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    Service Delivery

    and

    Service Support

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    Shahene Effendi

    Mninawa Mkoko

    Jeremiah Mulaudzi

    Denzil Thorne

    Ian Zeeman

    Service Delivery

    and

    Service Support

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    Service Delivery And Support

    Agenda

    Introduction & Overview Shahene Effendi

    Service Strategy Shahene Effendi

    Service Design

    Mninawa Mkoko Service Transition Jeremiah Mulaudzi

    Service Operation Ian Zeeman

    Continual Service Improvement Denzil Thorne

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    Introduction & Overview

    Relevant public frameworks

    ISO/IEC 20000ISO/IEC 27001

    Capability Maturaty Model Integration (CMMI )

    Control Objectives for Information & related Technology (COBIT )

    Projects in Controlled Environments (PRINCE2 )

    Management of Risk (M_o_R )

    Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL)

    Service Delivery And Support

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    Introduction & Overview

    Service Delivery And Support

    Relevant public frameworks

    ISO/IEC 20000ISO/IEC 27001

    Capability Maturaty Model Integration (CMMI )

    Control Objectives for Information & related Technology (COBIT )

    Projects in Controlled Environments (PRINCE2 )

    Management of Risk (M_o_R )

    Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL)

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    ITIL V3

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    A customisable framework that consists of a

    series of documents that aid in defining howService Management is applied in an

    organisation

    Service Delivery And Support

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    ITIL V3

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    Previously version (V2) focus

    Service support and service delivery

    Service Delivery And Support

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    ITIL V3

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    Previously version (V2) focus

    Service support and service delivery

    Version 3 focus

    Service Lifecycle

    Formally known as

    ITIL Service Management Practices

    Service Delivery And Support

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    ITIL V3

    Reference: http://www.ogc.gov.uk/guidance_itil_4671.asp

    Service Strategy

    Service Design

    Service Transition

    Service OperationContinual Service Improvement

    Core Publications

    Service Delivery And Support

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    ITIL V3 Service Strategy

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    ITIL V3 Service Strategy

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    Provide organisations with the ability to design,

    develop and implement Service Management as a

    strategic asset and to think and act in a strategic

    manner

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    ITIL V3 Service Strategy

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    Concepts

    Service Strategy Principles

    Service Strategy

    Service Economics

    Strategy and Organisation

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    ITIL V3 Service Strategy

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    Concepts

    Service Strategy Principles

    Service Strategy

    Service Economics

    Strategy and Organisation

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    ITIL V3 Service Strategy

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    Concepts

    Service Strategy Principles

    Service Strategy

    Service Economics

    Strategy and Organisation

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    ITIL V3 Service Strategy

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    Concepts

    Service Strategy Principles

    Service Strategy

    Service Economics

    Strategy and Organisation

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Introduction Service Design Principles

    It is important that the right interfaces and links to the design activities exist.

    When designing new or changed services, it is vital that the entire Service Lifecycle

    and ITSM processes are involved from the outset.

    The following are actions that need to be undertaken from the outset of a Service

    Design to ensure that the solution meets the requirements of the business:

    Add solution to the overall Service Portfolio

    Understand the Service Level Requirement for service when it goes live.

    Extend Budget if new infrastructure is required. Conduct risk analysis and risk assessment.

    Service desk to be made aware of the new service.

    Service transition can start planning the implementation.

    Supplier management will be involved if procurement is required.

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Background

    Concerned with design of IT Service and associated with Processes

    Service management systems and tools

    Technology architecture

    Measurement systems

    The main objectives Convert strategic objective defines defined during service strategy into service

    and service portfolio

    Ensure consistent design standards and convention are followed in all servicesand process being designed

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Balanced Design

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    Jim McCarthy, author of Dynamics of

    Software Development, states: 'As a

    development manager, you are working

    with only three things Functionality

    Resources

    Schedule

    In order to achieve this, the overall

    management of these design activities

    needs to ensure. Good communication between the various design

    activities and all other parties, including the businessand IT planners and strategists.

    The latest versions of all appropriate business and IT

    plans and strategies are available to all designers.

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    ITIL V3 Service DesignIdentify Service Requirements

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    ensuring that the services delivered meet the functionality and quality of

    service.

    scalability of the service to meet future requirements.

    The business processes and business units supported by the service.

    The service itself and its Service Level Requirement (SLR) or Service Level Agreement

    (SLA) the environment, the data and the applications

    The performance measurements and metrics required

    The legislated or required security levels.

    four separate technology domains that will need to be addressed, they

    are the supporting components of every service and contribute to its

    performance. Infrastructure

    Environmental

    Data

    Applications

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    ITIL V3 Service DesignService Catalogue Management

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    The purpose, goals and objective of service catalogue

    management:

    consistent information on all of the agreed services.

    Service Catalogue is produced and maintained, containing accurateinformation.

    is to manage the

    information contained within the Service Catalogue

    accurate and reflects the current details.

    The scope of the Service Catalogue Management process is to

    provide and maintain accurate information on all services that are

    being transitioned or have been transitioned to the live

    environment.

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Service Level Management - Goals

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Service Level Management

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    Service Level Agreement(SLA)

    Service Catalogue

    Underpinning Contract(UC)

    Operational Level Agreement

    (OLA)

    Service Level Requirements

    What are the roles of OLAs and

    UCs?

    They are agreements with

    other internal areas of the

    organization (e.g. the Service

    Desk,human resources) and

    external suppliers on how they

    support the IT organization in

    meeting the SLAs with

    customers.

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    How SLAs, OLAs and UCs fit together

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Service Level Agreement Structures

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    The important factors to consider when

    choosing the SLA structure are: Will the SLA structure allow flexibility in the levels of service

    to be delivered for various customers?

    Will the SLA structure require much duplication of effort?

    Who will sign the SLAs?

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Service Level Agreement Structures Contd

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    Typical Multi-level SLA Structure components:

    Corporate level: All generic issues are covered, which are the same for theentire organization. Example: The Corporate Security Baseline, e.g. Passwords, ID

    cards etc

    Customer level: Those issues specific to a customer can be dealtwith. Example: Security requirements of one or more departments within

    the organization are higher e.g. the financial department needs highersecurity measures.

    Service Level: All issues relevant to a specific service (in relation tocustomer) can be covered. Example: The email services for a particular

    department needs encryption and secure backups.

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    ITIL V3 Service Design

    Supplier management Goals and Objectives

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    Manage suppliers and the services they supply, to

    provide seamless quality of IT service to the business

    and ensure that value for money is obtained.

    Other objectives include the application of capabilitiesto: Obtain value for money from supplier and contracts.

    Ensure that underpinning contracts and agreements with suppliers are

    aligned to business needs.

    Manage relationships with suppliers.

    Negotiate and agree contracts with suppliers.

    Manage supplier performance.

    Maintain a supplier policy and a supporting Supplier and Contract Database

    (SCD).

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    ITIL V3 Service DesignSupplier Management -Types of Supplier Arrangements

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    Application Service Provision

    Knowledge Process Outsourcing

    Business Process Outsourcing Common examples are accounting, payroll

    and call centre operations.

    Partnership or multi-sourcing

    Co-sourcing

    All Supplier Management process

    activity should be driven by supplier

    strategy and policy. In order to

    achieve consistency andeffectiveness in the implementation

    of the policy, a Supplier and Contract

    Database (SCD) should be

    established.

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    ITIL V3 Service DesignIT Service Continuity Management - Goals

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    To support the overall Business Continuity Management by

    ensuring that the required IT infrastructure and the IT service

    provision can be recovered within required and agreed business

    time scales.

    Often referred to as Disaster Recovery planning.

    The scope of IT Service Continuity Management considers all

    identified critical business processes and IT service(s) that

    underpin them.

    This may include IT staff members, hardware, software

    essential services and utilities, critical paper records

    courier services, voice services & physical location areas e.g. offices, data centres

    etc.

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    ITIL V3 Service DesignIT Service Continuity Management Key Activities

    ITIL V3 Foundation Complete Certification Kit: 2009 Edition: (47-75)Sharon Taylor etal,ITIL V3 SERVICE DESIGN

    Performing a Business Impact Analysis (BIA) identifies

    Risk Assessment

    Developing Countermeasures (Recovery and Risk Reduction

    Measures)

    Operational Management

    Skill requirements for ITSCM Manager and staff include

    Knowledge of the business (help set priorities)

    Calm under pressure

    Analytical (problem solving)

    Leadership and Team players

    Negotiation and Communication

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    ITIL V3 Service Transition

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    Reference: www.best-management-practice.com

    Process objective: To build and deployIT services. It also makes sure that

    changes to services and service

    management processes are carried outin a coordinated way.

    PART OF : IT SERVICE MANAGEMENT

    ITIL V3 Service Transition

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    Reference: www.best-management-practice.com

    The following processes are part of the ITIL v3 core discipline service

    transition:

    CHANGE MANAGEMENT

    Process objective: to control the lifecycle of all changes. The primary

    objective of change management is to enable beneficial changes to

    be made, with minimum disruption to IT services.

    PROJECT MANAGEMENT( TRANSITION PLANNING AND SUPPORT)Process objective: To plan and coordinate the resources to deploy a

    major release within the predicted cost, time and quality estimates.

    ITIL V3 Service Transition

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    Reference: www.best-management-practice.com

    RELEASE AND DEPLOYMENT MANAGEMENT

    Process objective: to plan, schedule and

    control the movement of releases to test and

    live environments. The primary goal of

    release management is to ensure that the

    integrity of the live environment is protectedand that the correct components are

    released.

    ITIL V3 Service Transition

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    Reference: en.wikipedia.org/.../Information_Technology_Infrastructure_Library

    SERVICE VALIDATION AND TESTING

    Process objective: to ensure that deployed releases and the

    resulting services meet customer expectations, and to verify that IT

    operations is able to support the new service.

    APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT AND CUSTOMIZATION

    Process objective: to make available applications and systems

    which provide the required functionality for IT services. This

    process includes the development and maintenance of custom

    applications as well as the customization of products from software

    vendors.

    ITIL V3 Service Transition

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    Reference:en.wikipedia.org/.../Information_Technology_Infrastructure_Library

    SERVICE ASSET AND CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT

    Process objective: to maintain information about configuration

    items required to deliver an IT service, including their

    relationships.

    KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT

    Process objective: To gather, analyze, store and share knowledge

    and information within an organization. The primary purpose of

    knowledge management is to improve efficiency by reducing the

    need to rediscover knowledge.

    ITIL V3 Service Transition

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    ITIL V3 Service Operation

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    GOAL

    To coordinate and fulfill activities and

    processes required to provide and

    manage services for business users and

    customers with a specified agreed level

    Assists in implementing management

    practices which ensure that customers

    are satisfied and receive the value theyexpect

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    ITIL V3 Service Operation

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    KEY PROCESSES

    Incident Management

    Problem Management

    Event Management Request Fulfillment

    Access Management

    Monitoring and Control IT Operations

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    ITIL V3 Service Operation

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    OTHER PROCESSES

    Change Management

    Capacity Management

    Availability Management Financial Management

    Knowledge Management

    Service Continuity Management Service ReportingAnd measurement

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    ITIL V3 Service Operation

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    COMMON ACTIVITIES

    MonitoringAnd Control

    Console Management/Operations

    Bridge

    Infrastructure Management

    Operational Aspects Of Processes From

    Other Lifecycle Stages

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    ITIL V3 Service Operation

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    KEY FUNCTIONS

    Service Desk

    Technical Management

    Application Management IT Operations Management

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    ITIL V3 Service Operation

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    TOOLS/TECHNIQUES

    Integrated IT service management

    technologies

    Self-help tools e.g. FAQ web interfaces

    Discovery, deployment technology

    Diagnostic utilities

    Dashboards Reporting capabilities

    Remote control

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

    ITIL V3 Service Operation

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    ITIL V3 Continual Service Improvement (CSI)

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    Purpose

    The primary purpose of CSI is to continually align and re-

    align IT services to the changing business needs by

    identifying and implementing improvements to IT

    services that support business processes.

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    - Objective

    Review, analyse and make recommendations on improvement

    opportunities

    Review and analyse Service Level Achievement results

    Identify and implement individual activities to improve IT service

    quality

    Improve cost effectiveness of delivering IT services

    Ensure applicable quality management methods are used

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    - 7 Step Improvement Process

    Define what to measure

    Define the areas that you can measure

    Collecting the data

    Processing the data

    Analysing the data

    Making it usable and presenting the data Implementing change

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    - Methods for measuring the quality of IT

    Support

    Quality Control

    Quality Assurance

    Customer Appraisal

    Service Level Agreement (SLA)

    Service Level Management (SLM)

    Lessons Learned Register

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    (http://looselycoupled.com/glossary/SLA)

    - Service Level Agreement (SLA)

    An SLA is a document that describes the minimumperformance criteria a provider promises to meet while

    delivering a service. It typically also sets out the remedial

    action and any penalties that will take effect if performance

    falls below the promised standard. It is an essential

    component of the legal contract between a service consumerand the provider.

    ITIL V3 CSI

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    http://www.sla-zone.co.uk/

    - SLA Contents

    Services to be delivered

    Quality of work

    Performance, Tracking and Reporting

    Efficiency

    Problem Management

    Legal Compliance and Resolution of Disputes Customer Duties and Responsibilities

    Termination

    ITIL V3 CSI

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    - Service Level Management

    The process of negotiating, defining, measuring, managingand improving the quality of IT Services at an acceptable cost

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    - Business Need for SLM

    Management and control of services

    To provide quality, cost effective services

    Manage expectation closer to reality

    Corporate image

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    - Benefits of SLM

    Formal basis for negotiation

    Quality targets set for all services

    Customers can balance service needs against costs

    Disputes resolved quickly

    Improved staff morale

    Improved relations between customer community and IT

    Provides a starting point for the implementation of ContinualService Improvement programs

    Provides an objective basis for measurement

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    The SLM Process

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    - The Five Myths of Service Level Management

    SLA equals SLM

    SLAs will make users happy

    SLAs will result in higher service levels

    Penalty clauses in SLAs will guarantee higher service levels

    SLAs are not necessary when outsourcing IT functions

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    - IT Outsourcing

    The practice of seeking resources, or subcontracting , outsideof an organisational structure for all or part of an Information

    Technology function

    ITIL V3 CSI

    Reference: http://www.itil.org.uk

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    http://operationstech.about.com/od/officestaffingandmanagem/a/OutSrcAdvantg.htm

    - Benefits of IT Outsourcing

    Focus On Core Activities

    Cost And Efficiency Savings

    Reduced Overhead

    Operational Control

    Staffing Flexibility

    Continuity & Risk Management

    ITIL V3 CSI

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    Thank You

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    Questions

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    References

    ITIL Service Strategy Book

    http://www.qaproject.org/methods/resmeasure.htmlhttp://clarityconsulting.com/MetricsforIToutsourcing.pdf

    http://looselycoupled.com/glossary/SLA

    http://www.sla-zone.co.uk/

    Pink Elephant Consulting (Official Training Material)

    http://operationstech.about.com/od/officestaffin gandmanagem/a/OutSrcAdvantg.htmwww.bes

    t-management-practice.comwiki.en.it-processmaps.com/.../ITIL_V3_

    www.itgovernance.co.uk/products/839

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Information_Technology_Infrastructure_Library

    www.itil.org

    itSMF: Service Operation Based On ITIL V3 A Management Guide:2008:Van Haren Publishing

    itSMF: An Introductory Overview Of ITIL V3: 2007:The UK Chapter of the itSMFOGC : ITIL Version 3 Service Operation:2008:Best Management Practice