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Time Allowed : Two Hours Maximum Marks : 200
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DO NOT OPEN THIS TEST BOOKLET UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO
TEST BOOKLET
GENERAL STUDIES
Paper---1
INSIGHTS REVISION TESTS FOR PRELIMS 2018
Serial No. 3 Days. 9-12
Insights IAS | InsightsonIndia
DAYS/ (9-12) 1
Q/ BOOKLET www.insightsonindia.com www.insightsias.com
1. Consider the following statements in
respect of Compensatory Afforestation
Fund Management and Planning Authority
(CAMPA):
1. It ensures expeditious and
transparent utilization of
compensatory levies realized in lieu of
forest land diverted for non-forest
purpose.
2. The Funds will be primarily spent on
afforestation to compensate for loss of
forest cover, regeneration of forest
ecosystem, wildlife protection and
infrastructure development.
3. CAMPA act establishes the National
and State Compensatory Afforestation
Fund Management and Planning
Authorities to manage the National
and State Funds.
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
2. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding Guidelines for Eco-
Tourism in Protected Areas.
1. New tourist facilities can be set up on
forest lands.
2. The State Forest Department should
be the arbiter in case of any dispute
regarding the ecological advisability of
any tourism plans.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
3. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding National Biodiversity
Targets.
1. India has developed 12 national
biodiversity using Aichi targets as a
framework.
2. All these targets have year 2020 as a
target year.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
4. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Amur Falcon Conservation?
1. The government has successfully
reduced the hunting of Migratory
Amur Falcons.
2. The birds have been satellite tagged.
3. The hunting was observed in all North
Eastern states.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
5. Which of the following activities is/are
prohibited within the wetlands in India?
1. Conversion for non-wetland uses
including encroachment of any kind.
2. Setting up of any industry and
expansion of existing industries.
3. Discharge of untreated wastes and
effluents.
Insights IAS | InsightsonIndia
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Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
6. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding OPERATION THUNDER
BIRD ?
1. It is INTERPOL’s multi-national and
species specific enforcement
operation.
2. Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI)
coordinated the operation in India.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
7. What is Operation Wildnet?
(a) It is an operation to apprehend the
poachers by deployment of more
forest officials.
(b) It is an operation to tackle illegal
wildlife trade in border areas.
(c) It is an operation to tackle illegal
wildlife trade through internet.
(d) It is an operation to prevent invasive
species entering forest ecosystems.
8. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding tigers in India?
1. One third of wild tigers of the world
are there in India.
2. Tiger is at the apex of the forest
ecosystem.
3. Tigers are indicator species of India’s
jungles.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
9. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Coral Reef Restoration in
India?
1. Coral restoration in India is a
successful and first of its kind attempt
in the world to restore coral species at
specific site where they had become
extinct.
2. Degraded reefs have been restored
with branching coral species
belonging to family Acroporidae,
which are the dominant reef
contributors in all world reefs.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
10. “e-Eye” initiative is an example of
technological intervention in the efforts
towards conservation. Which of the
following statements is/are correct about
the initiative?
1. It uses long range, intelligent thermal
and infrared cameras for surveillance.
2. It is used for surveillance only during
low vision.
3. The cameras used can scan 360
degrees and track animal and human
movement.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
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11. Green India Mission has many goals
ecosystem services. Carbon sequestration
and storage is classified under which
ecosystem service?
(a) Supporting services
(b) Provisioning services
(c) Regulating services
(d) Cultural services
12. Deployment of artificial coral reefs near
Vaan Islands was in news. How this
deployment would affect the ecology near
Vaan Islands?
1. It reduces the effect of currents and
waves.
2. It enhances fish habitats for higher
fish production.
3. It reduces fish diversity.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
13. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding National Adaptation Fund
for Climate Change (NAFCC)?
1. It provides 100% central grant to the
State Governments.
2. National Bank for Agriculture and
Rural Development (NABARD) is
National Implementing Entity for
NAFCC
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
14. What is “Farmer Zone”?
(a) It is an agricultural patch inside
protected areas.
(b) It is a geographical region adopted by
farmers for agroforestry.
(c) It is an agro-climatic zone suitable for
shift cultivation.
(d) It is a collective open-source data
platform for smart agriculture.
15. “Wood is Good” campaign promotes wood as
a climate-friendly resource and a substitute
to materials like plastic and steel. Which of
the following are the reasons for this
substitution?
1. Wood is a carbon neutral material.
2. Materials like plastic and steel leave a
carbon footprint in their production.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
16. Which of the following statements are
correct about Tiger range countries (TRCs)?
1. Tiger Range Countries (TRCs) are
those where the tigers roam freely.
2. India’s all neighbours are Tiger Range
Countries.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
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17. SECURE Himalaya Project covers specific
landscapes across which of the following
states in India?
1. Jammu and Kashmir
2. Himachal Pradesh
3. Uttarakhand
4. Sikkim
5. Arunachal Pradesh
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
18. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Indian Forest (amendment)
Act, 2017?
1. Bamboo grown in forest and non-
forest areas is exempted from the
definition of tree.
2. Felling or transportation of bamboos
growing in forest and non-forest areas
will not require any permits.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
19. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Mangroves for the future
(MFF) in India?
1. It is overseen by National
Coordination Body (NCB) in India.
2. Only 5 states in India are identified as
priority areas for execution of MFF
projects.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
20. International Conference on “Resilient
Hindu Kush Himalaya-Developing
Solutions towards a sustainable future for
Asia” organized by The International Centre
for Integrated Mountain Development
(ICIMD) was held recently. Which of the
following statements is/are correct about
ICIMD?
1. It is a regional intergovernmental
learning and knowledge sharing
centre.
2. It serves eight regional member
countries of the Hindu Kush
Himalayas – Afghanistan,
Bangladesh, Bhutan, China, India,
Myanmar, Nepal, and Pakistan.
3. It is based in New Delhi.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
21. Which of the following is/are uses of liquid
nitrogen?
1. It is used as a coolant for computers
2. It is used in making ultra-smooth ice
cream
3. Used in medicine to remove unwanted
skin
4. Used in cryogenic engines
Select the correct answer using codes
below:
(a) 1 and 4 Only
(b) 1,2, and 4 Only
(c) 2,3 and 4 Only
(d) 1,2,3 and 4
22. Use of which of the following chemicals is
prohibited by the Supreme Court in India to
be used in manufacture of firecrackers?
1. Antimony
2. Lithium
3. Phosphorous
4. Manganese
5. Potassium
Insights IAS | InsightsonIndia
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Select the correct answer using codes
below:
(a) 1 and 4 Only
(b) 1,2 and 4 Only
(c) 1 and 2 Only
(d) 2,3 and 4 Only
23. With reference to the Ratle Hydroelectric
Plant, consider the following statements:
1. It is a run-of-the-river hydroelectric
power station
2. It is currently under construction on
the Jhelum River
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
24. With reference to NABARD, consider the
following statements:
1. It is established by an act by the
Parliament of India
2. As of now NABARD can not provide
credit to Micro, small and medium
enterprises
3. The central government can
unilaterally increase the capital of
NABARD beyond Rs 30000 crores
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 and 3 Only
(b) 1 and 2 Only
(c) 1 Only
(d) 2 and 3 Only
25. Orange colour in firecrackers is caused by
(a) Strontium salts
(b) Sodium salts
(c) Copper salts
(d) Calcium salts
26. Which of the following migratory birds
is/are in critically endangered category of
IUCN Red list?
1. Pelican
2. Siberian Crane
3. Stork
4. Flamingo
5. Pintail Duck
6. Curlew
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 2 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6
27. Which of the following is/are correct about
Sundari trees?
1. Ethanol is extracted from these trees.
2. The trees are grown commercially in
plantations.
3. The trees exhibit antimicrobial
characteristics.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3
(d) None
28. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding Mountain Vegetation?
1. At a height between 1500m and
2500m most of the trees are conical
shape.
2. All extant conifers are perennial
woody plants.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
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29. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Tropical Rain Forests?
1. The Species of trees in these forests do
not shed their leaves.
2. Mahogany, ebony, teak and shisham
are the important trees found in these
forests.
3. These forests are found throughout
Western Ghats.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 3
(d) None
30. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about the cold desert – Ladakh?
1. The air at the altitude of Ladakh is so
thin that the heat of the sun can be
felt intensely.
2. A person may suffer both sunstroke
and frost bite at the same time.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
31. For which of the following products the
Tibetan antelope is hunted?
(a) Skin
(b) wool
(c) Horns
(d) Claws
32. Which of the statements is/are correct
about the areas where the warm and cold
currents meet?
1. They provide the best fishing grounds
of the world.
2. They make the navigation easy.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
33. Which of the statements is/are correct
about Mediterranean Vegetation?
1. They are found in the West and South
– West margins of the continents.
2. The natural vegetation was removed
to cultivate citrus fruits.
3. Rich wildlife is found in this
vegetation.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
34. Which of the following grasslands is called
“sea of grass”?
(a) Pampas
(b) Prairies
(c) Veld
(d) Steppes
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35. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding Sahara Desert?
1. A lush green plain once has changed
now to a hot and dry region owing to
climate change
2. The people of Sahara Desert wear
heavy robes as protection against dust
storms and hot winds.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
36. To which state do the following Important
Bird Areas belong?
1. Bhagwan Mahavir Wildlife Sanctuary
2. Bondla Wildlife Sanctuary.
3. Netravali Wildlife Sanctuary
Options:
(a) Gujarat
(b) Maharashtra
(c) Karnataka
(d) Goa
37. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding Nilgiri Tahr?
1. It is endemic to only Nilgiri Hills.
2. Eravikulam National Park has the
highest population of Nilgiri Tahr.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
38. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about one horned rhinoceros?
1. They are found in parts of Uttar
Pradesh, West Bengal and Assam.
2. They are not the largest of the Asian
Rhinos.
3. Indian Rhino Vision (IRV)-2020 aims
to relocate the rhinos from one
protected area to other.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
39. Which of the following species find place in
both in IUCN Red List-Critically
Endangered category and Appendix-I of
CITES?
1. White bellied heron
2. Jerdon’s Courser
3. Siberian White crane
4. Pink headed duck
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(d) None
40. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Chilka lake?
1. Chilika was designated as the 1st
“Ramsar Site” of India.
2. Chilika was never included in the
Montreux Record.
3. Chilka lake is brackish in nature with
estuarine character.
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Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) None
41. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Hornbill?
1. Hornbill is found in North eastern
region and in a few forest areas in the
Western Ghats and in the forests
along the Himalayas of India.
2. Hornbill festival is celebrated to
revive, protect and sustain the
population of Hornbills.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
42. According to the Convention for Biological
Diversity which of the following statements
is/are correct about Invasive alien species?
1. These species are the largest cause of
biodiversity loss in the world.
2. These species are a greater threat to
native biodiversity than pollution,
harvest, and disease combined.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
43. As per the provisions of Indian Wildlife
(Protection) Act, 1972 which of the following
statements is/are correct?
1. It prohibits picking and uprooting of
all plants.
2. Cultivation of any plant does not need
licence.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
44. Consider the following statements
regarding an animal.
1. The conservation status of it has been
improved from “endangered” to
“vulnerable”.
2. Mostly feed on wild animals, but will
also prey on livestock.
3. Its protection is one of the key
components of Project SECURE
Himalayas.
Above statements are referring to which
animal?
(a) Polar Bear
(b) White Tiger
(c) Snow Leopard
(d) Sloth Bear
45. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about vermins in India?
1. The Central Government can declare
any wild animal to be vermin.
2. Declaration of vermin is done for
specific area.
3. Once a vermin is declared, it will
remain vermin forever.
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Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) None
46. With reference to the proposed Financial
Data Management Centre (FDMC), consider
the following statements:
1. It seeks to collect financial data from
both the regulators and the regulated
entities
2. As of now the Reserve Bank of India
(RBI) is the sole collector and
custodian of financial data
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
47. Consider the following statements:
1. The average farm size in India is
small, and declining since 1970-71
2. As per 2011 agriculture census, the
average size of the holding has been
estimated as 1.15 hectare
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
48. With reference to Preterm birth, consider
the following statements:
1. Preterm is defined as babies born alive
before 28 weeks of pregnancy are
completed
2. Preterm birth complications are the
leading cause of death among children
under 5 years of age
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
49. Melbourne has been named ‘The World’s
Most Liveable City’ for the seventh
consecutive year by the annual Global
Liveability Index. This Index is published by
the
(a) UN Habitat
(b) UNESCO
(c) Economist Intelligence Unit
(d) WEF
50. Which of the following country is/are NOT
part of the proposed TAPI gas pipeline?
1. Turkmenistan
2. Tajikistan
3. Iran
4. Azerbaijan
5. Afghanistan
Select the correct answer using codes
below:
(a) 1 and 3 Only
(b) 1, 3 and 4 Only
(c) 1,2 and 4 Only
(d) 2,3 and 4 Only
51. National Air quality Index is determined on
the basis of concentration of which of the
pollutants?
1. Carbon Dioxide
2. Carbon monoxide
3. Ozone
4. Ammonia
5. Particulate Matter 2.5
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Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1, 2 and 5 only
(c) 2, 3, 4 and 5 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
52. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about first and second generation
fuels?
1. First generation biofuels are made
from woody crops, agricultural
residues or waste plant material
which have already fulfilled their food
purpose.
2. Second generation biofuels are made
from the sugars and vegetable oils
found in arable crops.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
53. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Earth Overshoot Day?
1. Earth Overshoot Day marks the date
when the nature’s bio capacity
exceeds ecological footprint.
2. From that day, the humanity
maintains ecological reserve.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
54. Which of the following pairs of Day and
Theme are correctly matched?
DAY THEME
1. World Ozone
Day 2017
: Caring for all life
under the Sun
2. World Day to combat
Desertification
and Drought
2017
: Our Land. Our Home. Our
Future
3. World Environment
Day 2017
: Connecting People to Nature
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
55. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Photo Pollution?
1. It does not inhibit the observation of
stars and planets.
2. It affects the reproductive cycles of
some animals.
3. Excessive red light emitted from LEDs
affect the sleep pattern in human
beings.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
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56. Blue carbon is the carbon stored in coastal
and marine ecosystems. The Blue Carbon
Initiative focuses on carbon in which of the
following coastal ecosystems?
1. Mangroves
2. Tidal marshes
3. Sea grasses
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 2 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
57. Which of the following pairs of newly
discovered species and their habitats are
rightly matched?
Species Habitat
1. Non-venomous
snake Aquatic
Rhabdops
: Eastern Ghats
2. Rock gecko
Hemidactylus kangerensis
: Western Ghats
3. Moth Zygaenid
Apatani Glory
: Arunachal
Pradesh
4. Wild banana
Musa
Paramjitiana
: Andaman
Nicobar Islands
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
58. Which of the following is/are constraints of
organic mulching?
1. Proliferation of snails, ants and
termites.
2. Survival of crop pest or disease germs
from the previous crop.
3. Production of organic material may
compete with crop production.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, and 3
59. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about weathering?
1. Biological processes can produce
physical weathering.
2. Biological processes can produce
chemical weathering.
3. Burrowing animals enhance the
process of rock weathering.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, and 3
60. Which of the following is/are virgin
vegetation?
1. It is grown without human aid.
2. It is left undisturbed by humans for
long time.
3. Orchards are virgin vegetation.
4. The virgin vegetation, which are
restricted to a particular region are
known as endemic or indigenous
species.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
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61. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Indian Sandalwood tree?
1. It is a semi root-parasitic plant.
2. The principal natural tracts of sandal
trees are confined to parts of Mysore in
Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
3. The tree occurs mainly in the open
scrub forests.
4. It is categorized as ‘endangered’ by
IUCN Red List.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
62. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding lions in India?
1. India is the only country in the world
that has both tigers and lions.
2. The Gir Forest is the last remaining
habitat of the Asiatic lion.
3. Reintroduction of Asiatic lions has
never been implemented in India.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
63. Himalayan Yew is a medicinal plant found
in India. Which of the following statements
is/are correct regarding the plant?
1. It is found in all Himalayan states.
2. Extract of this plant is used in treating
cancer.
3. An uptrend is seen in the number of
trees over the years.
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
64. Beej Bachao Andolan with an objective to
conserve their traditional seeds has
resulted in which of the following?
1. Higher yield
2. Improvement in soil fertility
3. Crop Diversity
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
65. India Integrated Coastal Zone Management
Project is implemented as pilot projects in
which of the following states?
1. Gujarat
2. Kerala
3. Odisha
4. Tamilnadu
5. West Bengal
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1, 3 and 5 only
(b) 1, 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 4 and 5 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
66. What is e-Green Watch?
(a) It is an integrated e-governance portal
for monitoring and evaluating forestry
works.
(b) It is a component of IRS satellites to
monitor and manage natural
resources.
(c) It is an application which helps in
navigation through protected areas.
(d) It is an electronically enabled
community led protection of trees.
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67. Which of the following Biosphere Reserves
of India is/are part of UNESCO Man and the
Biosphere (MAB) Programme list.
1. Manas
2. Khangchendzonga
3. Agasthyamalai
4. Achanakamar – Amarkantak
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 4 only
(c) 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
68. ‘Integrated Development of Wildlife
Habitats’ scheme is implemented in which
of the following protected areas?
1. National Parks
2. Wildlife Sanctuaries
3. Conservation Reserves
4. Community Reserves
5. Tiger Reserves
Select the correct answer using the code
below:
(a) 1, 2 and 5only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
69. Consider the following statements
regarding the tiger population in India.
1. Jim Corbett Tiger Reserve has the
highest number of tigers among all
tiger reserves.
2. Uttarakhand has the highest number
of tigers among all the states.
Which of the above is/are correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
70. Late Smt. Rukmini Devi Arundale was the
first chairman of which of the following
institutions?
(a) People for Animals (PFA)
(b) People for the Ethical Treatment of
Animals (PETA) India
(c) Animal Welfare and Protection Trust
(AWPT)
(d) The Animal Welfare Board of India
(AWBI)
71. With reference to the Atal Pension Yojana,
consider the following statements:
1. It is a pension scheme for unorganised
sector workers
2. It is introduced as a replacement to
previous Swavalamban Yojana NPS
Lite scheme
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
72. The place of Bagan is one of the world’s
greatest archeological sites. It is located in
(a) Indonesia
(b) Cambodia
(c) Myanmar
(d) Thailand
73. Kazakhstan is all set to open the world’s
first Low Enriched Uranium Bank in
Oskemen. This project is launched by
(a) Nuclear Suppliers Group
(b) Russia
(c) USA
(d) None of the above
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74. Gobindobhog rice has got the geographical
indication (GI) status. With reference to
Gobindobhog rice, consider the following
statements:
1. It’s native to Odisha
2. As a result of getting the GI tag, rice
from other regions or rice of other
varieties cannot be branded as
‘Gobindobhog’
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
75. With reference to the Genetic Engineering
Appraisal Committee (GEAC), consider the
following statements:
1. GEAC is responsible for approval of
proposals relating to release of
genetically engineered organisms and
products into the environment
2. It is constituted in the Ministry of
Science and technology
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
76. Which of the following statements is/are
correct?
1. The success of mammals as species is
largely due to their ability to maintain
a constant body temperature and
thrive irrespective of the thermal
conditions.
2. The human beings try to maintain
homeostasis.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
77. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about adaptation?
1. It is a morphological or physiological
or behavioural attribute of the
organism that enables the organism to
survive and not necessarily to
reproduce in its habitat.
2. Desert plants having a thick cuticle on
their leaf surfaces and aquatic
mammals like seals having blubber
below their skin are the examples of
adaptation.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
78. Which of the following pairs of interaction
and outcome is correctly matched?
Interaction
between species
Outcome
1. Commensalism : None loses, only
one gains
2. Amensalism : None gains, only
one loses
3. Parasitism : One gains, other
loses
4. Competition : Both loses
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 1, 2, 3 and 4
(d) None
79. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about the ecological pyramids?
1. Pyramid of numbers can be both
upright and inverted.
2. Pyramid of energy can be both upright
and inverted.
3. Pyramid of biomass is always upright.
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Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
80. Which of the following is/are examples of in
situ conservation?
1. In vitro fertilization
2. Tissue culture
3. Cryopreservation
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) None
81. Which of the following effects can noise
cause on human beings?
1. Psychological and physiological
disorders.
2. Exposure to a relatively lower noise
level of cities may permanently
damage hearing abilities of humans.
3. Altered breathing pattern.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 2only
(b) 2 and 3only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
82. Which of the following statements is/are
correct regarding eutrophication?
1. Eutrophication is the natural aging of
a lake by nutrient enrichment of its
water.
2. Accelerated Eutrophication is
acceleration of aging process by the
effluents from the industries and
homes.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
83. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about the fibre plants?
1. Cotton fibre is obtained from the
flower of the plant.
2. Jute fibre is extracted from the stem
of the plant.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
84. Green Growth Indicators is published by
which of the following organizations?
(a) Global Green Growth Institute(GGGI)
(b) United Nations Environment
Programme (UNEP)
(c) European Environment Agency (EEA)
(d) The Organisation for Economic Co-
operation and Development (OECD)
85. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about a new solar project
‘SUNRISE’?
1. It is a project launched by consortium
of Indian and British solar companies.
2. It aims at developing printed
photovoltaic cells.
3. It enables the urban habitats to
harness solar power to get their own
energy and go off-grid.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 2only
(b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
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86. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about International Solar Alliance
(ISA)?
1. Ministry of External Affairs, Govt. of
India is the repository agency for
instruments of ratification of member
countries.
2. China has not signed ISA Framework
Agreement.
3. USA has signed the ISA Framework
Agreement but not ratified.
4. ISA will neither replicate nor duplicate
the efforts of other International
Renewable agencies.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 4 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
87. Islands Parali, Thinnakara and Bangaram
were in news. Which of the following
statements is/are correct about these
islands.
1. These islands are shrinking due to
inundation.
2. All these islands are in Lakshadweep
archipelago.
3. All these are uninhabited.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 2only
(b) 2 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
88. Which of the following pairs of the
conventions and the pollutants on which
the convention was convened is correctly
matched?
Convention Pollutants
1. Basel Convention : Pesticides and
industrial
chemicals
2. Rotterdam Convention
: Trans boundary Movements of
Hazardous
Wastes
3. Stockholm
Convention
: Persistent
Organic Pollutants
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 3only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
89. Which of the following is correct about
Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL)?
1. It is a joint venture of four National
Public Sector Enterprises – National
Thermal Power Corporation Limited,
Power Finance Corporation, Rural
Electrification Corporation and
POWERGRID.
2. It implements the programmes Street
Lighting National Programme and Atal
Jyoti Yojana.
3. It has initiated Building energy
Efficiency star rating programme for
commercial buildings.
4. It procures and leases out e-vehicles
to Government Departments.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 4 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1, 2 and 4 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
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90. Coconut tree was recently declared as the
state tree of which state?
(a) Kerala
(b) Karnataka
(c) Tamilnadu
(d) Goa
91. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about the cyclone in North Indian
ocean?
1. ‘Ockhi’ name was given by Thailand.
2. Bangladesh will name the next
cyclone as ‘Sagar’.
3. Myanmar and Thailand are the only
non SAARC countries which can
name these cyclones.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 3only
(b) 3 only
(c) 2 and 3 only
(d) None
92. Arrange the following waste management
processes according to hierarchy in the
sequence of priority.
1. Co-processing
2. Minimization
3. Reuse
4. Recycle
5. Recovery
6. Prevention
7. Safe disposal
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 6-2-3-4-5-1-7
(b) 6-1-3-4-5-2-7
(c) 2-3-4-5-1-6-7
(d) 1-2-3-4-5-6-7
93. Which of the following statements is/are
correct according to The Plastic Waste
Management Rules, 2016?
1. Stipulation of minimum thickness of
50 micron for plastic sheets.
2. Extension of the jurisdiction of
applicability from the municipal area
to rural areas.
3. Promotion of use of plastic waste for
road construction.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2 and 3
94. Which of the following statements is/are
correct about Eco-Development Forces
scheme?
1. It rehabilitates the ex-servicemen for
productive work.
2. Afforestation is mainly done in remote
and difficult areas.
Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
95. World Bank Aided, Ecosystems Service
Improvement Project has been taken up by
Green India Mission in which of the
following states?
1. Chhattisgarh
2. Madhya Pradesh
3. Jharkhand
4. Odisha
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Select the correct answer using the codes
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 3 and 4 only
(c) 1 and 3 only
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
96. With reference to Nuakhai Juhar, consider
the following statements:
1. It is celebrated in the western part of
West Bengal
2. It is an agricultural festival
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 Only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
97. With reference to the Bharat Bill Payment
System (BBPS), consider the following
statements:
1. It is an integrated bill payment system
in India offering interoperable and
accessible bill payment service to
customers
2. BBPS is available in multiple payment
modes, online and through a network
of agents
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 Only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
98. The Mechi River passes through which of
the following states/countries?
1. Uttar Pradesh 2. Nepal
3. Bihar 4. Uttarakhand
Select the correct answer using codes
below:
(a) 1 and 2 only
(b) 2 and 3 only
(c) 1,2 and 3 Only
(d) 2 and 4 Only
99. With reference to bioindicators, consider
the following statements:
1. These are microorganisms used in
biotechnology industry to evaluate the
quality of biotechnology products
2. Microalgae is one of the examples of
bioindicators
Which of the above statements is/are
correct?
(a) 1 only
(b) 2 only
(c) Both 1 and 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2
100. Which of the following Buddhist pilgrimage
sites in India is/are located south of
Vidhyas?
1. Namdroling Monastery
2. Tabo Monastery
3. Dharamsala
4. Sanchi
Select the correct answer using codes
below:
(a) 4 Only
(b) 1 and 4 Only
(c) 1,2 and 4 Only
(d) None of the above
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