
ing
that S
heffi
eld
has a
str
ong
off
er
for
peop
le lookin
g to d
eve
lop
their
skill
s a
nd
know
led
ge, w
ith: The S
heffi
eld
Colle
ge, tw
o U
niv
ers
itie
s, S
heffi
eld
Teachin
g H
osp
itals
and
num
ero
us r
esearc
h
and
deve
lop
ment com
panie
s in the c
ity.
The p
lan c
oncentr
ate
s o
n o
utc
om
es for
Sheffi
eld
’s p
eop
le a
nd
id
entifies 8
are
as
where
we w
ill focus o
ur
eff
ort
s. W
e a
re
aim
ing
for
Sheffi
eld
to b
e a
‘C
om
petitive
City’ and
thro
ug
h this
str
ate
gy w
e a
im
to c
reate
the e
nvironm
ent to
ensure
that
Sheffi
eld
is a
destination o
f choic
e a
nd
to h
elp
the c
ity to g
row
its
econom
y a
nd
skill
ed
work
forc
e.
We a
lso w
ant S
heffi
eld
to b
e a
‘G
reat
Pla
ce to L
ive’ and
by this
we m
ean to
be a
city that has s
uccessfu
l p
laces a
nd
susta
inab
le c
om
munitie
s w
ith a
ccess to
hig
h q
ualit
y h
ousin
g, lo
cal serv
ices a
nd
facili
ties.
The S
tud
ent A
ccom
mod
ation
Str
ate
gy w
ill s
up
port
this
am
bitio
n a
nd
the
priorities o
f our
Housin
g S
trate
gy (
2013 –
23)
by e
nsuring
that th
e s
tud
ent housin
g
ele
ment is
functionin
g to c
reate
bala
nced
housin
g m
ark
ets
off
ering
a r
ang
e o
f g
ood
qualit
y s
tud
ent accom
mod
ation in s
uitab
le
locations.
1.3
Ob
ject
ives
of
the
stra
tegy
There
have
been a
num
ber
of
national
polic
y c
hang
es that have
the p
ote
ntial
to s
ignifi
cantly a
ffect th
e n
um
bers
and
pro
file
of
stu
dents
choosin
g to c
om
e to
stu
dy in the c
ity.
This
str
ate
gy w
ill e
xp
lore
the p
ote
ntial im
pact of
these c
hang
es o
n
the e
xis
ting
and
futu
re a
ccom
mod
ation
pro
vis
ion in S
heffi
eld
. O
ur
ob
jective
s a
re to:
the location a
nd
dem
og
rap
hic
makeup
of
univ
ers
ity s
tud
ents
stu
dyin
g in the
city a
nd
the a
ccom
mod
ation in w
hic
h
they liv
e.
m
akeup
and
location o
f exis
ting
stu
dents
, w
ith s
up
port
ing
evid
ence
ap
pend
ed
to the s
trate
gy.
re
cent ra
ft o
f national p
olic
y c
hang
es.
Page 24
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exis
ting
stu
dent accom
mod
ation
pro
vis
ion in the c
ity.
of
accom
mod
ation a
nd
assess w
here
our
pla
nnin
g p
olic
y n
eed
s to c
hang
e
to a
id the c
reation o
f b
ala
nced
and
susta
inab
le c
om
munitie
s.
cohesio
n a
nd
the q
ualit
y o
f th
e p
ub
lic
realm
in a
reas w
ith h
igh c
oncentr
ations
of
stu
dent accom
mod
ation.
benefits
stu
dents
bring
to the c
ity
in r
ela
tion to b
oth
the e
conom
y a
nd
volu
nte
ering
op
port
unitie
s.
S
heffi
eld
has a
s a
welc
om
ing
stu
dent
city a
nd
set out our
inte
ntion to e
nhance
the e
xp
erience s
tud
ents
have
while
stu
dyin
g h
ere
.
We e
sta
blis
hed
a s
teering
gro
up
to h
elp
us u
nd
ers
tand
the k
ey issues r
ele
vant
to s
tud
ents
liv
ing
in o
ur
city a
nd
to the
org
anis
ations w
hic
h s
up
port
them
. This
will
continue to o
pera
te a
nd
has m
em
bers
dra
wn fro
m a
rang
e o
f sta
kehold
er
org
anis
ations inclu
din
g: S
heffi
eld
Halla
m
Univ
ers
ity,
The U
niv
ers
ity o
f S
heffi
eld
,
both
univ
ers
itie
s’ S
tud
ent U
nio
ns, S
outh
York
shire P
olic
e a
nd
a n
um
ber
of
council
team
s. It is a
lso w
ort
h n
oting
that th
e
city h
as s
ignifi
cant num
bers
of
stu
dents
stu
dyin
g a
t S
heffi
eld
Colle
ge a
nd
the N
HS
teachin
g h
osp
itals
, b
ut th
is s
trate
gy w
ill
focus p
rim
arily
on u
niv
ers
ity s
tud
ents
.
1.4
Th
e u
niv
ersi
ties
In 2
012/1
3, th
ere
were
ap
pro
xim
ate
ly
59,0
00 s
tud
ents
reg
iste
red
at S
heffi
eld
univ
ers
itie
s, m
akin
g it th
e fourt
h larg
est
stu
dent city in E
ng
land
(2011 C
ensus d
ata
).
Of
these, aro
und
48,0
00 w
ere
stu
dyin
g full
tim
e, th
e m
ajo
rity
of
whom
will
be liv
ing
within
the b
ound
aries o
f S
heffi
eld
.
The U
niv
ers
ity o
f S
heffi
eld
is a
mem
ber
of
the e
lite R
ussell
Gro
up
of
Univ
ers
itie
s
and
has a
str
ong
acad
em
ic r
ep
uta
tion
for
both
teachin
g a
nd
researc
h. The
Stu
dents
’ U
nio
n h
as b
een r
ate
d n
um
ber
one b
y the T
imes H
igher
Ed
ucation S
tud
ent
Exp
erience S
urv
ey for
the p
ast 3 y
ears
. It
off
ers
an e
xte
nsiv
e r
ang
e o
f socie
ties a
nd
activitie
s, and
is h
oused
in a
deve
lop
ment
whic
h h
as r
ecently u
nd
erg
one a
£20 m
illio
n
imp
rove
ment p
rog
ram
me, w
ith a
focus o
n
susta
inab
ility
.
Sheffi
eld
Halla
m U
niv
ers
ity is the third
larg
est hig
her
ed
ucation institu
tion in
Eng
land
, and
a lead
ing
pro
vid
er
of
health
and
socia
l care
cours
es.
Both
univ
ers
itie
s
are
pop
ula
r, a
s e
vid
enced
by their h
igh leve
l
of
UC
AS
ap
plic
ations e
ach y
ear.
The U
oS
’s b
uild
ing
s a
re c
luste
red
within
walk
ing
dis
tance o
f each o
ther
aro
und
the
easte
rn e
dg
e o
f th
e c
ity c
entr
e. S
HU
has
its c
entr
ally
locate
d C
ity C
am
pus n
ear
to
the tra
in s
tation a
nd
a s
econd
, w
hic
h is
a m
ile to the s
outh
west w
ithin
the leafy
sub
urb
s. A
ll are
directly s
erv
ed
by fre
quent
pub
lic tra
nsp
ort
and
within
easy r
each o
f a
rang
e o
f fo
od
outlets
and
num
ero
us o
ther
purv
eyors
of
good
s a
nd
serv
ices.
1.5
Th
e u
niv
ersi
ties
an
d t
he
eco
no
my
18%
of
Sheffi
eld
’s c
urr
ent w
ork
ing
ag
e
pop
ula
tion a
re s
tud
ents
whic
h b
ring
s
sig
nifi
cant b
enefits
to the c
ity.
The
univ
ers
itie
s a
re k
ey c
ontr
ibuto
rs to the c
ity’s
econom
y, b
oth
as c
onsum
ers
and
as p
art
of
our
work
forc
e. C
om
bin
ed
, th
ey e
mp
loy
aro
und
9,9
00 s
taff
and
have
an a
nnual
exp
end
iture
in e
xcess o
f £658 m
illio
n. In
ad
ditio
n to o
ffering
em
plo
ym
ent to
local
peop
le, th
ey p
rovid
e the e
nvironm
ent
need
ed
to g
row
and
deve
lop
our
next
genera
tion o
f entr
ep
reneurs
, sup
port
ing
the d
eve
lop
ment of
new
sm
all
and
med
ium
ente
rprises (
SM
Es)
in the c
ity.
O
nce they
have
gra
duate
d, fo
rmer
stu
dents
who
Page 25
8S
tud
en
t A
cc
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mo
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n S
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01
4 -
20
19
rem
ain
in S
heffi
eld
form
a k
ey p
art
of
our
work
forc
e, w
ith m
any m
akin
g a
valu
ab
le
contr
ibution to o
ur
know
led
ge s
ecto
r. O
ur
am
bitio
n to im
pro
ve the c
ity’s
econom
ic
com
petitive
ness r
eq
uires that w
e c
ontinue
to b
e s
uccessfu
l in
attra
cting
stu
dents
to S
heffi
eld
institu
tions, and
that w
e
are
incre
asin
gly
successfu
l in
reta
inin
g
stu
dents
in o
rder
to furt
her
deve
lop
our
burg
eonin
g k
now
led
ge e
conom
y a
nd
cap
italis
e o
n futu
re e
conom
ic g
row
th.
1.6
Stu
den
t ac
com
mo
dat
ion
Sheffi
eld
is a
cosm
op
olit
an c
ity that
welc
om
es a
div
ers
e m
ix o
f p
eop
le. W
hils
t
we r
ecog
nis
e the b
enefit th
at stu
dents
bring
to the c
ity,
we a
re a
lso m
ind
ful th
at
stu
dents
often h
ave
diffe
rent need
s to n
on-
stu
dent S
heffi
eld
resid
ents
, p
art
icula
rly in
term
s o
f accom
mod
ation. S
tud
ents
tend
to c
hoose a
diffe
rent housin
g p
ath
way
to o
ther
household
s, le
ad
ing
them
to b
e
a v
ery
tra
nsie
nt com
munity,
often w
ith
seve
ral housin
g m
ove
s in a
short
period
of
tim
e. S
tud
ents
are
als
o m
ore
lik
ely
to liv
e
in s
hare
d a
ccom
mod
ation in the p
rivate
rente
d s
ecto
r; e
ither
in h
ouses r
ente
d fro
m
private
land
lord
s o
r in
larg
er
Purp
ose B
uilt
Stu
dent A
ccom
mod
ation b
locks (
PB
SA
)
run b
y m
anag
em
ent com
panie
s o
r th
e
univ
ers
itie
s.
1.7
Stu
den
t n
eigh
bo
urh
oo
ds
The p
resence o
f la
rge n
um
bers
of
stu
dents
liv
ing
in o
ur
com
munitie
s c
an
have
a s
ignifi
cant in
fluence o
n the n
um
ber,
typ
e a
nd
natu
re o
f fa
cili
ties a
nd
serv
ices
availa
ble
, such a
s the incre
ase in p
rovis
ion
of
East A
sia
n food
and
gro
cery
outlets
in
the L
ond
on R
oad
are
a. The v
aried
off
er
whic
h this
results in is o
ften a
positiv
e a
nd
welc
om
e o
ccurr
ence, p
art
icula
rly w
hen it
bring
s life a
nd
vitalit
y to a
reas w
hic
h h
ave
pre
vio
usly
been d
om
inate
d b
y c
om
merc
ial
build
ing
s a
nd
non-r
esid
ential uses.
How
eve
r w
hen the s
tud
ent to
non-s
tud
ent
ratio r
eaches a
hig
h leve
l w
ithin
pre
vio
usly
esta
blis
hed
com
munitie
s, it c
an c
ause a
deg
ree o
f te
nsio
n b
etw
een s
tud
ents
and
exis
ting
resid
ents
, w
hic
h c
an h
eig
hte
n a
t
key tim
es thro
ug
hout th
e a
cad
em
ic y
ear.
1.8
Del
iver
y
Achie
vin
g o
ur
goals
in a
n a
ge o
f auste
rity
will
be c
halle
ng
ing
to s
ay the least. T
he
sp
end
ing
red
uction r
eq
uired
of
local
councils
by G
ove
rnm
ent, a
nd
the incre
ase
in d
em
and
for
serv
ices h
as s
ignifi
cant
imp
lications for
how
the c
ouncil
will
allo
cate
its r
esourc
es in the c
om
ing
years
.
We r
ecog
nis
e that w
e w
ill n
ot alw
ays b
e
best p
laced
to b
ring
ab
out th
e c
hang
es
identified
in this
str
ate
gy a
nd
that th
ere
will
be a
sp
ects
of
the s
trate
gy w
here
influence is o
uts
ide o
f th
e c
ouncil’
s c
ontr
ol.
There
fore
we w
ill s
how
city w
ide lead
ers
hip
and
deve
lop
our
ab
ility
to influence
deve
lop
ments
, p
roje
cts
and
initia
tive
s.
We w
ill b
uild
on s
trong
part
ners
hip
s a
nd
work
colla
bora
tive
ly w
ith p
art
ners
and
sta
kehold
ers
acro
ss a
ll secto
rs, and
with
local p
eop
le a
nd
com
munitie
s. W
e w
ill a
lso
seek to c
om
bin
e o
ur
resourc
es w
ith n
ew
fund
ing
str
eam
s a
nd
to leve
r in
ad
ditio
nal
private
secto
r fu
nd
ing
to m
axim
ise
op
port
unitie
s a
s they a
rise.
Both
univ
ers
itie
s a
re c
urr
ently c
onsid
ering
the r
ed
eve
lop
ment of
sites w
ithin
their
cam
puses, shap
ing
not only
the u
niv
ers
ity
itself,
but a larg
e s
ection o
f th
e u
rban fab
ric
of
Sheffi
eld
. This
pro
vid
es the o
pp
ort
unity
for
us to w
ork
clo
sely
with the u
niv
ers
itie
s
to d
eve
lop
pla
ns for
cam
pus b
uild
ing
s a
nd
the s
urr
ound
ing
pub
lic r
ealm
, im
pro
vin
g
route
s fro
m s
tud
ent re
sid
ential are
as a
nd
betw
een a
nd
within
cam
pus s
ites.
We w
ill a
lso c
ontinue to w
ork
with the
univ
ers
itie
s a
nd
oth
er
part
ners
to d
eve
lop
and
deliv
er
a fi
ve y
ear
action p
lan to h
elp
us a
chie
ve the a
ims o
f th
is s
trate
gy.
The
action p
lan w
ill b
e r
evie
wed
on a
n a
nnual
basis
to m
onitor
pro
gre
ss a
nd
ad
dre
ss a
ny
new
issues e
merg
ing
.
Page 26
Ch
apte
r 2:
9S
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19
Stu
den
t P
rofil
e
Page 27
2.1
S
um
mar
y
The n
um
ber
and
backg
round
of
stu
dents
com
ing
to s
tud
y in S
heffi
eld
will
shap
e the a
mount and
typ
e o
f
stu
dent accom
mod
ation w
hic
h
will
be r
eq
uired
in the futu
re.
The inta
ke o
f stu
dents
to b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s is a
round
24,0
00 e
ach
year.
Althoug
h the tw
o u
niv
ers
itie
s
off
er
very
diffe
rent cours
es a
nd
stu
dy o
ptions, th
eir r
ecru
itm
ent
pattern
s o
ver
the p
ast 5 y
ears
have
been v
ery
sim
ilar.
Both
univ
ers
itie
s incre
ased
their s
tud
ent num
bers
ste
ad
ily
betw
een 2
008 a
nd
2011, b
ut in
2012, in
lin
e w
ith n
ational tr
end
s,
both
saw
their n
um
bers
fall
with
more
than 3
,000 few
er
stu
dents
reg
iste
red
than in 2
011. It is
yet
to b
e s
een w
heth
er
recru
itm
ent
will
recove
r to
pre
vio
us leve
ls b
ut
early ind
ications fro
m a
UC
AS
rep
ort
of
national ap
plic
ant
leve
ls a
nd
thro
ug
h talk
ing
to the
univ
ers
itie
s, sug
gests
that stu
dent
num
bers
will
retu
rn to a
n incre
ase
post 2013.
There
are
a r
ap
idly
gro
win
g
num
ber
of
inte
rnational stu
dents
stu
dyin
g a
t our
univ
ers
itie
s, and
we e
xp
ect
to s
ee a
n incre
ase in s
tud
ents
alread
y
based
in S
heffi
eld
and
in those c
om
muting
from
outs
ide o
ur
bound
aries, as p
eop
le
look to r
ed
uce the c
osts
of
their s
tud
ies.
10
Ch
apte
r 2:
Stu
den
t P
rofil
e
Map
1
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
Page 28
11
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
In the 2
012/1
3 a
cad
em
ic y
ear, there
were
34,7
20 s
tud
ents
enro
lled
at S
HU
and
25,7
67 a
t U
oS
, 75%
of
whom
were
stu
dyin
g a
t und
erg
rad
uate
leve
l. T
he
num
ber
of
inte
rnational stu
dents
has
incre
ased
rap
idly
ove
r re
cent years
, and
now
, nearly a
fifth o
f all
stu
dents
tra
vel here
from
outs
ide the E
U, w
ith 5
,870 o
vers
eas
stu
dents
enro
lled
at U
oS
and
5,0
73 a
t S
HU
,
rep
resenting
ove
r 125 c
ountr
ies.
Betw
een 2
008 a
nd
2012, th
e u
niv
ers
itie
s
saw
a 3
9%
incre
ase in the n
um
ber
of
inte
rnational stu
dents
enro
lled
. This
is a
trend
whic
h they e
xp
ect to
continue. In
2011/1
2, th
e tre
nd
for
a m
ajo
rity
of
fem
ale
to m
ale
stu
dents
continued
, w
ith 5
4%
and
46%
resp
ective
ly. A
round
a tenth
of
all
stu
dents
consid
ere
d them
selv
es to h
ave
a d
isab
ility
, som
e o
f w
hom
may r
eq
uire
sp
ecia
list accom
mod
ation.
2.2
Lo
cati
on
Data
fro
m the u
niv
ers
itie
s a
nd
our
Council
Tax r
ecord
s s
how
s that stu
dents
live thro
ug
hout th
e c
ity,
thoug
h s
om
e
neig
hb
ourh
ood
s h
ave
hig
h c
oncentr
ations
while
oth
ers
have
very
few
. The u
niv
ers
ity
that a s
tud
ent attend
s influences w
here
they w
ill c
hose to liv
e (
see m
ap
s 2
and
3).
For
exam
ple
, tr
ad
itio
nally
UoS
stu
dents
have
been locate
d in the w
est of
the c
ity,
main
ly a
round
the C
rookes, B
room
hill
and
Walk
ley n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s a
nd
SH
U
stu
dents
have
been locate
d a
long
Eccle
sall
Road
into
Neth
er
Ed
ge a
nd
in S
harr
ow
and
Hig
hfield
. H
igh d
ensitie
s o
f stu
dents
are
als
o to b
e found
in the B
room
hall,
End
clif
fe
and
Cro
okesm
oor
neig
hb
ourh
ood
s.
Stu
dents
fro
m b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s a
re
incre
asin
gly
choosin
g to liv
e in the c
ity
centr
e.
Map
2
Page 29
12
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
Ove
r th
e p
ast 9 y
ears
, w
e h
ave
seen
housin
g p
attern
s c
hang
e w
ith s
tud
ents
gra
dually
movin
g o
ut of
the p
erip
heries
of
trad
itio
nal stu
dent are
as, and
mig
rating
tow
ard
s the c
ity c
entr
e. W
e b
elie
ve that
there
are
a n
um
ber
of
reasons for
this
,
inclu
din
g: stu
dent lif
esty
le c
hang
es, th
e
decom
mis
sio
nin
g o
f univ
ers
ity b
uild
ing
s
in o
utlyin
g a
reas (
e.g
. S
HU
’s P
salter
Lane
Cam
pus),
an incre
ase in o
vers
eas s
tud
ents
with a
pre
fere
nce for
city-c
entr
e liv
ing
and
the incre
asin
g p
rovis
ion o
f P
BS
A a
nd
city
centr
e fl
ats
.
It is im
port
ant th
at w
e u
nd
ers
tand
the
stu
dent housin
g m
ark
et and
exp
loring
futu
re p
attern
s w
ill form
a k
ey p
art
of
this
str
ate
gy.
The c
halle
ng
e w
ill then b
e to
ensure
that fu
ture
pro
vis
ion is m
eeting
the
chang
ing
need
s a
nd
pre
fere
nces o
f th
e
stu
dent com
munity.
Map
3
Page 30
13
Stu
de
nt
Ac
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n S
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19
Ch
apte
r 3:
Stu
den
t H
ousi
ng
Page 31
14
Stu
de
nt
Ac
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atio
n S
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gy l 2
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19
Ch
apte
r 3:
Stu
den
t H
ou
sin
g
3.1
Cu
rren
t H
ou
sin
g
Sheffi
eld
has a
n e
xcelle
nt and
ble
nd
ed
rang
e o
f stu
dent accom
mod
ation o
n o
ffer.
There
is a
choic
e in s
ize a
nd
location o
f
private
ly r
ente
d h
ouses a
nd
an a
mp
le
sup
ply
of
purp
ose b
uilt
flats
. S
tud
ents
typ
ically
share
accom
mod
ation, usually
in g
roup
s o
f b
etw
een 3
and
8, althoug
h
som
etim
es u
p to 1
5. The p
rivate
rente
d
secto
r accounts
for
the v
ast m
ajo
rity
of
our
stu
dent housin
g.
Accord
ing
to the 2
013 S
heffi
eld
Str
ate
gic
Housin
g M
ark
et A
ssessm
ent (S
HM
A),
83%
of
stu
dent re
sp
ond
ents
liv
e in this
secto
r. S
tud
ent accom
mod
ation w
ithin
the
private
rente
d s
ecto
r is
main
ly c
om
prised
of
halls
of
resid
ence (
inclu
din
g u
niv
ers
ity
ow
ned
halls
and
purp
ose-b
uilt
private
stu
dent accom
mod
ation)
and
genera
l
private
rente
d a
ccom
mod
ation (
houses a
nd
flats
). A
sm
all
num
ber
of
stu
dents
(or
their
pare
nts
) p
urc
hase p
rop
ert
ies in S
heffi
eld
whic
h they liv
e in for
the d
ura
tion o
f th
eir
cours
e a
nd
then e
ither
continue r
enting
or
sell
on d
ep
art
ure
. The p
rop
ort
ion o
f
stu
dents
who d
o this
is s
o s
mall
that it w
ill
not b
e d
iscussed
furt
her
within
this
str
ate
gy.
3.2
Pri
vate
Ren
ted
Ho
use
s
Most houses w
hic
h s
tud
ents
occup
y in
Sheffi
eld
are
brick b
uilt
terr
aces.
They
are
genera
lly m
ore
sp
acio
us than n
ew
ly
built
flats
, w
ith larg
er
bed
room
s, sep
ara
te
cookin
g a
nd
eating
are
as, a d
istinct liv
ing
room
and
bath
room
/s. M
any o
f th
e h
igher
end
pro
pert
ies a
lso o
ffer
delu
xe s
eating
and
tele
vis
ions.
Due to their layout, there
is
often a
gre
ate
r am
ount of
sp
are
sp
ace in
hallw
ays a
nd
cella
rs a
nd
genera
lly e
ither
a g
ard
en o
r ta
rmacked
outd
oor
are
a. They
are
als
o o
ften o
f a s
turd
ier
constr
uction
in c
om
parison to n
ew
er
pro
pert
ies, w
ith
sub
sta
ntial w
alls
whic
h r
ed
uce the leve
l
of
nois
e tra
nsm
itte
d b
etw
een h
ouses a
nd
inte
rnal ro
om
s.
Private
ly r
enting
a h
ouse is p
op
ula
r w
ith
stu
dents
stu
dyin
g in their s
econd
year
and
beyond
, often g
ivin
g them
their fi
rst re
al
exp
erience o
f in
dep
end
ence w
here
they
genera
lly h
ave
resp
onsib
ility
for
arr
ang
ing
paym
ent of
all
bill
s a
nd
ensuring
that th
eir
pro
pert
y is k
ep
t cle
an a
nd
secure
. It a
lso
giv
es s
tud
ents
an o
pp
ort
unity to inte
gra
te
with their local com
munity w
hic
h is n
ot
genera
lly a
fford
ed
in P
BS
A. O
n-g
oin
g
main
tenance o
f and
im
pro
vem
ents
to these
Ward
Avera
ge
mo
nth
ly r
en
t (£
)D
iffere
nce b
etw
een
avera
ge W
ard
& C
ity r
en
t0 b
ed
1 b
ed
2 b
ed
3 b
ed
4 b
ed
5+
bed
Bro
om
hill
759
1.2
3430
568
690
811
1214
1648
Centr
al
622
1.0
1352
465
565
664
994
1350
Cro
okes
683
1.1
1387
511
621
730
1092
1483
Neth
er
Ed
ge
737
1.1
9417
552
670
788
1179
1601
City A
vera
ge
618
-350
462
562
660
988
1342
Tab
le 1
- 20
12/1
3 A
vera
ge r
enta
l co
sts
in w
ard
s w
hic
h h
ave
hig
h n
um
ber
s o
f st
ud
ents
Sourc
e S
heffi
eld
City C
ouncil’
s P
rivate
Rente
d D
ata
base
Page 32
15
Stu
de
nt
Ac
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mm
od
atio
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19
houses a
re u
sually
carr
ied
out b
y local
main
tenance p
eop
le, m
eanin
g that m
oney
is r
eta
ined
within
the local econom
y a
nd
sig
nifi
cant em
plo
ym
ent op
port
unitie
s a
re
pro
vid
ed
to local p
eop
le. H
ouses a
re
usually
let fo
r a term
of
12 m
onth
s. T
he c
ity
ave
rag
e m
onth
ly r
ent fo
r a p
rop
ert
y w
ith 3
bed
room
s is £
660 a
nd
a 4
bed
pro
pert
y is
curr
ently £
988 (
See T
ab
le 1
).
Ward
s w
ith h
igh n
um
bers
of
stu
dents
have
renta
l costs
whic
h a
re s
lightly h
igher
than
the c
ity a
vera
ge, w
ith p
rices for
3 a
nd
4
bed
room
pro
pert
ies s
ignifi
cantly e
levate
d
in the B
room
hill
, C
rookes a
nd
Neth
er
Ed
ge
ward
s w
here
the m
ajo
rity
of
share
d s
tud
ent
housin
g is locate
d. T
he a
vera
ge p
rice p
er
pers
on for
a p
rop
ert
y in a
stu
dent w
ard
is:
betw
een £
55 -
£68 p
er
week for
a 3
bed
and
betw
een £
62 -
£76 p
er
week for
a 4
bed
. This
am
ount is
genera
lly e
xclu
siv
e o
f
all
bill
s, b
ut is
still
cheap
er
than r
ent le
vels
in P
BS
A. In
resp
onse to c
hang
ing
mark
ets
,
many land
lord
s n
ow
off
er
all
inclu
siv
e
packag
es.
3.2.
1
Ho
use
s in
Mu
ltip
le
Occ
upa
tio
n (
HM
Os)
HM
Os a
re g
enera
lly d
efined
as h
ouses
or
flats
whic
h h
ave
3 o
r m
ore
unre
late
d
tenants
sharing
kitchen a
nd
bath
room
facili
ties.
All
HM
Os m
ust m
eet a n
ational
sta
nd
ard
. Larg
er
HM
Os a
re d
eem
ed
to b
e
a h
igher
risk to tenant safe
ty a
nd
req
uire
a lic
ence fro
m the L
ocal A
uth
ority
: If
the
pro
pert
y h
as 3
or
more
floors
and
is liv
ed
in
by 5
or
more
peop
le, w
ho a
re m
ad
e u
p o
f
2 o
r m
ore
household
s (
a s
ing
le p
ers
on o
r
fam
ily).
To q
ualif
y for
a lic
ence, p
rop
ert
ies m
ust
be insp
ecte
d b
y S
CC
Housin
g Insp
ecto
rs
to e
nsure
com
plia
nce w
ith o
ur
Sheffi
eld
Sta
nd
ard
s for
licensab
le H
MO
s. T
hese s
et
out th
e m
inim
um
req
uirem
ents
for:
heating
,
washin
g facili
ties, kitchens, re
fuse d
isp
osal
pro
vis
ion, ele
ctr
icity,
ventila
tion a
nd
sp
ace
per
pers
on. It is a
leg
al re
quirem
ent th
at
land
lord
s m
eet th
is s
tand
ard
and
we h
ave
a p
rog
ram
me in p
lace to id
entify
land
lord
s
who fail
to lic
ence their p
rop
ert
ies, w
hic
h
can lead
to h
efty p
enaltie
s.
The m
ap
ove
rleaf
(Map
4)
show
s a
reas
of
the c
ity w
ith h
igh n
um
bers
of
HM
Os,
many o
f w
hic
h w
e a
lread
y k
now
have
hig
h
concentr
ations o
f stu
dents
.
Our
sta
kehold
ers
have
told
us that in
som
e
part
s o
f th
e c
ity,
part
icula
rly h
igh d
ensitie
s
of
stu
dent H
MO
s c
an c
ause c
oncern
for
local re
sid
ents
ab
out a r
ang
e o
f th
ing
s
such a
s; anti-s
ocia
l b
ehavio
ur, p
rob
lem
s
with p
ark
ing
, p
oor
manag
em
ent of
housin
g
sto
ck, th
e b
ala
nce o
f com
munitie
s a
nd
a
loss o
f p
op
ula
tion o
uts
ide term
tim
e. To
limit h
igh c
oncentr
ations o
f H
MO
s w
ithin
the c
ity,
we m
ad
e u
se o
f our
pow
ers
as
the L
ocal P
lannin
g A
uth
ority
and
cre
ate
d
an A
rtic
le 4
Direction. T
his
ap
plie
s to
all
pro
pert
ies w
ithin
a s
et b
ound
ary
and
means o
wners
of
pro
pert
y w
ithin
this
are
a
need
to a
pp
ly for
Pla
nnin
g P
erm
issio
n to
chang
e the u
se o
f th
eir h
ouse fro
m fam
ily
accom
mod
ation to a
HM
O u
se (
3 o
r m
ore
unre
late
d r
esid
ents
). T
his
enab
les u
s to
assess w
heth
er
a p
rop
osed
HM
O is in
an a
rea w
ith a
concentr
ation o
f share
d
housin
g a
nd
wheth
er
it w
ould
cre
ate
an
imb
ala
nce.
A p
riority
for
us w
ill b
e to r
evie
w o
ur
data
base o
f H
MO
s in the c
ity a
nd
ensure
that th
e info
rmation u
sed
for
pla
nnin
g
decis
ions is a
s c
om
pre
hensiv
e a
nd
up
to
date
as p
ossib
le.
3.3
Qu
alit
y o
f pr
ivat
e re
nte
d
acco
mm
od
atio
n
In S
heffi
eld
, w
e b
elie
ve that th
e m
ajo
rity
of
private
secto
r la
nd
lord
s take their
resp
onsib
ilities s
eriously
, p
art
icula
rly in
rela
tion to the lic
ensin
g o
f H
MO
s a
nd
to m
inim
isin
g s
erious h
ealth a
nd
safe
ty
Page 33
16
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nt
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atio
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19
hazard
s. W
e a
lso b
elie
ve that th
e p
rivate
rente
d land
lord
s w
ho a
re in the s
tud
ent
housin
g m
ark
et are
am
ong
st our
most
exp
erienced
land
lord
s, w
ith m
any h
avin
g
pro
vid
ed
accom
mod
ation to s
tud
ents
in
Sheffi
eld
for
a s
ignifi
cant num
ber
of
years
.
We a
re incre
asin
gly
seein
g p
rop
ert
ies in
better
cond
itio
n a
s land
lord
s in the c
ity
face a
com
petitive
mark
et fr
om
the n
ew
PB
SA
. H
ow
eve
r, a
mis
matc
h b
etw
een the
private
rente
d h
ouses o
n o
ffer
and
the
exp
ecta
tions o
f m
od
ern
stu
dents
is s
till
ap
pare
nt and
land
lord
s w
ill face toug
her
lettin
g c
ond
itio
ns a
s furt
her
new
build
accom
mod
ation is p
rovid
ed
.
We b
elie
ve that m
any s
tud
ents
liv
e in
private
rente
d a
ccom
mod
ation w
hic
h is
of
a g
ood
sta
nd
ard
. This
was s
up
port
ed
by o
ur
2013 S
trate
gic
Housin
g M
ark
et
Assessm
ent find
ing
s (
a s
urv
ey o
f 3,3
63
Sheffi
eld
household
s, of
whom
676
were
stu
dent houshold
s),
where
82%
of
stu
dents
liv
ing
in a
ll ty
pes o
f p
rivate
rente
d
accom
mod
ation thoug
ht th
at th
eir h
om
e
was a
deq
uate
for
their n
eed
s c
om
pare
d to
only
71%
of
oth
er
household
s in the w
ider
private
rente
d s
ecto
r.
How
eve
r, the s
urv
ey a
lso s
how
ed
that
stu
dents
found
flats
more
ad
eq
uate
than
trad
itio
nal houses, m
ost of
whic
h w
e
can a
ssum
e to b
e P
BS
A d
ue to the h
igh
num
ber
of
resp
ond
ents
in their fi
rst year
of
stu
dy.
Of
the s
tud
ents
who felt that th
eir
hom
e w
as inad
eq
uate
, th
ree q
uart
ers
sta
ted
that it w
as in n
eed
of
imp
rove
ments
or
rep
air
s a
nd
ove
r half
said
that it w
as too
costly to h
eat.
Stu
dents
in o
ur
focus g
roup
s told
us that
they h
ad
difficulty g
ettin
g their land
lord
s
to c
arr
y o
ut necessary
or
essential re
pair
s
Map
4 -
Ho
use
s in
Mu
ltip
le O
ccu
pati
on
Page 34
17
Stu
de
nt
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atio
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19
and
main
tenance, and
did
not fe
el th
at th
ey
were
taken s
eriously
by them
, often h
avin
g
to invo
lve their p
are
nts
in d
isp
ute
s b
efo
re
action w
as taken. The a
dvic
e c
entr
es a
t
both
univ
ers
itie
s o
ffer
help
and
sup
port
with h
ousin
g issues, sig
n-p
osting
stu
dents
to o
ur
Private
Rente
d S
tand
ard
s team
where
ap
pro
priate
.
3.3.
1 Q
ual
ity
of
priv
ate
ren
ted
h
ou
ses
As d
escrib
ed
late
r in
4.3
, m
ost stu
dents
move
to S
heffi
eld
str
aig
ht fr
om
their
fam
ily h
om
e a
nd
beg
in their tim
e h
ere
in
univ
ers
ity a
llocate
d P
urp
ose B
uilt
Stu
dent
Accom
mod
ation. The m
ajo
rity
of
these
PB
SA
flats
have
been s
pecifi
cally
built
,
or
conve
rted
fro
m o
ther
uses into
stu
dent
accom
mod
ation w
ithin
the p
ast 9 y
ears
.
In c
ontr
ast, m
any o
f th
e h
ouses w
hic
h
stu
dents
then p
roceed
to r
ent in
their
second
year
are
ove
r 100 y
ears
old
, so
may n
ot have
the c
onte
mp
ora
ry fi
nis
h
whic
h they m
ay h
ave
becom
e a
ccusto
med
to a
nd
pre
fer.
These o
lder
houses a
re m
ore
lik
ely
to
becom
e in n
eed
of
rep
air a
nd
will
be less
energ
y e
fficie
nt th
an m
od
ern
flats
, w
hic
h
may lead
to low
er
perc
ep
tions o
f ad
eq
uacy
am
ong
st stu
dents
. Land
lord
s h
ave
told
us
that, a
lthoug
h they feel th
e r
enta
l m
ark
et is
becom
ing
incre
asin
gly
com
petitive
, th
ey
are
confid
ent th
at th
ey w
ill c
ontinue to b
e
ab
le to let p
rop
ert
ies w
hic
h a
re o
f a h
igh
qualit
y a
nd
at a p
rice w
hic
h r
eflects
their
dis
tance fro
m the u
niv
ers
ity c
am
puses.
They a
lso told
us that th
ey p
lan for
varied
and
fre
quent re
pair
s to their p
rop
ert
ies
within
the s
tud
ent m
ark
et.
In o
ur
SH
MA
focus g
roup
s, la
nd
lord
s told
us that th
ey felt d
em
and
fro
m s
tud
ents
for
private
ly r
ente
d h
ouses in S
heffi
eld
was
decre
asin
g a
nd
attrib
ute
d this
part
ly to
an incre
ase in P
BS
A a
nd
city c
entr
e fl
ats
in g
enera
l and
als
o to a
ris
e in s
tud
ents
op
ting
to liv
e a
t hom
e a
nd
stu
dy a
t lo
cal
univ
ers
itie
s.
SC
C a
re w
ork
ing
on a
num
ber
of
measure
s
in p
art
ners
hip
with the u
niv
ers
itie
s, unio
ns
and
land
lord
s to r
ais
e the q
ualit
y o
f
housin
g a
nd
the m
anag
em
ent of
private
ly
rente
d h
om
es in the c
ity.
The n
ew
ly
launched
Snug
schem
e d
eals
sp
ecifi
cally
with s
tud
ent accom
mod
ation a
nd
com
mits
us to e
nsuring
that S
heffi
eld
can o
ffer
good
qualit
y a
nd
safe
accom
mod
ation
for
stu
dents
. It a
lso p
rovid
es a
channel
thro
ug
h w
hic
h w
e c
an c
om
munic
ate
with
land
lord
s a
bout our
exp
ecta
tions a
nd
ad
vis
e them
of
new
initia
tive
s a
nd
polic
ies.
The S
nug
pro
pert
y r
eg
istr
ation s
chem
e
is a
part
ners
hip
betw
een S
HU
, S
HU
Unio
n a
nd
ours
elv
es.
Land
lord
s p
ay a
sm
all
fee to r
eg
iste
r and
ag
ree to m
eet
our
pro
pert
y s
tand
ard
s a
nd
manag
em
ent
cod
e. O
ur
Housin
g Insp
ecto
rs then v
isit
each p
rop
ert
y to e
nsure
that it m
eets
our
stip
ula
tions a
nd
meet th
e land
lord
to e
nsure
they a
re a
fit and
pro
per
pers
on a
nd
und
ers
tand
the m
anag
em
ent
req
uirem
ents
.
In M
ay 2
013, w
e h
ad
1,7
12 lic
enced
HM
Os
on o
ur
reg
iste
r. N
ot all
HM
Os a
re u
sed
for
stu
dent accom
mod
ation, b
ut th
e lic
ensin
g
sta
nd
ard
s h
elp
contr
ibute
tow
ard
s the
qualit
y o
f stu
dent housin
g. In
ad
ditio
n
to the m
and
ato
ry lic
encin
g o
f H
MO
s w
e
als
o p
urs
ue leg
al action in c
ases w
here
a
serious h
azard
is p
resent in
a p
rop
ert
y a
nd
the land
lord
fails
to r
ectify
it. T
his
has leg
al
imp
lications a
nd
, in
a n
um
ber
of
cases,
has led
to a
land
lord
bein
g s
uccessfu
lly
taken to c
ourt
by o
ur
PR
S team
.
In 2
013, S
HU
’s S
tud
ent U
nio
n c
arr
ied
out a C
om
munity A
ud
it w
hic
h a
sked
the o
pin
ions o
f ove
r 600 r
esid
ents
in
stu
dent are
as, in
clu
din
g b
oth
stu
dents
and
non-s
tud
ents
. O
ne k
ey issue w
hic
h
Page 35
18
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atio
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this
rais
ed
in r
ela
tion to a
ccom
mod
ation
was s
tud
ents
losin
g p
art
of
all
of
their
dep
osits.
The u
niv
ers
itie
s’ ad
vic
e c
entr
es
off
er
stu
dents
info
rmation a
bout d
ep
osits.
The G
ove
rnm
ent has p
rop
osed
incre
ased
reg
ula
tion o
f th
e e
xis
ting
Dep
osit
Pro
tection S
chem
e.
Anoth
er
key issue is that m
any s
tud
ents
feel p
ressure
d to s
ign for
accom
mod
ation
for
the follo
win
g a
cad
em
ic y
ear
in
the p
revio
us N
ove
mb
er.
As s
tud
ents
’
circum
sta
nces o
ften c
hang
e d
uring
the
inte
rvenin
g y
ear, they o
ften w
ish to e
xit
these c
ontr
acts
, b
ut are
unab
le to. S
HU
’s
‘Don’t P
anic
’ cam
paig
n e
ncoura
ges
stu
dents
not to
sig
n for
houses e
arly in
the a
cad
em
ic y
ear, a
nd
to m
ake s
ure
that
they h
ave
thoro
ug
hly
insp
ecte
d a
house
befo
re s
ignin
g a
contr
act. T
his
messag
e
is r
ein
forc
ed
thro
ug
h the S
nug
schem
e’s
Pro
pert
y a
nd
Manag
em
ent S
tand
ard
s.
UoS
als
o p
rom
ote
the m
essag
e to their
stu
dents
that th
ey s
hould
not sig
n for
accom
mod
ation e
arly o
n in the a
cad
em
ic
year.
3.3.
2
Su
stai
nab
ility
of
priv
ate
ren
ted
ho
use
s
We k
now
that m
any p
rivate
ly r
ente
d h
ouses
have
very
low
energ
y e
fficie
ncy,
and
measure
s to im
pro
ve this
such a
s insta
lling
doub
le g
lazed
win
dow
s a
nd
exte
rnal w
all
insula
tion, are
costly for
land
lord
s to c
arr
y
out.
The G
ove
rnm
ent has r
ecently intr
od
uced
Gre
en D
eal fu
nd
ing
, w
here
loans for
energ
y e
fficie
ncy im
pro
vem
ents
to a
house c
an b
e m
ad
e a
vaila
ble
. These a
re
then a
dd
ed
as a
charg
e to the p
rop
ert
y
and
re-p
aid
as a
pro
port
ion o
f fu
ture
ele
ctr
icity b
ills.
For
this
to take p
lace, b
oth
the s
tud
ent te
nant and
land
lord
have
to
sig
n a
n a
gre
em
ent. T
he E
nerg
y A
ct 2011
inclu
de p
rovis
ions to e
nsure
that fr
om
2016, p
rivate
resid
ential la
nd
lord
s w
ill b
e
unab
le to r
efu
se a
ny r
easonab
le r
eq
uest
from
a tenant to
make e
nerg
y e
fficie
ncy
imp
rove
ments
to their h
ouse, w
here
Gove
rnm
ent finance is a
vaila
ble
(either
the
Gre
en D
eal lo
an o
r E
CO
fund
ing
). O
ver
the
next fe
w y
ears
, w
e w
ill a
llocate
resourc
es
accord
ing
ly to s
up
port
tenants
in e
nsuring
that th
ey r
eceiv
e the s
erv
ice to w
hic
h they
are
entitled
fro
m their land
lord
.
We a
re c
urr
ently m
ap
pin
g fuel p
ove
rty
in the c
ity a
nd
have
alread
y id
entified
som
e n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s w
hic
h h
ave
a h
igh
pro
port
ion o
f stu
dent household
s a
nd
very
hig
h leve
ls o
f fu
el p
ove
rty.
It is
our
inte
ntion to leve
r in
EC
O fund
ing
where
ver
possib
le to a
dd
ress fuel p
ove
rty issues o
n
an a
rea b
y a
rea b
asis
and
we a
re in the
pro
cess o
f com
mis
sio
nin
g E
CO
pro
vid
ers
to h
elp
with this
. W
e w
ill b
e e
xp
loring
how
we e
ng
ag
e w
ith s
tud
ent household
s a
nd
land
lord
s to a
chie
ve larg
e s
cale
com
munity
imp
rove
ments
.
3.4
Pu
rpo
se B
uilt
Stu
den
t A
cco
mm
od
atio
n (
PB
SA
)
PB
SA
has b
ecom
e incre
asin
gly
pop
ula
r
ove
r th
e p
ast d
ecad
e d
ue to a
num
ber
of
facto
rs inclu
din
g: th
e incre
ase in s
tud
ents
at th
e u
niv
ers
itie
s, th
e incre
ase in P
BS
A
sup
ply
, chang
e in s
tud
ent lif
e s
tyle
s a
nd
hig
her
num
bers
of
wealthy inte
rnational
stu
dents
with a
pre
fere
nce for
city c
entr
e
livin
g. This
has facili
tate
d the g
row
th o
f
Sheffi
eld
’s u
niv
ers
itie
s b
y m
eeting
both
the
chang
ing
pre
fere
nces a
nd
the incre
asin
g
dem
and
for
accom
mod
ation fro
m tod
ay’s
div
ers
e r
ang
e o
f stu
dents
. M
ost non-
univ
ers
ity o
wned
PB
SA
is locate
d w
ithin
or
clo
se to the c
ity c
entr
e, w
ith a
part
icula
rly
hig
h d
ensity o
f d
eve
lop
ments
in the
Ed
ward
Str
eet are
a o
f N
eth
ert
horp
e a
nd
in
the v
icin
ity o
f S
t M
ary
’s R
oad
in H
ighfield
.
At a c
onserv
ative
estim
ate
, th
ere
are
at
least 16,5
00 p
urp
ose b
uilt
and
conve
rted
Page 36
19
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
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gy l 2
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20
19
bed
sp
aces w
ithin
the c
ity,
whic
h w
ould
accom
mod
ate
ab
out 28%
of
the c
urr
ent
stu
dent p
op
ula
tion. P
BS
A is e
ither
arr
ang
ed
into
clu
ste
red
flats
or
self-
conta
ined
stu
dio
s. F
lats
typ
ically
consis
t
of
aro
und
2 to 6
(althoug
h s
om
etim
es a
s
many a
s 1
5)
ind
ivid
ual b
ed
room
s w
ith a
share
d r
oom
conta
inin
g a
kitchen a
nd
livin
g a
rea a
nd
share
d b
ath
room
facili
ties.
Incre
asin
gly
, th
ey a
lso h
ave
en-s
uite
bath
room
s. T
he fl
ats
are
fully
furn
ished
and
typ
ically
conta
in a
sin
gle
bed
, althoug
h the
siz
e o
f ro
om
s a
nd
bed
s c
an b
e u
pg
rad
ed
for
a p
rem
ium
. This
mod
ern
sem
i-
str
uctu
red
liv
ing
environm
ent is
pop
ula
r
with fi
rst year
and
ove
rseas s
tud
ents
, as
these g
roup
s a
re o
ften liv
ing
ind
ep
end
ently
for
the fi
rst tim
e o
r, a
re m
ore
lik
ely
to b
e
unfa
mili
ar
with the c
ity w
hen a
rrang
ing
their
accom
mod
ation.
Mod
ern
PB
SA
blo
cks o
ften h
ave
on s
ite
manag
em
ent offi
ces w
ith s
ecurity
sta
ff a
nd
a r
ang
e o
f fa
cili
ties s
uch a
s: hig
h s
peed
bro
ad
band
connections, la
und
rettes, and
com
mon r
oom
s (
often c
onta
inin
g p
ool
tab
les a
nd
sate
llite
tele
vis
ion).
Som
e P
BS
A
deve
lop
ments
als
o o
ffer
car
park
ing
, g
ym
and
sw
imm
ing
pool fa
cili
ties, usually
for
an a
dd
itio
nal charg
e. The a
vera
ge r
enta
l
cost fo
r P
BS
A in the c
ity is £
99 p
er
week.
All
utilit
y b
ills a
nd
inte
rnet access a
re
genera
lly inclu
ded
in the r
ent, w
ith m
ost
bein
g let on 4
2-4
4 w
eek a
ssure
d s
hort
hold
tenancie
s.
UoS
recently inve
ste
d £
160 m
illio
n in the
deve
lop
ment of
aro
und
5,8
00 p
urp
ose b
uilt
bed
sp
aces, w
hic
h they o
wn a
nd
manag
e.
These a
re m
ad
e u
p o
f ‘T
he E
nd
clif
fe’
and
‘R
anm
oor’ s
tud
ent vill
ag
es w
hic
h a
re
locate
d in the w
este
rn E
nd
clif
fe s
ub
urb
and
som
e d
eve
lop
ments
in the c
ity c
entr
e.
These d
eve
lop
ments
all
off
er
on-s
ite
facili
ties inclu
din
g food
and
drink o
utlets
,
24 h
our
security
, eve
nt org
anis
ation a
nd
welfare
sup
port
. A
pla
ce is g
uara
nte
ed
in U
oS
allo
cate
d a
ccom
mod
ation for
all
of
their fi
rst year
und
er
and
post-
gra
duate
stu
dents
who r
eq
uest one (
by
the g
iven d
ead
line).
In 2
012, 94%
of
their n
ew
inta
ke u
nd
erg
rad
uate
s, 68%
of
inte
rnational und
erg
rad
uate
stu
dents
and
25%
of
postg
rad
uate
ove
rseas s
tud
ents
were
housed
in their a
ccom
mod
ation.
UoS
had
a low
er
occup
ancy r
ate
of
their
accom
mod
ation in 2
012/1
3 d
ue to the
unexp
ecte
d c
hang
e in s
tud
ent in
take, b
ut
have
retu
rned
to full
occup
ancy in the
2013/1
4 a
cad
em
ic y
ear.
Sheffi
eld
Halla
m U
niv
ers
ity took a
diffe
rent
ap
pro
ach in their a
ccom
mod
ation s
trate
gy
and
chose to d
isp
ose o
f all
the s
tud
ent
accom
mod
ation w
hic
h they o
wned
(inclu
din
g c
ate
red
pro
vis
ion)
ove
r th
e p
ast
few
years
. They n
ow
work
in p
art
ners
hip
with a
num
ber
of
private
pro
vid
ers
of
PB
SA
usin
g n
om
ination a
gre
em
ents
,
whic
h they a
llocate
pre
dom
inantly to
their fi
rst year
and
inte
rnational stu
dents
althoug
h a
ll stu
dents
can a
pp
ly for
their
accom
mod
ation.
These p
rop
ert
ies a
re p
red
om
inantly
locate
d to the s
outh
east of
the C
ity C
entr
e.
In 2
012 –
2013, all
5,0
70 b
ed
sp
aces in
their p
ort
folio
were
fully
allo
cate
d to, w
ith
19%
bein
g let to
non-U
K s
tud
ents
and
10%
to r
etu
rnin
g s
tud
ents
.
There
has b
een a
surg
e in P
BS
A w
ithin
the
city o
ver
recent years
, w
ith a
n a
dd
itio
nal
Page 37
20
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
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01
4 -
20
19
2,4
38 d
welli
ng
s c
reate
d b
etw
een 2
004
and
2013. This
deve
lop
ment p
eaked
at
628 in 2
008/0
9 a
nd
has s
ince taile
d o
ff
dra
matically
.
The 2
012/1
3 incre
ase s
how
n in G
rap
h
1 is larg
ely
due to the c
onstr
uction o
f a
deve
lop
ment com
prised
entire
ly o
f self-
conta
ined
flats
, w
hic
h g
ives the im
pre
ssio
n
that b
uild
ing
retu
rned
to a
ste
ep
incre
ase.
There
are
pre
sently a
num
ber
of
ap
pro
ved
pla
nnin
g a
pp
lications for
larg
e P
BS
A
blo
cks, and
our
Pla
nners
continue to
receiv
e a
hig
h n
um
ber
of
pre
-ap
plic
ation
enq
uirie
s, d
em
onstr
ating
a c
ontinued
inte
rest fr
om
deve
lop
ers
. H
ow
eve
r, a
ctu
al
constr
uction h
as n
ot sta
rted
on the v
ast
majo
rity
of
these s
ites, im
ply
ing
that it
is c
urr
ently c
om
merc
ially
unattra
ctive
to
deve
lop
PB
SA
.
We a
lso k
now
that som
e o
f th
e larg
e
stu
dent accom
mod
ation p
rovid
ers
with
old
er
deve
lop
ments
are
still
ad
vert
isin
g
vacancie
s d
uring
term
-tim
e (
onlin
e a
nd
outs
ide their b
uild
ing
s)
for
the c
urr
ent
acad
em
ic y
ear.
We w
ere
told
anecd
ota
lly
that th
ey h
ad
hig
h v
acancie
s in 2
012/1
3,
sug
gesting
that P
BS
A s
up
ply
curr
ently
exceed
s d
em
and
.
We a
lso h
ear
from
housin
g p
rofe
ssio
nals
that a s
ignifi
cant num
ber
of
stu
dents
,
part
icula
rly those fro
m o
vers
eas, are
liv
ing
in c
ity c
entr
e fl
ats
whic
h a
re n
ot p
urp
ose
built
for
stu
dents
. O
ur
Council
Tax r
ecord
s
confirm
that m
any o
f th
ese fl
ats
are
fully
occup
ied
by s
tud
ents
. This
means that
they a
re n
ot re
ceiv
ing
a m
anag
em
ent
Map
5 -
Loca
tio
n o
f kn
ow
n P
urp
ose
Bu
ilt S
tud
ent
Acc
om
mo
dat
ion
in S
he[
eld
Sourc
e: S
heffi
eld
Halla
m U
niv
ers
ity A
ccom
mod
ation O
ffice, 2013
Page 38
21
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
serv
ice d
esig
ned
sp
ecifi
cally
for
stu
dents
,
and
that th
ey a
re o
ccup
yin
g g
enera
l use
flats
whils
t P
BS
A p
rovis
ion r
em
ain
s e
mp
ty,
whic
h is n
ot an e
fficie
nt use o
f our
housin
g
sto
ck. S
om
e o
f th
e larg
er
pro
vid
ers
have
a
str
ong
on-lin
e p
resence a
bro
ad
. To
counte
r
this
and
to e
ncoura
ge their s
tud
ents
into
accom
mod
ation m
ore
tailo
red
to their
need
s, th
e u
niv
ers
itie
s c
arr
y o
ut a lot of
work
to p
rom
ote
the p
rop
ert
ies w
hic
h they
allo
cate
to.
3.4.
1 Q
ual
ity
of
Pu
rpo
se B
uilt
S
tud
ent
Acc
om
mo
dat
ion
Due to the r
ecent constr
uction o
r
refu
rbis
hm
ent of
the b
uild
ing
s w
hic
h
house p
urp
ose b
uilt
stu
dent flats
, and
their r
ecently insta
lled
inte
riors
and
fittin
gs,
they g
enera
lly r
eq
uire few
er
rep
air
s than
old
er
accom
mod
ation. D
ue to the n
atu
re o
f
PB
SA
, all
flats
conta
ined
within
a b
uild
ing
are
ow
ned
by o
ne p
rovid
er, w
ho w
ill
usually
em
plo
y a
ded
icate
d m
anag
em
ent
com
pany for
the w
hole
deve
lop
ment.
This
often m
eans that a d
ed
icate
d r
ep
air
line w
ill b
e p
rovid
ed
to s
tud
ents
and
that
rep
air
s a
re c
arr
ied
out q
uic
kly
. This
is
reflecte
d in o
ur
SH
MA
where
‘re
sp
ond
ents
rep
ort
ed
a r
esp
onsiv
e m
ain
tenance
serv
ice fro
m P
BS
A u
nlik
e o
ther
city c
entr
e
flats
where
each p
rop
ert
y m
ay b
e o
wned
by a
diffe
rent la
nd
lord
’. H
ow
eve
r, s
om
e o
f
the fi
rst g
enera
tion p
rivate
ly o
wned
PB
SA
is n
ow
becom
ing
date
d w
ith the d
écor
and
facili
ties w
hic
h they o
ffer
no long
er
bein
g
in k
eep
ing
with the s
tand
ard
s e
xp
ecte
d b
y
mod
ern
stu
dents
.
There
is a
ris
k that th
ese w
ill n
o long
er
have
suffi
cie
nt occup
ancy leve
ls to r
em
ain
financia
lly v
iab
le a
nd
will
fall
em
pty
. The
deve
lop
ment of
new
er
PB
SA
whic
h h
as
a m
ore
conte
mp
ora
ry fi
nis
h m
ay p
rovid
e
suffi
cie
nt m
otivation for
the o
wners
of
old
er
flats
to r
efu
rbis
h them
to e
nsure
that th
ey
do n
ot lo
se o
ut on p
rosp
ective
tenants
.
Concern
s a
bout th
e b
uild
of
PB
SA
were
rais
ed
in o
ur
SH
MA
“That’s the thin
g w
ith
purp
osely
built
stu
dent housin
g, th
e w
alls
are
rid
iculo
usly
thin
” (S
tud
ent fo
cus g
roup
).
Room
s in P
BS
A a
re o
ften s
malle
r th
an they
would
be in o
lder
share
d h
ouses a
nd
there
isn’t a
lways a
s m
uch c
om
munal sp
ace
as s
tud
ents
may lik
e a
nd
need
in o
rder
to
pro
mote
good
health a
nd
wellb
ein
g.
Desig
n featu
res a
re c
ove
red
within
our
Local P
lan p
olic
y C
S64(f
) w
hic
h s
tate
s
that b
uild
ing
s m
ust b
e d
esig
ned
to u
se
resourc
es s
usta
inab
ly, in
clu
din
g d
esig
nin
g
build
ing
s fl
exib
ly fro
m the o
uts
et to
allo
w
a w
ide v
ariety
of
possib
le futu
re u
ses.
We
belie
ve that to
meet th
e c
hang
ing
need
s
of
our
pop
ula
tion, b
uild
ing
desig
n s
hould
allo
w e
asy a
nd
aff
ord
ab
le r
em
od
elli
ng
.
There
fore
, w
e w
ill c
ontinue to g
ath
er
evid
ence a
nd
set out our
exp
ecta
tions
for
the s
tand
ard
of
new
pro
vis
ion. W
e w
ill
als
o w
ork
with P
lanners
to e
nsure
that
pla
nnin
g p
olic
y is a
pp
lied
eff
ective
ly to
futu
re p
lannin
g a
pp
lications to e
ncoura
ge
deve
lop
ments
whic
h a
re b
uilt
to a
sta
nd
ard
whic
h w
ill b
e s
usta
inab
le in the long
term
.
Excess litte
r aro
und
PB
SA
is s
om
etim
es
cited
as a
pro
ble
m b
y local re
sid
ents
, to
counte
ract th
is, our
Environm
enta
l O
fficers
Sourc
e: S
CC
Pla
nnin
g C
om
ple
tions
Gra
ph 1
– C
om
plet
ed S
tud
ent
Clu
ster
Fla
ts
Page 39
22
Stu
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atio
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19
will
work
with the m
anag
em
ent com
panie
s
of
larg
e b
locks to e
nsure
that th
e w
aste
facili
ties p
rovid
ed
are
ad
eq
uate
and
that
reg
ula
r com
munic
ation to info
rm r
esid
ents
of
their r
esp
onsib
ilities takes p
lace.
3.4.
2 C
on
vert
ed s
tud
ent
acco
mm
od
atio
n
Conve
rted
stu
dent accom
mod
ation in
Sheffi
eld
makes u
se o
f a w
ide r
ang
e o
f
build
ing
s inclu
din
g lis
ted
, his
toric, and
ind
ustr
ial b
uild
ing
s a
s w
ell
as form
er
offi
ce a
nd
reta
il accom
mod
ation. This
is u
sually
still
cla
ssed
as P
BS
A a
s
inte
rior
ad
justm
ents
are
mad
e to c
reate
accom
mod
ation s
pecifi
cally
for
stu
dents
.
Many o
f th
e r
oom
s w
hic
h S
HU
allo
cate
s to
and
whic
h s
tud
ents
choose b
eyond
their
firs
t year
are
of
this
typ
e. The m
ajo
rity
of
these r
oom
s a
re to b
e found
in a
nd
aro
und
the c
ity c
entr
e, esp
ecia
lly a
long
West
Str
eet and
in the A
ng
el S
treet vic
inity.
In r
ecent years
, th
e c
onve
rsio
n o
f vacant
up
per
floors
of
com
merc
ial b
uild
ing
s
into
resid
ential sp
ace h
as a
dd
ed
a life
and
vitalit
y to a
reas form
erly d
om
inate
d
by a
reta
il off
er.
In the futu
re w
e inte
nd
to
exp
lore
the p
ote
ntial to
make u
se o
f m
ore
exis
ting
build
ing
s a
nd
utilis
e m
ore
up
per
floors
of
com
merc
ial b
uild
ing
s a
s p
art
of
a s
usta
inab
le a
pp
roach to p
rovid
ing
a w
ider
accom
mod
ation o
ffer
in the c
ity
and
red
ucin
g the n
um
ber
of
vacant
pro
pert
ies.
We d
escrib
e o
ur
pla
ns for
city
centr
e a
ccom
mod
ation in the C
ity C
entr
e
Maste
rpla
n, w
hic
h is d
ue to b
e a
pp
rove
d
in 2
014.
We w
ill a
lso r
evie
w o
ur
pla
nnin
g p
olic
ies a
s
part
of
a w
ider
revie
w o
f S
heffi
eld
’s L
ocal
Pla
n to d
eve
lop
a tailo
red
ap
pro
ach that
pro
vid
es fl
exib
ility
and
has s
ensib
ility
to the
densitie
s o
f stu
dent accom
mod
ation in the
City C
entr
e.
There
is a
n e
merg
ing
tre
nd
within
the c
ity
for
self-c
onta
ined
stu
dent flats
whic
h a
re
aim
ed
at th
e inte
rnational stu
dent m
ark
et.
These a
re o
ften s
erv
iced
and
decora
ted
to a
hig
h q
ualit
y s
pecifi
cation a
nd
com
e
eq
uip
ped
with a
ll th
e h
ousehold
ite
ms a
stu
dent m
ay r
eq
uire. The G
ove
rnm
ent has
recently a
mend
ed
pla
nnin
g leg
isla
tion to
allo
w d
eve
lop
ers
to c
onve
rt o
ffices into
ind
ivid
ual flats
without need
ing
to m
ake
a full
pla
nnin
g a
pp
lication w
ith the a
im o
f
incre
asin
g the s
up
ply
of
new
housin
g.
How
eve
r, this
may lead
to a
n o
ver-
pro
vis
ion o
f flats
within
the c
ity c
entr
e. In
cre
ating
gre
at p
laces to liv
e w
e a
im for
new
deve
lop
ments
to c
reate
mix
ed
and
bala
nced
com
munitie
s, w
e w
ill there
fore
pro
mote
our
deve
lop
er
info
rmation p
ack
to h
elp
deve
lop
ers
to m
ake m
ore
info
rmed
decis
ions a
bout th
e s
cale
and
location o
f
these.
Page 40
23
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nt
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atio
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Ch
apte
r 4:
Fact
ors
A;
ecti
ng
Dem
and
Photo
court
esy o
f R
eb
ecca T
ove
y
Page 41
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Stu
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atio
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19
Ch
apte
r 4:
Fac
tors
A;
ecti
ng
Dem
and
Und
ers
tand
ing
how
dem
and
for
accom
mod
ation w
ill c
hang
e o
ver
the
com
ing
years
will
help
us to m
ake info
rmed
choic
es a
bout th
e v
olu
me, ty
pe a
nd
locations o
f new
deve
lop
ments
req
uired
.
More
sp
ecifi
cally
, th
e e
vid
ence c
onta
ined
within
and
ap
pend
ed
to this
str
ate
gy c
an
help
dete
rmin
e the leve
l, s
cale
and
location
of
deve
lop
ment of
furt
her
PB
SA
req
uired
in
the c
ity.
Rob
ust d
em
and
info
rmation w
ill a
lso h
elp
us p
lan for
chang
es w
ithin
the e
xis
ting
private
rente
d m
ark
et and
to m
inim
ise the
imp
act th
at re
duced
dem
and
would
have
on c
urr
ent stu
dent are
as, p
art
icula
rly in
rela
tion to e
mp
ty p
rop
ert
ies a
nd
a r
ed
uced
reta
il off
er.
It w
ill a
lso h
elp
us targ
et th
e
resourc
es a
vaila
ble
to u
s to m
inim
ise
hig
h c
oncentr
ations o
f stu
dent H
MO
s in
resid
ential are
as, and
to m
itig
ate
the e
ffect
that hig
h c
oncentr
ations o
f H
MO
s c
an h
ave
on c
om
munity c
ohesio
n.
This
chap
ter
of
the s
trate
gy w
ill o
utlin
e
the k
ey d
rive
rs o
f chang
e in the s
ize a
nd
dem
og
rap
hic
makeup
of
our
stu
dent
pop
ula
tion. There
are
a n
um
ber
of
chang
es
that m
ay h
ave
caused
the d
rop
in s
tud
ent
num
bers
in S
heffi
eld
in 2
012, w
hic
h a
re
likely
to h
ave
long
term
im
plic
ations for
the u
niv
ers
itie
s a
nd
for
the c
ity,
both
in
term
s o
f accom
mod
ation p
rovis
ion a
nd
the e
conom
y. T
hese a
re furt
her
exp
lore
d in
section 4
.2.
In a
dd
itio
n to the c
hang
es o
utlin
ed
belo
w, B
rita
in is c
urr
ently e
xp
eriencin
g
challe
ng
ing
econom
ic tim
es, w
hic
h w
ill
make it m
ore
difficult for
som
e s
tud
ents
to
aff
ord
a u
niv
ers
ity e
ducation.
4.1
Sh
e[el
d’s
stu
den
t po
pula
tio
n
The b
elo
w g
rap
hs illu
str
ate
s the incre
ase
in s
tud
ent p
op
ula
tion a
t b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s
and
the s
ub
seq
uent d
rop
in the 2
012/1
3
acad
em
ic y
ear.
Gra
ph 2
- To
tal N
um
ber
of
Stu
den
ts E
nro
lled
at
Sh
e[el
d U
niv
ersi
ties
Page 42
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nt
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atio
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Gra
phs 3
and
4 s
how
the e
ffect of
the
various p
olic
y a
nd
econom
ic c
hang
es
on the n
um
ber
of
hom
e u
nd
erg
rad
uate
stu
dents
ad
mitte
d to b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s.
Gra
ph 3
– N
um
ber
of
new
fu
ll ti
me
grad
uat
e en
rolm
ents
at
the
Un
iver
sity
of
Sh
e[el
dG
raph
4 –
Nu
mb
er o
f n
ew h
om
e u
nd
ergr
adu
ate
enro
lmen
ts a
t S
he[
eld
Hal
lam
Un
iver
sity
4.2
Nat
ion
al G
over
nm
ent
Po
licy
In 2
012, th
e G
ove
rnm
ent am
end
ed
a
num
ber
of
polic
ies w
hic
h w
ill c
ontinue to
have
a s
ignifi
cant im
pact on the n
um
ber
of
stu
dents
choosin
g to c
om
e to S
heffi
eld
to
stu
dy in the futu
re. N
ationally
, in
2012/1
3,
there
was a
10%
red
uction in take-u
p o
f
univ
ers
ity p
laces.
It is
difficult to a
ttrib
ute
the fall
in a
dm
issio
ns to a
ny p
art
icula
r
polic
y, b
ecause s
eve
ral chang
es w
ere
mad
e d
uring
the s
am
e y
ear.
In a
dd
itio
n
to this
, d
em
og
rap
hic
chang
es m
eant th
at
there
were
a r
ed
uced
num
ber
of
18 y
ear
old
s liv
ing
in the U
K.
It is im
port
ant to
und
ers
tand
the d
eta
il
of
these p
olic
ies to m
ake info
rmed
pre
dic
tions a
bout th
e s
ize a
nd
makeup
of
Sheffi
eld
’s futu
re s
tud
ent p
op
ula
tion a
nd
the a
ccom
mod
ation w
hic
h w
ill b
e r
eq
uired
to h
ouse them
.
Page 43
26
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nt
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atio
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Due to the r
ang
e o
f fa
cto
rs w
hic
h w
ill
shap
e d
em
and
, and
the inte
rpla
y b
etw
een
them
, w
e w
ill n
eed
to m
onitor
the e
ffect
whic
h they h
ave
and
reg
ula
rly r
evie
w o
ur
ap
pro
ach to s
tud
ent accom
mod
ation in the
futu
re.
4.2.
1 T
uit
ion
fees
Due to a
red
uction in G
ove
rnm
ent sub
sid
y
from
Sep
tem
ber
2012, univ
ers
itie
s w
ere
req
uired
to incre
ase the tuitio
n fees w
hic
h
they c
harg
ed
stu
dents
. The c
ap
on tuitio
n
fees that univ
ers
itie
s c
ould
charg
e w
as
rais
ed
fro
m £
3,3
75 p
er
year
to £
9,0
00 p
er
year.
Both
SH
U a
nd
UoS
have
set th
eir
und
erg
rad
uate
fees for
2013/1
4 a
t th
e
maxim
um
£9,0
00.
A r
ep
ort
by the H
igher
Ed
ucation F
und
ing
Council
for
Eng
land
(H
EFC
E)
sta
tes that
‘60%
more
hom
e s
tud
ents
chose n
ot to
take a
gap
year
in 2
011/1
2 c
om
pare
d
with the p
revio
us y
ear’, it s
ug
gests
this
was b
ecause they w
ished
to a
void
the
hig
her
fees d
ue for
intr
od
uction in 2
012.
This
art
ificia
lly h
igh inta
ke in 2
011 m
eans
that it is m
ore
usefu
l to
com
pare
data
from
2010 w
ith 2
012, w
hic
h s
how
s that
SH
U e
xp
erienced
a d
ecre
ase in the
num
ber
of
new
stu
dents
they a
dm
itte
d,
for
whic
h they h
ad
pla
nned
, w
here
as U
oS
saw
a s
malle
r d
ecre
ase. Feed
back fro
m
private
land
lord
s a
nd
lettin
g a
gents
in o
ur
SH
MA
sug
gests
that th
ey a
re e
xp
ecting
a
red
uced
housin
g d
em
and
in the 2
013/1
4
and
2014/1
5 a
cad
em
ic y
ears
, w
hic
h c
ould
result in r
ed
uced
rents
and
an incre
ase in
the n
um
ber
of
stu
dent p
rop
ert
ies w
hic
h
are
em
pty
, or
an incre
ase in o
ther
typ
es o
f
household
liv
ing
in the a
rea.
Ove
rseas s
tud
ents
outs
ide o
f th
e E
U
have
n’t b
een a
ffecte
d b
y the U
K tuitio
n
fee c
hang
es a
s they a
re n
ot entitled
to
UK
gove
rnm
ent sub
sid
y. 2
013/1
4 a
nnual
inte
rnational und
erg
rad
uate
fees a
t U
oS
rang
e fro
m £
12,7
60 a
nd
£16,6
40 for
most
cours
es to £
30,0
80 for
clin
ical cours
es.
At
SH
U, th
ey a
re £
10,3
20 a
nd
£11,5
20.
4.2.
2 H
igh
Gra
des
po
licy
Prior
to 2
012, th
ere
were
a s
et num
ber
of
Gove
rnm
ent fu
nd
ed
univ
ers
ity p
laces
whic
h w
ould
be a
llocate
d a
cro
ss
institu
tions b
y the H
EFC
E. The c
ap
was
set b
y c
entr
al G
ove
rnm
ent in
ord
er
to
contr
ol th
e b
ud
get fo
r p
ub
licly
fund
ed
stu
dent lo
ans a
nd
gra
nts
for
fees a
nd
main
tenance.
In 2
012, th
e G
ove
rnm
ent announced
that univ
ers
itie
s w
ould
be a
ble
to e
nro
l
an u
nlim
ited
num
ber
of
stu
dents
who
gain
ed
gra
des A
AB
or
ab
ove
at A
Leve
l (o
r
eq
uiv
ale
nt)
. The a
im o
f th
is p
olic
y c
hang
e
was to a
llow
Russell
Gro
up
univ
ers
itie
s
to e
xp
and
their c
ap
acity to e
nab
le h
igh
achie
vin
g s
tud
ents
to a
ccess their fi
rst
choic
e u
niv
ers
itie
s, w
hils
t ensuring
that
Gove
rnm
ent sub
sid
y for
fees a
nd
loans
rem
ain
s s
usta
inab
le. The im
ple
menta
tion
of
this
polic
y c
hang
e h
ow
eve
r, c
oin
cid
ed
with a
sub
sta
ntial fa
ll in
the n
um
ber
of
stu
dents
achie
vin
g g
rad
e A
s a
t A
Leve
l
and
meant th
at m
any s
tud
ents
were
unab
le
to take u
p the u
niv
ers
ity p
lace w
hic
h they
had
been o
ffere
d. T
his
polic
y c
hang
e
did
not have
a larg
e e
ffect on S
HU
, b
ut
UoS
, w
hic
h g
enera
lly r
eq
uires h
igher
UC
AS
score
s, saw
a r
ed
uction o
f 1,1
92
full-
tim
e s
tud
ents
fro
m 2
011/1
2. The e
ffect
of
the 2
012 d
ecre
ased
inta
ke w
ill r
ed
uce
dem
and
for
private
rente
d h
ouses a
nd
flats
req
uired
in a
reas o
f th
e c
ity p
op
ula
r
with U
oS
stu
dents
during
the 2
013-1
5
acad
em
ic y
ears
.
The H
igh G
rad
es P
olic
y r
eq
uirem
ents
are
ad
juste
d a
nnually
. In
2013/1
4, univ
ers
itie
s
are
perm
itte
d to o
ffer
unlim
ited
pla
ces
to s
tud
ents
achie
vin
g A
BB
+ g
rad
es (
or
eq
uiv
ale
nt)
, w
hic
h is a
n incre
ased
pool of
35,0
00 s
tud
ents
nationally
. This
could
lead
to a
sig
nifi
cant in
cre
ase in inta
ke for
the
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Univ
ers
ity o
f S
heffi
eld
.
Univ
ers
itie
s w
hic
h r
ecru
ited
ab
ove
their a
llocate
d n
um
ber
of
pla
ces w
ere
penalis
ed
by a
red
uction in the H
EFC
E
gra
nt th
ey r
eceiv
ed
. This
caused
univ
ers
itie
s to b
e c
autious w
hen o
ffering
pla
ces to p
rosp
ective
stu
dents
, w
hic
h
furt
her
contr
ibute
d to the fall
in s
tud
ent
num
bers
in 2
012/1
3. It is a
challe
ng
e for
univ
ers
itie
s to r
ecru
it e
xactly their targ
et
am
ount of
stu
dents
, as they a
re r
elia
nt
on facto
rs b
eyond
their c
ontr
ol to
conve
rt
accep
ted
ap
plic
ations into
ad
mis
sio
ns.
4.2.
4 V
isas
& in
tern
atio
nal
stu
den
ts
Stu
dents
fro
m d
iffe
rent countr
ies o
ften
have
diffe
ring
accom
mod
ation p
refe
rences
to h
om
e s
tud
ents
. U
nd
ers
tand
ing
the
facto
rs w
hic
h a
ffect how
many s
tud
ents
will
com
e to s
tud
y h
ere
and
fro
m w
hic
h
countr
y w
ill b
e c
entr
al to
help
ing
us
pla
n a
pp
rop
riate
futu
re a
ccom
mod
ation.
Inte
rnational stu
dents
als
o p
rovid
e a
sig
nifi
cant financia
l b
oost to
the c
ity’s
econom
y. A
2013 O
xfo
rd E
conom
ics r
ep
ort
found
that in
tern
ational stu
dents
contr
ibute
a n
et b
enefit of
£120m
illio
n p
er
year
to
the c
ity a
nd
up
to £
176m
illio
n to the w
ider
reg
ion. It is a
lso k
now
n that in
tern
ational
stu
dents
who h
ave
a p
ositiv
e e
xp
erience in
the c
ity a
re m
ore
lik
ely
to form
busin
ess o
r
tourist lin
ks w
ith u
s in the futu
re.
The G
ove
rnm
ent in
trod
uced
chang
es to
the v
isa s
yste
m for
non E
U s
tud
ents
in
2012. It w
as w
idely
pre
dic
ted
that th
e n
ew
entr
y p
roced
ure
s w
ould
mean a
larg
e d
rop
in the n
um
ber
of
stu
dents
com
ing
to the
UK
to s
tud
y. T
his
would
be s
ignifi
cant fo
r
Sheffi
eld
as a
n incre
asin
g p
rop
ort
ion o
f
the s
tud
ents
com
ing
to s
tud
y h
ere
are
fro
m
ove
rseas.
Prior
to 2
012, stu
dents
could
be g
rante
d
a v
isa to r
em
ain
in the U
K a
nd
work
for
the 2
years
follo
win
g their g
rad
uation.
This
rig
ht has n
ow
been r
evo
ked
for
all
but a h
and
ful of
post g
rad
uate
s. T
he
op
port
unity to r
em
ain
on in the U
K a
nd
take u
p e
mp
loym
ent w
as a
larg
e d
raw
for
many inte
rnational stu
dents
fro
m c
ountr
ies
such a
s Ind
ia, w
here
work
exp
erience in
the U
K w
ould
enhance their e
mp
loym
ent
pro
sp
ects
and
often h
elp
rep
ay the c
osts
incurr
ed
when s
tud
yin
g h
ere
.
Anoth
er
refo
rm a
ffecting
inte
rnational
stu
dents
has b
een the tig
hte
nin
g o
f U
K
Bord
er
Ag
ency c
ontr
ols
as p
art
of
a w
ider
Gove
rnm
ent fo
cus o
n a
chie
vin
g r
ed
uced
imm
igra
tion targ
ets
. This
may h
ave
ad
vers
ely
aff
ecte
d the r
ep
uta
tion w
hic
h
the U
K p
revio
usly
held
as a
pla
ce w
hic
h is
welc
om
ing
of
inte
rnational stu
dents
.
It is too e
arly to s
ay w
heth
er
tig
hte
r
bord
er
contr
ols
and
the r
evo
kin
g o
f th
e
rig
ht to
sta
y o
n a
nd
work
will
sig
nifi
cantly
red
uce n
um
bers
of
inte
rnational stu
dents
choosin
g to s
tud
y h
ere
, b
ut w
hile
oth
er
countr
ies s
uch a
s C
anad
a a
nd
the U
SA
still
off
er
the o
pp
ort
unity for
stu
dents
to
sta
y o
n a
nd
work
, p
rosp
ective
stu
dents
may incre
asin
gly
choose to s
tud
y in these
countr
ies inste
ad
.
4.3
Ho
usi
ng
path
way
s o
f h
om
e st
ud
ents
The tra
ditio
nal accom
mod
ation r
oute
for
hom
e s
tud
ents
was to s
pend
their fi
rst
year
within
a h
all
of
resid
ence o
wned
and
manag
ed
by the u
niv
ers
ity a
t w
hic
h they
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were
stu
dyin
g, and
then to m
igra
te to
share
d h
ousin
g for
furt
her
years
of
stu
dy.
Und
erg
rad
uate
stu
dents
have
tend
ed
to
chang
e a
ccom
mod
ation a
t th
e b
eg
innin
g
of
each n
ew
year
of
stu
dy a
nd
then a
gain
after
their fi
nal year
of
stu
dy,
usually
within
the p
rivate
rente
d tenure
. This
pattern
is
confirm
ed
by o
ur
Str
ate
gic
Housin
g M
ark
et
Assessm
ent, w
here
69%
of
resp
ond
ents
pla
nned
to m
ove
out of
their c
urr
ent hom
e
within
the n
ext year, tw
o third
s into
private
rente
d a
ccom
mod
ation.
4.4
Ho
usi
ng
path
way
s o
f in
tern
atio
nal
stu
den
ts
Inte
rnational stu
dents
are
cru
cia
l to
the fi
nancia
l and
acad
em
ic s
uccess o
f
both
univ
ers
itie
s, m
akin
g u
p a
lmost a
fifth o
f all
stu
dents
stu
dyin
g in S
heffi
eld
.
Because their fund
ing
is n
ot re
liant
on U
K G
ove
rnm
ent sub
sid
y, there
is
not a G
ove
rnm
ent cap
on the n
um
ber
of
stu
dents
whic
h u
niv
ers
itie
s c
an
accep
t, a
nd
both
univ
ers
itie
s a
ctive
ly
recru
it inte
rnationally
. O
ver
the p
ast five
years
, th
ere
has b
een a
n incre
ase o
f
3,0
93 inte
rnational stu
dents
and
the
accom
mod
ation o
ffer
in the c
ity h
as
evo
lved
accord
ing
ly
The u
niv
ers
itie
s A
ccom
mod
ation O
fficers
have
told
us that th
e p
refe
rence o
f m
any
affl
uent in
tern
ational stu
dents
is to liv
e
in c
ity c
entr
e fl
ats
whic
h a
re c
lose to
their u
niv
ers
ity a
nd
to o
ther
inte
rnational
stu
dents
, and
that m
od
ern
, hig
h r
ise, city
centr
e a
ccom
mod
ation is o
ften v
iew
ed
as a
sta
tus s
ym
bol. C
onve
rsely
, p
eop
le
com
ing
to s
tud
y fro
m Ind
ia o
ften p
refe
r
to liv
e in s
hare
d a
ccom
mod
ation in a
reas
of
the c
ity w
here
accom
mod
ation is
more
aff
ord
ab
le, to
red
uce the c
osts
of
ob
tain
ing
their q
ualifi
cation.
PB
SA
ap
peals
to inte
rnational stu
dents
,
because it is
possib
le to b
ook o
n-
line in a
dvance, enab
ling
sig
n u
p to
accom
mod
ation b
efo
re a
rriv
al in
the
UK
. G
enera
lly, it a
lso o
ffers
mod
ern
facili
ties s
uch a
s: hig
h s
peed
bro
ad
band
,
conte
mp
ora
ry inte
riors
, security
measure
s
and
en-s
uite b
ath
room
s. C
onseq
uently,
a r
ise in this
dem
og
rap
hic
should
ensure
that d
em
and
for
good
qualit
y P
BS
A
rem
ain
s b
uoyant. H
ow
eve
r, less w
ealthy
inte
rnational stu
dents
have
said
that
they fi
nd
the liv
ing
and
accom
mod
ation
costs
in the U
K q
uite a
str
etc
h a
nd
som
e
land
lord
s a
re r
ep
ort
ing
an incre
ase in
rent arr
ears
, p
art
icula
rly for
a n
um
ber
of
Gra
ph 5
– A
ll en
rolle
d o
vers
eas
stu
den
ts
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inte
rnational stu
dents
. T
he g
rap
hs 5
and
6
show
the e
nro
lment tr
end
s o
f th
e four
most
rep
resente
d n
ationalit
ies a
t each u
niv
ers
ity.
Both
univ
ers
itie
s h
ave
exp
erienced
a
ste
ep
incre
ase in the n
um
bers
of
Chin
ese
stu
dents
whic
h they r
eceiv
e, w
ith a
182%
incre
ase a
t U
oS
and
a 9
8%
incre
ase a
t
SH
U o
ver
the last 5 y
ears
. S
HU
has a
lso
seen a
sig
nifi
cant in
cre
ase in M
ala
ysia
n
stu
dents
. O
ne o
f th
e m
ost d
ram
atic
chang
es is the d
ecre
ase in Ind
ian s
tud
ents
enro
lled
at S
HU
, w
hic
h fell
from
a p
eak
of
1,0
29 in 2
009 to just 259 in 2
012. This
may lead
to a
red
uction in d
em
and
fro
m
stu
dents
for
low
er
priced
private
rente
d
accom
mod
ation in a
reas s
uch a
s H
eele
y
and
Sharr
ow
.
4.5
Sh
e[el
d a
nd
Co
mm
uti
ng
Stu
den
ts
Fig
ure
s for
local and
com
muting
stu
dents
have
not b
een g
ath
ere
d in the p
ast, b
ut
we h
op
e to w
ork
with the u
niv
ers
itie
s to
esta
blis
h a
baselin
e a
nd
monitor
any
incre
ase in these g
roup
s. Ind
ications a
re
that th
ese g
roup
s h
ave
alread
y b
eg
un to
exp
and
.
4.6
F
utu
re fo
reca
sts
and
ho
w w
e in
ten
d t
o r
espo
nd
Curr
ently,
both
univ
ers
itie
s a
nticip
ate
that
they w
ill e
xp
erience a
ris
e in the n
um
ber
of
stu
dents
they e
nro
l, w
ith m
ore
stu
dents
in
Sheffi
eld
eq
uating
to a
lik
ely
incre
ase
in d
em
and
for
accom
mod
ation. U
CA
S
fig
ure
s for
2013/1
4 a
pp
lications s
how
ed
a n
ational in
cre
ase o
f 3.8
% in full
tim
e
univ
ers
ity a
pp
lications a
nd
in A
ug
ust 2013,
the U
oS
had
receiv
ed
a 1
6%
incre
ase in
ap
plic
ations for
2013, com
pare
d to 2
012.
UoS
’s a
ccom
mod
ation h
as r
etu
rned
to
full
occup
ancy in 2
013/1
4 a
nd
SH
U a
lso
exp
ect th
at all
the b
ed
sp
aces to w
hic
h
they a
llocate
, w
ill c
ontinue to b
e fi
lled
.
In a
dd
itio
n to a
n incre
ase in s
tud
ents
in
the c
ity,
there
is lik
ely
to b
e a
continuin
g
chang
e in the d
em
og
rap
hic
makeup
of
the
stu
dent p
op
ula
tion. The u
niv
ers
itie
s e
xp
ect
that d
om
estic s
tud
ent num
bers
will
retu
rn
to a
n incre
ase, althoug
h n
ot as s
teep
as p
revio
usly
, and
that th
e inte
rnational
pop
ula
tion w
ill c
ontinue to g
row
ove
r
the c
om
ing
years
. A
continued
incre
ase
in s
tud
ents
fro
m M
ala
ysia
and
Chin
a is
pre
dic
ted
, w
hic
h w
e a
nticip
ate
is lik
ely
to
susta
in d
em
and
for
city c
entr
e fl
ats
.
New
ly intr
od
uced
national p
lannin
g
leg
isla
tion g
enera
lly e
ncoura
ges local
auth
orities to r
ed
uce the r
eg
ula
tion
of
and
req
uirem
ents
for
pla
nned
new
deve
lop
ment. T
his
will
restr
ict th
e leve
l
of
contr
ol w
hic
h w
e a
re a
ble
to e
xert
ove
r new
deve
lop
ments
. P
revio
usly
, our
Gra
ph 6
– 4
to
p n
atio
nal
itie
s re
gist
ered
at
the
Un
iver
sity
of
Sh
e[el
d
Page 47
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atio
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resp
onses to p
lannin
g d
em
and
s r
ela
ting
to s
tud
ent p
rovis
ion h
ave
been r
eactive
.
How
eve
r, the e
vid
ence c
onta
ined
within
and
ap
pend
ed
to this
str
ate
gy,
will
enab
le
us to take a
pro
active
ap
pro
ach in futu
re.
We inte
nd
to intr
od
uce n
ew
pla
nnin
g
polic
ies r
ela
ting
to P
BS
A. O
ur
data
can b
e
deve
lop
ed
to e
vid
ence the c
urr
ent m
ark
et
and
to p
rovid
e a
n info
rmation p
ack for
deve
lop
ers
deta
iling
curr
ent sup
ply
and
dem
and
alo
ng
sid
e d
eta
il of
our
pla
nnin
g
polic
ies.
Thro
ug
h o
ur
pla
nnin
g p
olic
ies, w
e
will
id
entify
the m
ost ap
pro
priate
locations
for
good
qualit
y n
ew
pro
vis
ion a
nd
to
pre
fer
ap
plic
ations for
deve
lop
ments
whic
h c
an b
e a
dap
ted
easily
and
aff
ord
ab
ly, should
dem
and
fro
m s
tud
ents
sub
seq
uently r
ed
uce.
Incre
ased
tuitio
n fees a
nd
liv
ing
exp
enses
and
the c
urr
ent econom
ic c
limate
mean
that m
ost stu
dents
will
leave
univ
ers
ity
in s
ignifi
cant d
eb
t, c
urr
ently e
stim
ate
d
at £39,0
00 p
er
pers
on. This
will
most
likely
aff
ect p
eop
le’s
vie
ws a
bout hig
her
ed
ucation a
nd
we a
nticip
ate
that stu
dents
may r
esp
ond
in 3
ways:
1. S
om
e s
tud
ents
may a
pp
ly to local
univ
ers
itie
s a
nd
com
mute
fro
m their
hom
e a
dd
ress to m
inim
ise liv
ing
costs
.
2. To
red
uce c
osts
, oth
ers
will
seek the
most aff
ord
ab
le a
ccom
mod
ation
availa
ble
.
3. S
om
e s
tud
ents
may s
imp
ly b
orr
ow
more
money to c
ove
r fe
es a
nd
liv
ing
costs
. These, alo
ng
with s
tud
ents
fro
m
wealthie
r b
ackg
round
s, w
ill e
nsure
that
they a
re liv
ing
som
ew
here
whic
h they
feel to
be the b
est q
ualit
y a
nd
whic
h
will
maxim
ise their a
cad
em
ic c
hances
whils
t at univ
ers
ity.
A r
ise in c
om
muting
stu
dents
would
red
uce
dem
and
for
firs
t year
PB
SA
and
for
houses
in the p
rivate
rente
d s
ecto
r. W
e a
lso e
xp
ect
that th
e incre
ase in tuitio
n fees, coup
led
with a
pote
ntial re
duction in o
vera
ll hom
e
stu
dents
in the c
ity m
ay r
ed
uce d
em
and
for
private
rente
d h
ouses.
As a
result, w
e
may s
tart
to s
ee h
igher
vacancy leve
ls in
private
rente
d h
ouses in n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s
whic
h a
re s
ituate
d furt
her
from
the
univ
ers
itie
s. In r
esp
onse to this
we a
im to
work
with g
ood
land
lord
s o
f share
d h
ouses
and
flats
to e
xp
lore
the p
ote
ntial to
utilis
e
private
rente
d a
ccom
mod
ation for
more
vuln
era
ble
household
s.
In lig
ht of
these c
hang
es, w
e b
elie
ve there
is r
eal p
ote
ntial fo
r th
e s
tud
ent housin
g
mark
et in
Sheffi
eld
to p
ola
rise a
s m
ore
affl
uent and
dis
cern
ing
stu
dents
incre
ase
dem
and
for
hig
her
qualit
y p
rivate
rente
d
accom
mod
ation a
nd
oth
ers
seek a
more
aff
ord
ab
le m
eans o
f stu
dyin
g.
Gra
ph 7
– 5
to
p n
atio
nal
itie
s re
gist
ered
at
Sh
e[el
d H
alla
m U
niv
ersi
ty
Page 48
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A d
rive
fro
m s
tud
ents
to c
ut th
e o
vera
ll
cost of
attend
ing
univ
ers
ity c
ould
lead
to
a r
ise in the p
rovis
ion o
f lo
w q
ualit
y, p
oorly
manag
ed
private
rente
d a
ccom
mod
ation.
We w
ill w
ork
with the u
niv
ers
itie
s a
nd
land
lord
s to e
nsure
that la
nd
lord
s a
re
aw
are
of
their leg
al re
sp
onsib
ilities to
pro
vid
e s
afe
hom
es a
nd
to e
nsure
that
stu
dent te
nants
are
aw
are
of
their h
ousin
g
rig
hts
. S
HU
have
intr
od
uced
mand
ato
ry
mem
bers
hip
of
the S
nug
schem
e a
s p
art
of
their p
rivate
secto
r la
nd
lord
reg
istr
ation
pro
cess.
We w
ill e
ncoura
ge w
ide
mem
bers
hip
of
our
Snug
schem
e to e
nsure
that stu
dent la
nd
lord
s p
rovid
e s
afe
and
secure
accom
mod
ation.
We e
xp
ect th
at d
em
and
fro
m w
ealthie
r
stu
dents
will
continue to e
xert
pre
ssure
on r
ent and
occup
ation leve
ls o
f stu
dent
accom
mod
ation w
hic
h is s
ituate
d in p
rim
e
locations.
Our
SH
MA
confirm
ed
on-g
oin
g
dem
and
fro
m s
tud
ents
for
private
rente
d
accom
mod
ation in the s
outh
west, the c
ity
centr
e a
nd
city c
entr
e w
est.
This
encom
passes the e
xis
ting
stu
dent
are
as a
nd
som
e m
ore
sub
urb
an a
reas.
We
have
the p
olic
y tools
in p
lace to lim
it the
num
ber
of
new
HM
Os that can b
e c
reate
d
in a
reas w
here
larg
e n
um
bers
of
HM
Os
alread
y e
xis
t. W
e w
ill look a
t th
e im
pact of
this
ap
pro
ach a
s p
art
of
our
wid
er
Local
Pla
n r
evie
w.
Stu
dents
are
curr
ently inclu
ded
in S
heffi
eld
City C
ouncil’
s p
roje
ctions for
an a
gein
g
pop
ula
tion. A
ccounting
for
them
more
accura
tely
may r
ed
uce the o
vera
ll housin
g
sup
ply
req
uirem
ent. L
ookin
g a
t stu
dent
housin
g s
ep
ara
tely
has h
elp
ed
us b
eg
in
to u
nd
ers
tand
the s
cale
and
typ
e o
f
accom
mod
ation that w
ill b
e r
eq
uired
in
the futu
re b
y s
tud
ents
whils
t stu
dyin
g in
Sheffi
eld
. O
ur
SH
MA
confirm
s that tu
rnove
r
will
continue to b
e h
igh in the h
ousin
g
mark
ets
where
stu
dents
liv
e.
Und
ers
tand
ing
the long
er
term
im
pact of
stu
dents
on S
heffi
eld
’s h
ousin
g m
ark
et is
more
difficult, p
art
icula
rly w
hen try
ing
to
assess the n
um
bers
of
gra
duate
s s
tayin
g
on in the c
ity a
nd
the im
pact th
at th
ese
household
s h
ave
on S
heffi
eld
’s futu
re
housin
g r
eq
uirem
ent. R
evie
win
g long
term
stu
dent p
op
ula
tion p
roje
ctions w
ill b
e a
priority
for
us o
ver
the life o
f th
is s
trate
gy.
We w
ill:
Sheffi
eld
to a
ssess the c
ontr
ibution
that stu
dents
make tow
ard
s h
ousehold
gro
wth
and
, th
ere
fore
, th
e im
plic
ations
for
the futu
re h
ousin
g g
row
th targ
et in
the n
ew
Local P
lan.
und
ers
tand
ing
of
local and
com
muting
stu
dents
.
ab
out exis
ting
HM
Os in n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s
whic
h a
re p
op
ula
r w
ith s
tud
ents
.
sta
tuto
ry r
eq
uirem
ents
.
PB
SA
.
the L
ocal P
lan R
evie
w, to
ensure
that
futu
re P
BS
A is o
f flexib
le d
esig
n a
nd
in
the r
ight lo
cation.
d
eve
lop
ers
of
PB
SA
, d
eta
iling
sup
ply
,
dem
and
and
sug
geste
d d
esig
n
guid
elin
es.
and
land
lord
s to a
chie
ve larg
e s
cale
energ
y e
fficie
ncy im
pro
vem
ents
to
private
rente
d a
ccom
mod
ation
re
nte
d a
ccom
mod
ation to e
xp
lore
the
pote
ntial fo
r le
ttin
g to v
uln
era
ble
/ lo
w
incom
e h
ousehold
s.
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Ch
apte
r 5:
En
han
cin
g th
e St
ude
nt
Exp
erie
nce
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5.1
Su
cces
sfu
l nei
ghb
ou
rho
od
s
One o
f our
key a
mb
itio
ns is that S
heffi
eld
is ‘a c
ity that has s
uccessfu
l p
laces a
nd
susta
inab
le c
om
munitie
s w
ith a
ccess to
hig
h q
ualit
y h
ousin
g, lo
cal serv
ices, shop
s
and
job
s a
s w
ell
as h
avin
g e
xcelle
nt p
ark
s,
str
eets
and
oth
er
physic
al in
frastr
uctu
re’
(SC
C C
orp
ora
te P
lan, 2011 –
2014).
In o
ur
Housin
g S
trate
gy,
we s
tate
our
asp
iration
for
eve
ryone to liv
e in w
elc
om
ing
, safe
and
inclu
siv
e c
om
munitie
s. It is
there
fore
cru
cia
l
that stu
dents
movin
g into
accom
mod
ation
within
our
city c
an s
uccessfu
lly inte
gra
te
with the c
om
munitie
s w
ithin
whic
h they
are
liv
ing
. S
tud
ents
who h
ave
a p
ositiv
e
imp
ressio
n o
f th
e c
ity u
pon g
rad
uating
are
more
lik
ely
to lin
k w
ith u
s in the futu
re,
boosting
our
rep
uta
tion a
nd
busin
ess
pro
sp
ects
. C
onve
rsely
, th
e m
ore
positiv
e
an im
pre
ssio
n o
f stu
dents
is h
eld
by o
ur
long
er
term
resid
ents
, th
e m
ore
welc
om
ing
they a
re lik
ely
to b
e to futu
re g
enera
tions o
f
stu
dents
.
This
chap
ter
exp
lore
s the p
ressure
s a
nd
op
port
unitie
s a
risin
g fro
m the incre
asin
g
num
bers
of
stu
dents
liv
ing
in the c
ity,
and
looks a
t th
e s
up
port
availa
ble
to the
com
munitie
s in w
hic
h they liv
e. It a
lso
consid
ers
what ste
ps c
an b
e taken to
ensure
that stu
dents
have
the b
est p
ossib
le
exp
erience w
hils
t liv
ing
, stu
dyin
g, and
work
ing
in S
heffi
eld
.
5.1.
2
No
ise
Our
sta
kehold
ers
have
told
us, and
the
find
ing
s o
f our
SH
MA
confirm
ed
, th
at th
ere
are
often d
iffe
rent b
ehavio
ura
l exp
ecta
tions
from
stu
dents
and
fro
m their n
eig
hb
ours
ab
out w
hat is
an a
ccep
tab
le leve
l of
nois
e
and
at w
hat hour
it c
an b
e m
ad
e. This
is
part
ly b
ecause a
sig
nifi
cant num
ber
of
stu
dents
tend
to lead
diffe
rent lif
esty
les
to the g
enera
l p
op
ula
tion. M
any c
ours
es
allo
w s
tud
ents
more
fre
e tim
e, d
ue to s
tud
y
sched
ule
s b
ein
g m
uch s
hort
er
than the
ave
rag
e w
ork
ing
week, althoug
h m
any
stu
dents
use this
tim
e to e
ng
ag
e in p
art
tim
e w
ork
.
It is c
om
mon for
the s
ocia
l activitie
s o
f
stu
dents
to invo
lve d
rinkin
g e
sta
blis
hm
ents
,
many o
f w
hic
h h
old
eve
nts
targ
ete
d a
t
stu
dents
on w
eek n
ights
. C
olle
ctive
ly, th
is
pattern
of
activity o
ften lead
s to them
retu
rnin
g to their a
ccom
mod
ation w
hen
their n
eig
hb
ours
are
sle
ep
ing
, or
makin
g
loud
nois
e w
ithin
their p
rop
ert
ies, w
hic
h
can c
ause d
istu
rbance.
Both
the c
ouncil
and
the u
niv
ers
itie
s take
nois
e n
uis
ance s
eriously
and
have
taken
ste
ps to m
itig
ate
the im
pact of
nig
ht tim
e
nois
e. The c
ouncil
now
has a
nig
ht tim
e
nois
e s
erv
ice a
nd
is w
ork
ing
clo
sely
with
the p
olic
e to r
esp
ond
effi
cie
ntly to a
rang
e
of
incid
ents
.
In r
esp
onse to this
issue, U
oS
pro
mote
s
their c
am
paig
n ‘S
tayin
g U
p? K
eep
it D
ow
n’
thro
ug
h fl
yers
and
on their w
eb
site a
nd
Sheffi
eld
Halla
m U
niv
ers
ity p
rom
ote
s
their ‘N
ois
e A
nnoys’ m
essag
e u
sin
g
sim
ilar
com
munic
ations w
ith s
tud
ents
.
These e
nd
ors
e the b
enefits
of
bein
g a
consid
era
te n
eig
hb
our
to their s
tud
ents
,
alo
ng
with tip
s for
how
they m
ay a
chie
ve
this
. U
oS
als
o e
mp
loy 2
4 h
our
security
sta
ff, w
hic
h n
eig
hb
ours
of
their s
tud
ents
can c
all
to inte
rvene if
they a
re b
ein
g
unre
asonab
ly d
istu
rbed
by n
ois
e.
A futu
re p
riority
for
this
str
ate
gy w
ill b
e
to e
xp
lore
the p
ote
ntial to
work
with b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s to p
rom
ote
positiv
e b
ehavio
ur
and
red
uce c
onflic
t arisin
g fro
m n
ois
e,
betw
een s
tud
ents
and
their n
eig
hb
ours
.
5.1.
3
Was
te m
anag
emen
t
Bad
ly m
anag
ed
waste
dis
posal can o
ften
be a
cause o
f te
nsio
n b
etw
een s
tud
ents
and
their n
eig
hb
ours
and
can h
ave
a
detr
imenta
l eff
ect on the a
pp
eara
nce o
f a
neig
hb
ourh
ood
. M
any s
tud
ents
have
only
recently left their fam
ily h
om
e, so a
re m
ore
Page 51
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likely
to b
e u
nfa
mili
ar
with w
aste
dis
posal
and
recyclin
g p
ractices, esp
ecia
lly s
ince
each local auth
ority
takes a
diffe
rent
ap
pro
ach a
s to h
ow
they a
chie
ve this
.
The tend
ency to liv
e in larg
er
share
d
houses w
hils
t exis
ting
in the p
rop
ert
y
ind
ep
end
ently m
ay a
lso m
ean that la
rge
am
ounts
of
waste
are
genera
ted
. A
ll of
these facto
rs c
an lead
to o
verfl
ow
ing
bin
s
and
, occasio
nally
, in
cid
ences o
f fly-t
ipp
ing
,
whic
h c
an m
ake the s
treet-
scene a
pp
ear
unsig
htly a
nd
up
set neig
hb
ours
.
To im
pro
ve u
nd
ers
tand
ing
of
waste
colle
ction m
eth
od
s a
nd
tim
es,
rep
resenta
tive
s for
the c
ouncils
waste
and
recyclin
g s
erv
ices a
nnually
attend
a n
um
ber
of
stu
dent eve
nts
and
call
at
houses in k
ey s
tud
ent are
as to m
ake s
ure
resid
ents
are
aw
are
of
colle
ction tim
es
and
meth
od
s. T
imed
to c
oin
cid
e w
ith the
beg
innin
g o
f th
e a
cad
em
ic y
ear, c
ard
s
show
ing
how
to u
se the b
ins a
nd
boxes
and
colle
ction d
ate
s a
re d
eliv
ere
d to a
ll
pro
pert
ies c
ity-w
ide.
Tow
ard
s the e
nd
of
the s
um
mer
univ
ers
ity
term
, m
ost univ
ers
ity s
tud
ents
leave
their
resid
ences w
ithin
the s
pace o
f a few
weeks.
During
this
tim
e, a larg
e a
mount
of
unw
ante
d ite
ms n
eed
to b
e d
isp
osed
of.
As b
ins b
ecom
e full,
many o
f th
ese
item
s a
re left o
n the r
oad
sid
e in fro
nt of
vacate
d p
rop
ert
ies, w
hic
h c
an lead
to a
n
accum
ula
tion o
f lit
ter
in a
reas w
ith h
igh
densitie
s o
f stu
dent accom
mod
ation. To
counte
ract th
is, th
e c
ouncil
has d
eve
lop
ed
,
with p
art
ners
, th
e S
tud
ent R
ed
Sack
Schem
e. H
ere
, ad
ditio
nal colle
ctions o
f
waste
pre
sente
d in s
pecia
l re
d s
acks
pro
vid
ed
to s
tud
ents
are
mad
e o
n
sched
ule
d b
in d
ays.
This
schem
e h
as b
een
in o
pera
tion for
a n
um
ber
of
years
, and
has g
reatly r
ed
uced
excess litte
r in
are
as
with h
igh c
oncentr
ations o
f stu
dents
, w
ith
doub
le the n
um
ber
of
sacks b
ein
g issued
in 2
013 than in 2
012. D
uring
the d
ep
art
ure
weeks, E
nvironm
enta
l P
rote
ction O
fficers
and
Housin
g O
fficers
were
pre
sent in
key
stu
dent are
as to info
rm land
lord
s a
nd
tenants
of
their r
esp
onsib
ilities for
leavin
g
the e
xte
rior
of
their p
rop
ert
ies c
lear
of
household
and
build
ing
waste
.
The d
escrib
ed
part
ners
hip
ap
pro
aches
have
been v
ery
eff
ective
, and
our
Waste
Manag
em
ent te
am
and
part
ners
pla
n to
continue d
eve
lop
ing
and
deliv
ering
these
ove
r th
e c
om
ing
years
. In
ad
ditio
n to this
,
both
univ
ers
itie
s h
old
eve
nts
in p
art
ners
hip
with local charities d
uring
leavin
g w
eeks to
help
stu
dents
recycle
and
reuse u
nw
ante
d
item
s s
uch a
s c
loth
ing
, b
ooks, D
VD
s e
tc.
These ite
ms a
re c
olle
cte
d fro
m r
esid
ences,
univ
ers
ity b
uild
ing
s a
nd
, in
som
e insta
nces,
from
the r
oad
-sid
e.
5.1.
4 ‘
To L
et’ s
ign
s
A p
rolif
era
tion o
f ‘T
o L
et’ s
igns o
uts
ide
pro
pert
ies a
ffects
the a
pp
eara
nce o
f a
str
eet. T
o a
dve
rtis
e their p
rivate
ly r
ente
d
houses a
nd
flats
, m
any land
lord
s e
rect ‘T
o
Let’ s
igns o
n the s
treet fa
cin
g s
ide o
f th
eir
pro
pert
ies.
A larg
e p
rop
ort
ion o
f la
nd
lord
s
pre
fer
to k
eep
their p
rop
ert
y a
dve
rtis
ed
eve
n w
hen it is
occup
ied
to e
nsure
a r
enta
l
for
the follo
win
g y
ear.
This
means that in
som
e n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s, b
oard
s r
eg
ula
rly
rem
ain
outs
ide p
rop
ert
ies a
ll year
round
.
This
is o
ften a
sourc
e o
f te
nsio
n w
ithin
com
munitie
s, as p
eop
le fi
nd
the b
oard
s
unsig
htly.
They a
lso id
entify
houses a
s
bein
g o
ccup
ied
by s
tud
ents
, w
hic
h
incre
ases the r
isk o
f th
em
bein
g targ
ete
d
by b
urg
lars
.
In S
heffi
eld
we h
ave
reached
an info
rmal
ag
reem
ent w
ith s
om
e land
lord
s that th
ey
will
rem
ove
sig
ns w
ithin
a g
iven tim
escale
and
, w
here
they h
ave
multip
le p
rop
ert
ies
on a
str
eet, w
ill n
ot p
ut a s
ign o
n e
very
pro
pert
y, thus r
ed
ucin
g the v
isual im
pact.
Makin
g g
reate
r use o
f th
e inte
rnet fo
r
ad
vert
isin
g c
an a
llevia
te the p
rolif
era
tion
of
To L
et sig
ns o
n p
rop
ert
ies.
W
e inte
nd
to
encoura
ge land
lord
s to m
ake furt
her
use
of
inte
rnet ad
vert
isin
g a
s p
art
of
our
Snug
qualit
y a
ssura
nce s
chem
e a
nd
thro
ug
h o
ur
oth
er
com
munic
ations w
ith land
lord
s.
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Ch
apte
r 6:
Safe
ty a
nd
Con
nec
tivi
ty in
the
Com
mu
nit
yE
dw
ard
Str
eet O
pen S
pace
Page 53
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6.1
Tra
vel
The tra
nsp
ort
choic
es w
hic
h s
tud
ents
make h
ave
an im
pact on the w
ider
com
munity.
If
stu
dents
choose to b
ring
their c
ar
to S
heffi
eld
and
use it fo
r jo
urn
eys
to s
tud
y, this
can a
dd
to c
ong
estion d
uring
key c
om
muting
hours
, and
red
uce the
availa
bili
ty o
f ro
ad
sid
e p
ark
ing
outs
ide
houses a
nd
offi
ces.
If
the n
um
bers
of
stu
dents
com
muting
to S
heffi
eld
fro
m o
ther
citie
s w
ere
to incre
ase, th
is w
ould
pla
ce a
str
ain
on the tra
nsp
ort
netw
ork
s o
f th
e c
ity
and
surr
ound
ing
reg
ion.
Reg
ula
r stu
dent tr
ave
l is
‘susta
inab
le’
rela
tive
to o
ther
typ
es o
f jo
urn
ey m
ad
e in
Sheffi
eld
, e.g
. g
enera
l com
mute
rs. The
most fr
eq
uent of
stu
dent jo
urn
eys a
re
those m
ad
e fro
m their a
ccom
mod
ation to
various c
am
pus locations.
The m
ajo
rity
of
these a
re m
ad
e b
y foot and
few
are
mad
e
by c
ar.
The U
niv
ers
ity o
f S
heffi
eld
tra
vel
surv
ey found
that 76%
of
their s
tud
ent’s
journ
eys a
re b
y foot, 1
4%
by p
ub
lic
transp
ort
, 4%
by c
ycle
and
5%
by c
ar
(inclu
din
g 1
% c
ar
share
).
The d
ista
nces b
etw
een the a
reas in w
hic
h
stu
dents
liv
e a
nd
the c
am
puses w
here
they s
tud
y a
re r
ela
tive
ly s
hort
and
can
be tra
velle
d b
y foot, b
icycle
, b
us o
r in
som
e insta
nces, tr
am
. S
heffi
eld
is o
ne o
f
Eng
land
’s least cong
este
d c
itie
s, m
eanin
g
com
mute
s a
re faste
r and
less tim
e is
sp
ent stu
ck in tra
ffic jam
s. T
he u
niv
ers
itie
s
allo
cate
stu
dents
to h
alls
whic
h a
re w
ithin
reasonab
le w
alk
ing
dis
tance o
f th
eir
cam
pus o
f stu
dy a
nd
pro
vid
e w
alk
ing
route
map
s for
all
their r
esid
ences.
We h
ave
a r
ang
e o
f p
roje
cts
in p
lace to
imp
rove
the tra
velli
ng
hab
its o
f stu
dents
,
and
to p
rom
ote
info
rmation a
bout ro
ad
safe
ty. These inclu
de p
rovid
ing
eq
uip
ment
for
cyclis
ts c
am
paig
ns, such a
s:
aw
are
ness r
ais
ing
ad
vert
s, vid
eos o
n r
oad
safe
ty a
nd
work
shop
s to influence s
tud
ent
trave
l b
ehavio
ur.
We w
ork
with o
ur
part
ner
Am
ey to e
nsure
the s
afe
ty o
f ro
ute
s
pop
ula
r w
ith s
tud
ents
, b
y takin
g m
easure
s
to e
nsure
that th
ey a
re w
ell-
lit a
nd
have
cle
ar
sig
ht lin
es.
This
has r
ed
uced
incid
ences o
f th
eft fro
m s
tud
ents
.
UoS
has a
ded
icate
d T
rave
l P
lanner
and
a S
tud
ent S
ustr
ans S
ocie
ty (
affi
liate
d to
a n
ational org
anis
ation w
hic
h p
rom
ote
s
susta
inab
le tra
nsp
ort
). T
o r
ed
uce c
ar
journ
eys, a c
ar-
share
schem
e is p
rovid
ed
thro
ug
h the U
oS
web
site for
sta
ff a
nd
stu
dents
, as w
ell
as a
socia
l m
ed
ia b
ased
schem
e w
hic
h c
ate
rs s
pecifi
cally
for
stu
dents
makin
g the trip
hom
e a
t th
e e
nd
of
term
. T
he U
oS
’s ‘C
ycle
Hut’ p
rovid
es
free r
ep
air
s a
nd
main
tenance a
dvic
e
to c
yclis
ts. They a
lso o
ffer
dis
counte
d
bik
es in p
art
ners
hip
with a
local S
ocia
l
Ente
rprise C
om
pany a
long
sid
e o
ther
cyclin
g incentive
s. T
here
are
pla
ns to
intr
od
uce a
bic
ycle
renta
l schem
e for
stu
dents
sp
end
ing
a s
hort
er
tim
e a
t th
e
univ
ers
ity a
nd
a m
ulti-site s
hort
term
cycle
schem
e w
ith im
med
iate
ly a
vaila
ble
bik
es.
Sheffi
eld
Halla
m U
niv
ers
ity a
lso e
ncoura
ge
susta
inab
le tra
vel, m
ost sig
nifi
cantly b
y n
ot
pro
vid
ing
on-c
am
pus p
ark
ing
sp
aces for
stu
dents
(excep
t fo
r d
isab
led
use),
whic
h
limits journ
eys b
y c
ar.
Stu
dents
at b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s b
enefit fr
om
heavily
dis
counte
d
bus fare
s w
hic
h furt
her
incentivis
e
susta
inab
le tra
vel.
Both
univ
ers
itie
s a
re c
urr
ently d
eve
lop
ing
their M
aste
rpla
ns w
hic
h w
ill s
et out
their v
isio
n for
the d
eve
lop
ment of
their
cam
puses a
nd
surr
ound
ing
pub
lic
realm
inclu
din
g p
rom
otion o
f ro
ute
s
route
s b
etw
een s
tud
ent accom
mod
ation
and
cam
puses.
Our
ow
n C
ity C
entr
e
Maste
rpla
n s
patial m
ap
cle
arly
dem
onstr
ate
s the im
port
ance w
hic
h
the u
niv
ers
itie
s’ cam
puses h
ave
to the
Page 54
37
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Fig
1 -
Fro
m t
he
Cit
y C
entr
e M
aste
r P
lan
continued
im
pro
vem
ent and
success o
f
our
city c
entr
e.
Sheffi
eld
’s c
entr
al lo
cation m
eans it
has e
xcelle
nt ro
ad
and
rail
connections
to the r
est of
the U
K. There
are
thre
e
inte
rnational air
port
s w
ithin
an h
our’s d
rive
and
many m
ore
within
an a
ccep
tab
le
trave
lling
tim
e. This
is a
sig
nifi
cant selli
ng
poin
t fo
r th
e u
niv
ers
itie
s, as it enab
les
hom
e s
tud
ents
to m
ake s
traig
htforw
ard
journ
eys to v
isit fam
ily a
nd
friend
s
and
pro
vid
es a
n u
nrivalle
d b
ase for
inte
rnational stu
dents
to e
xp
lore
Brita
in
and
Euro
pe, as w
ell
as the a
bili
ty to s
pend
bre
aks in their h
om
e c
ountr
ies.
6.2
Saf
ety
and
Sec
uri
ty
We n
eed
to e
nsure
that stu
dents
rem
ain
as
safe
as p
ossib
le w
hils
t liv
ing
in a
nd
movin
g
aro
und
our
neig
hb
ourh
ood
s. Y
oung
peop
le
in g
enera
l are
more
at risk o
f exp
eriencin
g
crim
e, la
rgely
due to s
pend
ing
more
tim
e
in p
ub
lic than o
ther
gro
up
s a
nd
a lack o
f
life e
xp
erience. S
tud
ents
in p
art
icula
r can
be a
targ
et fo
r ro
bb
ery
as it is
exp
ecte
d
that th
ey w
ill b
e c
arr
yin
g e
xp
ensiv
e
consum
er
good
s s
uch a
s lap
top
s a
nd
sm
art
phones.
Burg
lary
can a
lso b
e a
n
issue w
ith there
often b
ein
g low
er
leve
ls o
f
security
in s
hare
d r
ente
d a
ccom
mod
ation.
It is o
ften c
lear
when a
house is o
ccup
ied
by s
tud
ents
, w
hic
h c
an b
e a
ttra
ctive
to
burg
lars
who a
re a
ware
that th
ere
are
lik
ely
to b
e m
ultip
le tele
vis
ions a
nd
com
pute
rs.
In o
ur
SH
MA
dis
cussio
ns, stu
dents
describ
ed
feelin
g u
nsafe
in their
neig
hb
ourh
ood
and
eve
n in their o
wn
hom
es.
Such p
ers
pective
s w
ere
often
info
rmed
by e
xp
eriences o
f ro
bb
ery
and
burg
lary
, either
of
them
selv
es o
r of
acq
uain
tances.
How
eve
r, m
any s
tud
ents
are
encoura
ged
to s
tud
y in S
heffi
eld
because o
f our
rep
uta
tion a
s a
safe
city.
This
was c
onfirm
ed
in the 2
013 U
K P
eace
Ind
ex r
ep
ort
, w
hic
h found
that S
heffi
eld
is the s
afe
st la
rge u
rban a
rea in E
ng
land
,
Page 55
38
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nt
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due to its
’ lo
w leve
ls o
f vio
lent crim
e.
Sta
tistics fro
m S
outh
York
shire P
olic
e
issued
in A
pril 2013 s
tate
that S
heffi
eld
has the low
est ra
te o
f vio
lent crim
e p
er
1,0
00 m
em
bers
of
the p
op
ula
tion o
ut of
the 8
Core
Citie
s in E
ng
land
. C
rim
e a
lso
red
uced
sig
nifi
cantly in 2
012/1
3, b
ring
ing
it to the low
est le
vels
in 2
6 y
ears
. In
our
SH
MA
, stu
dents
liv
ing
in P
BS
A r
ep
ort
ed
feelin
g s
afe
r th
an those in p
rivate
rente
d
houses, la
rgely
due to m
any fl
ats
havin
g 2
4
hour
security
sta
ff a
nd
gate
d e
ntr
ances to
the c
om
ple
x.
The u
niv
ers
itie
s w
ork
with their s
tud
ents
to e
nsure
they a
re a
ware
of
ways in w
hic
h
they c
an m
ake them
selv
es s
afe
r, inclu
din
g
pro
moting
sp
ecifi
c r
oute
s to w
alk
fro
m their
accom
mod
ation to u
niv
ers
ity b
uild
ing
s
and
by p
rovid
ing
dis
counte
d tra
vel, late
nig
ht tr
ansp
ort
for
fem
ale
stu
dents
and
the
Sheffi
eld
Safe
Taxi schem
e. This
enab
les
stu
dents
to u
se their U
niv
ers
ity ID
card
as a
dep
osit for
their taxi fa
re in c
ase they
find
them
selv
es u
nab
le to p
ay for
transp
ort
hom
e.
South
York
shire P
olic
e c
urr
ently h
ave
a
ded
icate
d P
olic
e C
onsta
ble
who w
ork
s
with s
tud
ents
to e
ducate
them
ab
out crim
e
and
the s
tep
s w
hic
h they c
an take to a
void
it. This
inclu
des info
rmation c
am
paig
ns
for
stu
dents
to r
eg
iste
r th
eir p
ossessio
ns
on a
national d
ata
base a
nd
mark
them
in c
ase o
f th
eft, and
ed
ucating
stu
dents
ab
out m
easure
s to incre
ase the s
afe
ty o
f
them
selv
es a
nd
their p
ossessio
ns.
This
is
achie
ved
by v
isitin
g g
roup
s o
f stu
dents
new
ly a
rriv
ed
to S
heffi
eld
in their h
alls
of
resid
ence, attend
ing
stu
dent eve
nts
and
usin
g s
ocia
l m
ed
ia.
There
are
a n
um
ber
of
issues w
hic
h a
re
of
concern
in r
ela
tion to s
tud
ent health,
but th
e u
niv
ers
ity h
ealth p
rofe
ssio
nals
tell
us that th
eir m
ain
priority
is a
lcohol
consum
ption. W
hen e
xcessiv
e d
rinkin
g
takes p
lace, as w
ell
as h
avin
g a
detr
imenta
l eff
ect on the w
ellb
ein
g a
nd
stu
dyin
g c
ap
acity o
f stu
dents
, it c
an
imp
act on their s
afe
ty a
nd
the c
om
munity
cohesio
n in the n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s in w
hic
h
they liv
e.
Behavio
ur
arisin
g fro
m e
xcessiv
e a
lcohol
consum
ption b
y s
om
e s
tud
ents
aff
ects
both
the u
niv
ers
ity c
om
munitie
s a
nd
the
wid
er
Sheffi
eld
com
munity.
This
can lead
to late
nig
ht nois
e a
fter
reve
llers
leave
drinkin
g e
sta
blis
hm
ents
or
frie
nd
s’ houses,
and
oth
er
anti-s
ocia
l b
ehavio
ur.
It a
lso
lead
s to incre
ased
crim
e, such a
s p
hone
theft, as ineb
riation c
an a
ffect ju
dg
em
ent
causin
g s
om
e s
tud
ents
to fi
nd
them
selv
es
in a
more
vuln
era
ble
positio
n than they
would
be w
hen s
ob
er.
There
are
als
o
serious long
-term
health e
ffects
whic
h
many s
tud
ents
do n
ot consid
er.
To a
dd
ress this
, th
e U
oS
set up
an A
lcohol
Com
mitte
e, w
hic
h is a
ttend
ed
by h
ead
s o
f
dep
art
ment.
This
gro
up
im
ple
mente
d v
arious m
easure
s,
inclu
din
g a
min
imum
pricin
g p
olic
y
for
alc
ohol sold
on U
oS
pre
mis
es a
nd
the intr
od
uction o
f a s
chem
e w
here
by
stu
dents
who e
ng
ag
e in a
lcohol re
late
d
anti-s
ocia
l b
ehavio
ur
on U
oS
pre
mis
es are
off
ere
d tw
o s
ub
sta
nce m
isuse s
essio
ns.
These a
re in c
onju
nction w
ith info
rmation,
ad
vic
e a
nd
oth
er
dis
cip
linary
measure
s.
Page 56
39
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Ch
apte
r 7:
Com
mu
nit
y C
ohes
ion
Photo
Cop
yrig
ht S
heffi
eld
Stu
dents
’ U
nio
n
Page 57
40
Stu
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nt
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7. C
om
mu
nit
y C
oh
esio
n
In S
HU
Stu
dent U
nio
n’s
2013 C
om
munity
Aud
it (
a s
urv
ey o
f 559 r
esid
ents
of
stu
dent
are
as),
84%
of
resp
ond
ents
said
that th
ey
felt s
tud
ents
had
a ‘g
ood
’ or
‘very
good
’
imp
act on S
heffi
eld
. H
ow
eve
r, r
esid
ents
surv
eyed
in a
reas w
ith h
igh n
um
bers
of
stu
dents
gave
a less p
ositiv
e a
nsw
er
ab
out
the im
pact of
stu
dents
in their o
wn a
rea.
This
was r
eflecte
d in o
ur
Hom
e T
ruth
s
rep
ort
whic
h found
that th
e long
term
com
munity found
stu
dents
‘ve
ry tra
nsie
nt
and
there
fore
less lik
ely
to e
ng
ag
e’.
This
could
be b
ecause m
ost stu
dents
chang
e their a
ccom
mod
ation a
t th
e
beg
innin
g o
f each n
ew
year
of
stu
dy a
nd
und
erg
rad
uate
s g
enera
lly o
nly
liv
e in their
accom
mod
ation d
uring
term
tim
e. This
can m
ean that re
lationship
s a
re n
ot b
uilt
betw
een s
tud
ents
and
their n
eig
hb
ours
and
that th
ose a
reas w
ith h
igh d
ensitie
s o
f
stu
dents
can feel em
pty
during
holid
ays.
This
im
pacts
on local b
usin
esses a
nd
aff
ects
how
safe
resid
ents
feel in
their
are
a.
To a
dd
ress these issues, S
HU
Stu
dents
Unio
n h
ave
ap
poin
ted
a n
um
ber
of
Com
munity R
ep
s w
hose r
ole
is to b
e b
oth
rep
resenta
tive
of
the s
tud
ent p
op
ula
tion to
com
munity g
roup
s a
nd
part
ners
, and
als
o
to e
ncoura
ge local stu
dents
to e
ng
ag
e w
ith
their c
om
munitie
s a
nd
to m
ake a
positiv
e
imp
act on the a
reas in w
hic
h they liv
e. A
s
part
of
the C
om
munity A
ud
it, re
sid
ents
were
asked
what th
eir p
riority
would
be for
SH
U U
nio
n v
olu
nte
ers
, and
the m
ajo
rity
chose c
om
munity c
lean-u
p a
ctivitie
s s
uch
as litte
r p
icks.
UoS
als
o h
ave
a C
om
munity R
ep
schem
e
in p
lace. M
any e
vents
whic
h s
tud
ents
attend
are
targ
ete
d s
ole
ly a
t stu
dents
,
so b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s a
re a
lso lookin
g
into
op
port
unitie
s for
eve
nts
whic
h w
ill
encoura
ge inte
raction b
etw
een s
tud
ents
and
the w
ider
com
munity.
The w
ork
bein
g c
arr
ied
out b
y o
urs
elv
es
and
our
part
ners
as d
escrib
ed
in C
hap
ters
5, 6 a
nd
7 w
ill a
ssis
t in
teg
ration b
etw
een
both
stu
dent com
munitie
s a
nd
our
long
er
term
com
munitie
s.
7.1
V
olu
nte
erin
g
Volu
nte
ering
activitie
s p
rom
ote
cohesio
n
betw
een the s
tud
ent and
more
perm
anent
Sheffi
eld
com
munitie
s. A
ll stu
dent
volu
nte
er
work
takes p
lace w
ithin
the w
ider
com
munity,
meanin
g that stu
dents
have
the o
pp
ort
unity to touch the liv
es o
f non-
stu
dent S
heffi
eld
resid
ents
, in
a w
ay that
many w
ill r
em
em
ber
positiv
ely
.
In 2
012/1
3, 1,6
71 U
oS
stu
dents
and
sta
ff v
olu
nte
ere
d a
tota
l of
32,4
96 h
ours
thro
ug
h their S
tud
ents
’ U
nio
n’s
‘S
heffi
eld
Volu
nte
ering
’ p
rog
ram
me a
nd
were
active
in 7
7 d
iffe
rent neig
hb
ourh
ood
s
in a
nd
aro
und
the c
ity.
In a
ll, 1
99 local
org
anis
ations b
enefitted
fro
m p
roje
cts
and
volu
nte
ers
. N
um
bers
of
stu
dent vo
lunte
ers
have
been s
tead
ily o
n the incre
ase,
exp
and
ing
by 3
1%
ove
r th
e last 5 y
ears
. In
ad
ditio
n to this
work
, a s
ignifi
cant am
ount
of
money w
as r
ais
ed
for
local and
national
charities thro
ug
h S
heffi
eld
RA
G (
Rais
ing
and
Giv
ing
).
SH
U h
ave
em
bed
ded
socia
l
entr
ep
reneurs
hip
into
their v
olu
nte
ering
pro
gra
mm
e a
nd
have
fund
ed
17 s
ocia
l
ente
rprise s
tart
-up
s a
s a
result. They u
se
the e
xp
ert
ise fro
m their e
sta
blis
hed
Socia
l
Ente
rprise teachin
g p
rog
ram
me to d
eve
lop
the s
kill
s o
f stu
dents
and
off
er
str
uctu
red
sup
port
to c
om
munity g
roup
s.
Exam
ple
s o
f univ
ers
ity v
olu
nte
ering
activitie
s inclu
de: stu
dent-
run p
roje
cts
invo
lvin
g p
eop
le e
xp
eriencin
g issues
rang
ing
fro
m c
hild
hood
bere
ave
ment to
ad
ult b
rain
inju
ry, schools
outr
each to r
ais
e
asp
iration a
nd
attain
ment, s
up
port
ing
Page 58
41
Sh
effi
eld
Ho
usin
g S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
stu
dent socie
ties to u
se their s
kill
s a
nd
help
ing
volu
nta
ry o
rganis
ations p
rovid
e
local serv
ices u
sin
g s
tud
ent vo
lunte
ers
.
The d
ed
icate
d V
olu
nte
er
Team
at U
oS
pla
n to c
ontinue g
row
ing
their v
olu
nte
ering
activitie
s b
y p
rom
oting
their a
ctivitie
s to
firs
t year
stu
dents
in w
elc
om
e p
acks,
socia
l m
ed
ia a
nd
runnin
g r
eg
ula
r vo
lunte
er
fair
s. S
HU
’s V
olu
nte
ering
team
will
be
pro
moting
their w
ork
thro
ug
h their w
eb
site,
mag
azin
e a
nd
volu
nte
er
fair
s.
Sheffi
eld
City C
ouncil
is c
om
mitte
d to
enab
ling
ind
ivid
uals
and
com
munitie
s to
have
more
of
an influence, to
get m
ore
invo
lved
and
to h
ave
the r
esp
onsib
ility
and
ow
ners
hip
for
doin
g s
om
e o
f th
e
thin
gs that need
to h
ap
pen in o
ur
city.
This
inclu
des s
up
port
ing
stu
dent vo
lunte
ering
both
within
the C
ouncil
and
in the b
road
er
com
munity.
Page 59
42
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
Ch
apte
r 8:
Gra
duat
e Re
tent
ion
an
d th
e Ec
onom
y
Page 60
43
Sh
effi
eld
Ho
usin
g S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
8. G
rad
uat
e R
eten
tio
n a
nd
th
e E
con
om
y
The c
ontr
ibution that stu
dents
make to
Sheffi
eld
’s e
conom
y is im
port
ant not
only
during
their tim
e s
tud
yin
g in the c
ity,
but als
o follo
win
g their g
rad
uation. O
ur
Econom
ic S
trate
gy (
2013 –
20)
sta
tes:
‘The c
ity’s
tw
o u
niv
ers
itie
s a
re a
sourc
e
of
com
petitive
ad
vanta
ge for
Sheffi
eld
city r
eg
ion’s
know
led
ge e
conom
y a
nd
are
an inte
gra
l p
art
of
the c
ity’s
econom
ic
infr
astr
uctu
re.
They c
ontr
ibute
to the g
row
th a
nd
com
petitive
ness o
f th
e c
ity thro
ug
h the
cre
ation a
nd
tra
nsfe
r of
know
led
ge –
pro
ducin
g w
orl
d c
lass r
esearc
h that
attra
cts
inve
stm
ent, lead
ing
ed
ge s
cie
ntific
and
technolo
gic
al d
eve
lop
ment to
drive
innovation a
nd
qualit
y g
rad
uate
s to b
ring
fresh tale
nt to
the c
ity’s
busin
esses’.
Stu
dent sp
end
ing
pow
er
is c
onsid
era
ble
and
can influence local econom
ies b
y
dra
matically
incre
asin
g the r
ang
e o
f
reta
il and
serv
ices o
n o
ffer.
A r
ep
ort
com
mis
sio
ned
by U
oS
in 2
013 e
stim
ate
d
that in
tern
ational stu
dents
contr
ibute
£104.5
mill
ion in
fees incom
e to S
heffi
eld
based
univ
ers
itie
s a
nd
sp
end
a tota
l of
£187.2
mill
ion p
er
year
in the S
heffi
eld
econom
y. F
urt
herm
ore
, a 2
012 E
kog
en
rep
ort
estim
ate
d that a full
tim
e s
tud
ent in
Sheffi
eld
will
sp
end
an e
stim
ate
d £
11,6
88
per
year
on liv
ing
costs
with furt
her
exp
end
iture
on leis
ure
and
non-e
ssential
good
s.
Reta
inin
g u
niv
ers
ity g
rad
uate
s w
ithin
our
city w
ill h
elp
us to a
chie
ve the a
mb
itio
ns
set out in
our
Econom
ic S
trate
gy o
f
gro
win
g a
skill
ed
and
pro
ductive
work
forc
e
and
incre
asin
g innovation in S
heffi
eld
’s
econom
y. O
ur
focus in r
ela
tion to s
tud
ents
is o
n r
ete
ntion a
nd
utilis
ation o
f hig
h leve
l
skill
s, b
oth
locally
and
fro
m e
lsew
here
.
Info
rmation a
bout stu
dent re
tention is
limited
but th
e D
estination for
Leave
rs in
Hig
her
Ed
ucation s
urv
ey c
an p
rovid
e a
n
ind
ication o
f re
tention leve
ls.
Of
the e
mp
loyed
gra
duate
s w
ho
resp
ond
ed
to the s
urv
ey in 2
011/1
2, 19%
of
UoS
stu
dents
and
33%
of
ex H
alla
m
stu
dents
have
taken their e
mp
loym
ent
in S
heffi
eld
(6 m
onth
s a
fter
gra
duation).
Our
ab
ility
to s
ucceed
in incre
asin
g
stu
dent re
tention w
ill d
ep
end
on S
heffi
eld
deve
lop
ing
a s
uffi
cie
nt sup
ply
of
suitab
le
job
s for
recent g
rad
uate
s a
nd
of
gra
duate
em
plo
ym
ent schem
es in r
ele
vant secto
rs.
Our
info
rmation ind
icate
s that only
18%
of
the C
ity R
eg
ion’s
sm
all
and
med
ium
ente
rprises (
SM
Es)
curr
ently e
mp
loy
gra
duate
s, althoug
h these m
ake u
p 9
5%
of
all
busin
esses w
ithin
Sheffi
eld
. There
is a
vie
w a
mong
st sm
all
busin
esses that
stu
dents
, th
oug
h w
ell
ed
ucate
d, d
o n
ot
have
as d
eve
lop
ed
a b
usin
ess s
kill
-set as
oth
er
pote
ntial em
plo
yees.
We a
lso found
that S
ME
s d
o n
ot have
the s
tructu
res in
pla
ce to fully
utilis
e g
rad
uate
s, contr
ibuting
to a
dis
cre
pancy b
etw
een the s
kill
s o
n
off
er
and
the o
pp
ort
unitie
s a
fford
ed
to
utilis
e them
.
To a
dd
ress this
we h
ave
deve
lop
ed
the R
ISE
pilo
t in
part
ners
hip
with local
busin
esses a
nd
the u
niv
ers
itie
s. It has,
am
ong
st oth
er
measure
s, has c
reate
d
30 g
rad
uate
pla
cem
ents
within
Sheffi
eld
SM
Es a
s p
art
of
our
on-g
oin
g c
om
mitm
ent
to a
dd
ress this
dis
cre
pancy.
In the futu
re,
we a
im to e
sta
blis
h the S
heffi
eld
City
Reg
ion S
kill
s a
nd
Em
plo
ym
ent P
art
ners
hip
and
work
with o
ur
SM
Es to im
pro
ve
gra
duate
utilis
ation in o
ur
SM
Es.
Because b
oth
univ
ers
itie
s h
ave
an
inte
rnationally
resp
ecte
d r
ep
uta
tion for
researc
h a
nd
sp
ecia
list exp
ert
ise in a
num
ber
of
field
s, th
ey a
re in a
str
ong
positio
n to foste
r lin
ks w
ith e
xis
ting
busin
esses to intr
od
uce fre
sh thin
kin
g.
Page 61
44
Stu
de
nt
Ac
co
mm
od
atio
n S
trate
gy l 2
01
4 -
20
19
One o
f th
e w
ays w
hic
h they c
urr
ently
achie
ve this
is thro
ug
h K
now
led
ge T
ransfe
r
Part
ners
hip
s. H
ere
skill
ed
pro
fessio
nals
and
acad
em
ics fro
m the u
niv
ers
itie
s w
ork
in c
olla
bora
tion w
ith local b
usin
esses
to: d
eve
lop
new
pro
ducts
, b
uild
new
manufa
ctu
ring
pro
cesses, im
ple
ment
socia
l p
olic
ies a
nd
to fi
nd
innovative
solu
tions a
cro
ss a
rang
e o
f b
usin
ess a
reas
inclu
din
g m
anufa
ctu
ring
and
eng
ineering
,
health c
are
and
low
carb
on. A
larg
e p
art
of
the w
ork
in these p
art
ners
hip
s is c
arr
ied
out b
y r
ecent g
rad
uate
s w
ho m
ay w
ell
find
em
plo
ym
ent w
ithin
the c
ity a
s a
result o
f
this
ap
pro
ach.
In a
dd
itio
n to the c
ity’s
job
off
er, g
rad
uate
s
will
be e
ncoura
ged
to s
tay o
n in S
heffi
eld
if their tim
e in the c
ity h
as b
een e
njo
yab
le
and
if
they c
an a
ccess the h
om
es a
nd
neig
hb
ourh
ood
s o
f th
eir c
hoic
e. W
e
know
fro
m o
ur
SH
MA
that m
any s
tud
ents
pla
nned
to s
tay in S
heffi
eld
, at le
ast in
the
short
term
.
Many e
xp
ressed
a d
esire to m
ove
within
their e
xis
ting
neig
hb
ourh
ood
s, th
oug
h
som
e a
lso inte
nd
ed
to m
ove
furt
her
nort
h
of
the c
ity c
entr
e, in
to n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s
such a
s H
illsb
oro
ug
h, M
idd
lew
ood
and
Walk
ley B
ank. B
ala
nced
and
functionin
g
housin
g m
ark
ets
will
help
pro
vid
e m
ore
choic
e for
all
of
Sheffi
eld
’s c
om
munitie
s.
In the futu
re w
e w
ill c
ontinue to id
entify
op
port
unitie
s to c
hang
e the r
ang
e o
f
hom
es in n
eig
hb
ourh
ood
s w
here
the
housin
g o
ffer
is lim
ited
and
to e
nsure
that
we h
ave
the r
ight m
ix o
f hom
es in the
rig
ht p
laces to s
up
port
the c
ity’s
exis
ting
com
munitie
s a
nd
to a
ttra
ct and
reta
in a
n
ap
pro
priate
leve
l of
skill
ed
work
ers
for
Sheffi
eld
.
We w
ill:
stu
dent in
tera
ction, in
clu
din
g e
xp
loring
the p
ote
ntial to
eng
ag
e w
ith the
univ
ers
itie
s’ vo
lunte
ering
team
s.
p
ositiv
e b
ehavio
ur
and
red
uce c
onflic
t
arisin
g fro
m n
ois
e.
susta
inab
le tra
vel and
lim
it tra
ffic
cong
estion
th
e u
niv
ers
itie
s to e
ducate
stu
dents
ab
out safe
ty a
nd
crim
e.
to
ensure
that th
e s
treets
used
by
stu
dents
movin
g in-b
etw
een their
neig
hb
ourh
ood
s a
nd
cam
puses a
re
safe
and
well-
lit.
and
med
ium
busin
esses to incre
ase
the n
um
ber
of
gra
duate
pla
cem
ents
availa
ble
.
Page 62