seven habits of dysfunctional hr organizations (submitted)

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Seven Habits of Dysfunctional HR Organizations: How they Impede Analytics Impact & How to Address Them Mark Berry People Analytics 2016

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Seven  Habits  of  Dysfunctional  HR  Organizations:  How  they  Impede  Analytics  Impact  &

How  to  Address  Them

Mark  BerryPeople  Analytics  2016

• VP,  HR  – CGB  Enterprises

• “HR  Trendsetter”  – HR  Magazine  (2015)

• Bersin “WhatWorks”  Award  for  Innovation  in  Analytics  (2014)

• Workforce.com  Optimus  Silver  Award  for  Business  Impact  (2014)

• 20+  years  as  HR  leader  

• Past  life  as  licensed  professional  clinical  counselor

• MBA  (operations  mgt),  MA  &  BA  (psychology)

• Failed  “trend  setter”,  “thought  leader”,  &“strategic  business  partner”

• Husband,  dad,  and  aging  ultra  endurance  athlete (and  fading  fast)

How  – if  possible  –can  you  apply  this  to  the  subject  

matter  of  today’s  presentation?

Syn-­‐op-­‐sis:  • Context:  We  are  working  to  “build”  analytics  capabilities  within  HR

• Diagnosis:  The  “journey”  – however  – can  be  challenging;  measurable  outcomes  &  impact  is  constrained  within  many  organizations

• Etiology:  Cause  is  due  – to  a  great  degree  – to  “dysfunctions”  within  HR  organizations

• Treatment:  To  succeed,  we  must  acknowledge  &  address  the  dysfunctions

• Outcome:  When  we  do  so,  we  maximize  analytics’  potential  for  impact  on  the  organization

“a  brief  summary  or  general  survey  of  something”

Why  is  Change  So  Difficult?• Experience  as  a  clinical  

counselor,  practitioner,  &  consultant

• Change  is  often  quite  difficult  &  not  related  to  the  focus  of  change,  but  rather  the  “family”  affected  by  these  changes

• Failing  to  acknowledge,  understand,  and  address  these  affects  the  long-­‐term  viability  of  our  efforts

19th Annual  Global  CEO  Survey  (2016)(PwC)

• Most  CEOs  see  data  and  analytics  technologies  (68%)  as  generating  the  greatest  return  for  stakeholder  engagement,  far  more  than  engagement  (talent  management  – one  of  HR’s  most  common  focus  areas  -­‐ didn’t  even  appear  on  the  list).    

Harris  CEO  Survey  (2015)

• 80%  agreed  that  their  company  cannot  succeed  without  an  assertive,  data  driven  CHRO,  who  use  relevant  facts  to  deliver  an  informed  point  of  view.

• 74%  agree  that  their  company’s  HR  organization  needs  to  be  more  data-­‐driven  (ie,  fact  based)  in  workforce  decision  making.

Human  Capital  Trends  2015  (Deloitte):

• 75%  of  companies  surveyed  believe  that  using  people  analytics  is  important,  but  just  8%  believe  their  organization  is  strong  in  this  area  –almost  the  same  percent  as  2014.

CEOs  are  Not  the  Constraining  Factor  

Issue  – It  Seems  – is  HRHR  Trends  &  Priorities  for  2016  (McLean  &  Company)• Non-­‐HR  respondents  were  1.8  times  more  likely  than  

HR  respondents  to  see  their  HR  department  as  tactical.

• HR  spend  is  fully  inverted  – both  respondent  sets  see  HR  strategy  as  most  important  function,  but  spending  is  lowest  in  this  area.

• HR  respondents  view  every  HR  function  as  more  effective  than  non-­‐HR  respondents  – in  the  case  of  HR  strategy,  the  misalignment  is  38%  vs.  24%  (more  than  50%)  – the  least  aligned  function.

• Respondents  rated  metrics  &  analytics  as  the  least  effective  HR  areas.

• Providing  flexibility  in  benefits  and  driving  engagement  were  the  most  implemented  trends  –neither  of  which  showed  up  as  priority  on  any  of  the  major  CEO  surveys.

Human  Capital  Trends  2016  (Deloitte)• Only  30%  of  business  leaders  believe  HR  has  a  

reputation  for  sound  business  decisions;  only  28%  feel  HR  is  highly  efficient;  only  22%  believe  that  HR  is  adapting  to  the  changing  needs  of  the  workforce;  &  only  20%  feel  that  HR  can  adequately  plan  for  the  company’s  future  talent  needs.    HR  is  not  keeping  pace!

Human  Resources  Cycle  of  Dysfunction1.  CEO  beliefs,  values,  &  priorities

2.  Business’  most  pressing  

needs

3.  CHRO  capabilities  &  orientation

4.  Focus  on  activities  (programs)  vs.  impact

5.  Improper  positioning  of  

analytics

6.  Competition  for  resources

7.  Politicization  of  outcomes

Diagnosis:  “You  know  you  have  a  dysfunctional  HR  organization  if…”

1. …There  is  a  disconnect  between  what  your  CEO  &  leadership  team  need  &  and  what  your  HR  organization  has  the  capability  or  inclination  to  provide.

2. …Business  focus  is  on  traditional  HR  “programs”  vs.  strategically-­‐focused  impactful  people  initiatives.

3. …Your  CHRO  &  HR  leadership  team  lack  the  capabilities  to  translate  legitimate  business  imperatives  into  impactful  people  initiatives  or  understand  the  importance  of  realizing  measurable  impacts.

4. …Your  HR  Centers  of  Expertise  (CoE)  are  more  focused  on  “programs”  than  “outcomes”,  few  or  none  of  which  measurably  impact  the  business.

5. …Your  HR  analytics  team  reports  to  someone  in  HR  other  than  the  CHRO.

6. …Your  centers  of  expertise  –including  analytics  –compete  for  the  same  resources.

7. …Communication  of  outcomes  is  as  much  a  political  as  an  analytical  exercise.

1.  CEO  beliefs,  values,  &  priorities

2.  Business’  most  

pressing  needs

3.  CHRO  capabilities  

&  orientation

4.  Focus  on  activities  (programs)  vs.  impact

5.  Improper  positioning  of  analytics

6.  Competition  for  resources

7.  Politicization  of  outcomes

A  Few  Qualifiers  about  My  Dysfunctional  Family

• Issue  is  not  about  “bad”  CEOs  or  CHROs.

• Compulsion  is  to  seek  “comfort”  or  “change”  – not  necessarily  evidence-­‐based  outcomes.

• Placement  as  “shared  service”  or  “CoE”  maintains  status  quo  at  expense  of  impact.

• Result  is  further  constraining  of  limited  resources,  setting  up  “competition”  vs.  “collaboration”.

• “Politicization”  of  HR  analytics  is  easy  to  understand    -­‐ but  must  be  addressed  for  what  it  is.  

• Outcome  is  self-­‐fulfilling  &  self-­‐perpetuating.    Absence  of  impactful  outcomes  maintains  HR’s  place  in  credibility  hierarchy.

Treating  the  Dysfunctional  Organisation• CEO  Bias  &  CHRO  Capabilities:  Is  treatable  to  the  degree  that  HR  leaders  establish  credibility  as  

evidence-­‐fueled  business  leaders  who  are  “experts”  in  people  levers  of  business  success.    We  have  to  build  capabilities  – both  in  terms  of  business  &  people  savvy  – to  win  the  credibility  &  respect  of  the  CEO.    “If  we  continue  to  do  what  we’ve  always  done…”

• Business  Imperatives  &  HR  Initiatives:  HR  programs  must  closely  align  with  &  support  the  outcomes  from  key  business  initiatives.    Must  avoid  the  tendency  to  focus  on  providing  programs  vs.  realizing  results.    We  must  get  past  our  partisanship,  territoriality,  and  fear  of  evaluation.    We  need  to  embrace  a  mindset  of  doing  what  works.    If  it  doesn’t  work,  we  need  to  stop  doing  it,  and  do  something  different.

• Positioning  of  Analytics  &  Competition  for  Resources:  Analytics  programs  should  not  compete  with  existing  CoEs for  limited  resources,  but  rather  be  viewed  akin  to  an  “audit”  function,  evaluating  the  impact  of  existing  programs  &  identifying  opportunities  to  improve  HR’s  impact  on  business  outcomes.  

• Quantifying  the  Impact  of  People  Initiatives  &  Avoiding  the  Politicization  of  HR  Analytics:  When  we  do  these  things  &  quantify  the  impact  of  HR’s  efforts  on  key  business  outcomes,  we  help  to  reshape  the  CEO  biases,  redefine  CHRO  capabilities  &  credibility,  &  begin  to  disrupt  the  cycle  of  dysfunction.

• Recognize  When  You  Find  Yourself  “Trying  to  Teach  a  Pig  to  Sing”:  Some  organizations  – unfortunately  –will  not  change.    In  those  cases,  your  ability  to  address  the  above  is  severely  affected.

1. Leverage  leadership’s  value  of  analytics.

2. Acknowledge  &  seek  to  solve  for  HR’s  credibility  gap.

3. Position  HR  analytics  relative  to  the  CHRO  for  mutual  success.

4. Focus  on  business-­relevant  analytics  opportunities.

5. Minimize  perceived  resource  “competition”  by  creating  “networks  of  expertise”.

6. Proactively  address  dysfunctional  HR  issues.    But  be  realistic.

7. Demonstrate  “functionality”  through  your  initiatives  &  outcomes.

How  Do  We  Get  There?

Mark  Berryemail:  [email protected]

LinkedIn:  smarkberrytwitter:  s_markberry