session 2 - small medium business in malaysia

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  • 8/18/2019 Session 2 - Small Medium Business in Malaysia

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    SmallMediumBusiness inMalaysia

    Session 2

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    Background on SMEDefnitions

    • In 2005, the National SME DevelopmentCouncil (NSDC) approved the use of

    common denitions of SMEs in themanufacturin!, manufacturin!"relatedservices, primar# a!riculture and servicessectors$

    • %hese denitions are applied all'overnment Ministries and !enciesinvolve in SME development, as ell as the nancial institutions

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    Background on SMEDefnitions

    • %he use of common denitions for SMEsill

    stren!then !overnment e*orts to create e*ectivepolicies and support pro!rammes for specictar!et

    ma+e it easier to provide technical and nancial

    assistance to SMEs allo for the identication of SMEs in the various

    cate!ories and levels

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    Coverage oDefnitions or

    SMEs in Malaysia• or ider covera!e and applica&ilit#,denitions of SMEs ill &e &ased on to

    criteria Num&er of emplo#ees nnual sales turnover

    • %herefore, an enterprise ill &e classied

    as an SME it meets either the speciednum&er of emplo#ees or annual salesturnover denition

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    SMEs Sectors inMalaysia

    • Manufacturin! " ph#sical or chemicaltransformation of materials or componentsinto ne products

    • Services and other sectors ll services includin! distri&utive trade- hotels

    and restaurants- &usiness, professional and IC%

    services- private education and health-entertainment- nancial intermediation- andmanufacturin!"related services such as researchand development (./D), lo!istics, arehouse,en!ineerin! etc$

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    SMEs Sectors inMalaysia

    rimar# !riculture erennial crops (e$!$ ru&&er, oil palm, cocoa, pepper

    etc$) and cash crops (e$!$ ve!eta&les, fruits etc$)

    1ivestoc+ orestr# / lo!!in!

    Marine shin! / uaculture

    Construction

    Infrastructure .esidential / non"residential

    Special trade

    Minin! / uarr#in!

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    Detail Defnitionsor SME

    Micro Small Medium

    Manuacturing

    Salesturnover

    of less tanRM"00#000

    4.full"time

    emplo#ees

    less tan 5

    Sales turnoverfrom RM"00#000

    to less tanRM$5 million

    4.full"time

    emplo#ees from 5to less tan !5

    Sales turnoverfrom

    RM$5 million toless tan RM50

    million4.

    full"timeemplo#ees from

    !5 to less tan200

    Serviceand %ter

    Sales turnoverfrom RM"00#000to less tan RM"

    million4.

    Sales turnoverfrom

    RM" million to

    less tan RM20million

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    &m'ortance o SMEs

    • lthou!h the num&ers mi!ht &e loer inMala#sia, SMEs have the potential to

    contri&ute su&stantiall# to the econom#and can provide a stron! foundation for the!roth of ne industries as ell asstren!thenin! e3istin! ones, for Mala#sias

    future development

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    (overnmentStrategies

    • Constitutin! more than 668 of total&usiness esta&lishments in Mala#sia, it

    clear that promotin! a via&le SME sector isessential in the nations stride toards&roadenin! the sources of !roth andsustainin! the !roth momentum

    • %his is re:ected in the nationaldevelopment a!endas, namel# the Ninth Mala#sia lan (6M; 2009"20

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    SME (rowt )nderte *int Malaysia

    +lan• Durin! the 6M, the principal SME polic# isthe development of a competitive,

    innovative and technolo!icall# stron! SMEsector that is a&le to contri&ute to thedomestic econom# and compete !lo&all#

    • Strate!ies ill &e directed at acuirin!

    technolo!ies to propel SMEs up the valuechain in manufacturin!, a!riculture andservice sectors

    SME ( t ) d

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    SME (rowt )nderte *int Malaysia

    +lan• %hese strate!ies include %utsourcing > ro!rammes ill &e

    implemented to nurture SMEs as .esearch andDevelopment (./D) partners$ Colla&orativeventures amon! Multinational Corporations(MNCs), 'overnment"lin+ed companies ('1Cs)and SMEs ill facilitate technolo!# transfer and

    s+ills development and mar+etin!

    &nter,frm linkages > Creatin! &usiness lin+s&eteen SMEs, '1Cs and MNCs ould ena&leSMEs to &e more competitive and &ecome

    relia&le suppliers for !lo&al outsourcin! netor+s

    SME ( t ) d

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    SME (rowt )nderte *int Malaysia

    +lan Entre'reneursi' 'rogrammes >

    ro!rammes, includin! advisor# and outreachservices, ill &e e3panded to euip SMEs ith

    ne improved mana!ement and &usinesspractices, methods in production, ualit#improvement, mar+etin! and distri&ution

    -nowledge skills > urther development of

    technical s+ills amon!st SMEs, especiall# in!eneratin! innovations and creatin! economicvalue from +noled!e application

    SME ( t ) d

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    SME (rowt )nderte *int Malaysia

    +lan• Summar# of ndin!s of the rst uarter20

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    uman Ca'italDevelo'ment

    • 4nl# 7$68 of the total respondentscontri&uted to the Auman .esource

    Development und (A.D) ith maBorit# ofthose ho contri&uted (578) utilied onl#up to 208 of their total contri&ution in20

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    &nvestment &ssue

    • &out 8 of the total respondents do notface an# pro&lems in investin!, hile

    another =58 claimed that the# ere facin!diculties and 2

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    1inancing and%ter ssistance

    • &out half of the respondents haveoutstandin! nancin! facilities ith

    nancial institutions• Most of the respondents (908) perceivedthat the avera!e interest rate or prot rate(Islamic &an+in!) char!ed nancial

    institutions ere on par ith mar+et rates,ith the mean rate of 9$78 per annum andmedian of F8 per annum

    • 4n avera!e, respondents too+ up to si3ee+s (2 da s) for nancial institutions to

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    E3'orts o +roductsand Services

    • Most of the respondents ere domesticall#"oriented ith onl#

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    Thank You