seppo silvonen, motiva oy finland
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"FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF ENERGY SAVING WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE CSRC APPROACH" Workshop: "TRANSNATIONAL ENERGY SAVING NETWORKS" 13 - 14 December 2005 Vilnius-Kaunas, Lithuania. Seppo Silvonen, Motiva Oy Finland - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
Seppo Silvonen, Motiva OyFinland
The key international organisations in energy savingand the role of the EU in the regulation of energy saving
"FINANCIAL AND ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF ENERGY SAVING WITHIN THE FRAMEWORK OF THE CSRC APPROACH"
Workshop: "TRANSNATIONAL ENERGY SAVING NETWORKS"13 - 14 December 2005 Vilnius-Kaunas, Lithuania
1
THE KEY INTERNATIONAL ORGANISATIONS IN ENERGY SAVING
International organisations involved in energy saving
The Nordic sphere
NCM – www.norden.orgNordforsk – www.nordicenergy.net
NIB – www.nib.int
NEFCO – www.nefco.fi
The Baltic Sea Sphere
BASREC – www.cbss.st/basrec
The European Sphere
EU – http://europa.eu.int/comm/energy
OECD/IEA – www.iea.org
EnR – enr-network.org
ECEEE – www.eceee.org
EBRD – www.ebrd.com
EIB – www.eib.org
The Global Sphere
IEA – iea.org
UN/ECE – www.unece.orgwww.renewer.com
WB – worldbank.org
GEF – gefweb.org IFC – ifc.org
Energy policy challenges
Climate Change
Energy costs
Security of supply
Competitiveness
Supported actions, grants and deadlines
Participating countries : EU-25, Norway, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Bulgaria, Romania
TypeBudget
in million €
Expected number of grants
Deadline(s) for submission
Minimum number of applicants
Grants
Projects(“Type 1”)
SAVE, ALTENER, STEER
40
100
31 January 2006
At least 3 independent organisations from 3 participating countries
Up to 50%of eligible
costs
COOPENER 528 February
2006
At least 2 independent organisations from 2 participating countries
Energy agencies (“Type 2”)
525
31 January 2006
At least 2 local or regional authorities from 2 participating countries
Events(“Type 3”)
1 25
30 November 2005
28 April 2006
1 or more organisations from participating countries
Up to 50% of eligible costs, not more than € 40,000
FRAMEWORK PROGRAMME FOR COMPETITIVENESS AND INNOVATION (CIP) 2007 – 2013, KOM(2005) 121, Final, 15.4.2005
The Framework Programme consists of 3 subprogrammes:
1. EIP: the Entrepreneurship and Innovation Programme
2. The ICT Policy Support Programme
3. The Intelligent Energy-Europe Programme
The Intelligent Energy-Europe ProgrammeProgramme components
• SAVE
• ALTENER
• STEER
• Initiatives covering several areas
• Initiatives concerning market introduction– Launching of new, piloted technologies to the market
PROPOSAL OF THE COMISSION FOR THE FUNDING FRAME
(2007-2013)
• Programme total € 4212,60 million
• Share of IEE € 780 million
European Energy Network
2
THE ROLE OF THE EU IN THE REGULATION OF ENERGY SAVING
Energiatehokkuusdirektiivin tavoitteena on…
• edistää rakennusten energiatehokkuuden parantamista yhteisössä– ottaen huomioon ulkoiset ilmasto-olosuhteet,
paikalliset olosuhteet sekä sisäilmastolle asetetut vaatimukset ja kustannustehokkuus.
EU Directives related to energy efficiency
- Appliance Labelling
- Energy Performance of Buildings
- End-use Energy Efficiency and
Energy Services
- Combined Heat and Power Production
- Energy Efficiency Action Plan
- Green Paper on Energy Efficiency
Other documents on energy efficiency
DIRECTIVE ON THE ENERGY PERFORMANCE OF BUILDINGS
Global Rule of Thumb:The building sector...
... consumes 40 % of all
energy produced
... uses 40 % of all material
produced
... generates 40 % of all CO2
-emissions
... puts out 40 % of all solid
waste
60%
40%
construction, use, operation, maintenance and abolishment of buildings
all other sectors together
Energy saving potentials
• Improving energy efficiency is often more beneficial and always
environmentally more friendly than building new production
capacity
• In the EU-countries: economically feasible saving potential of 22 %
• In Finland: The very profitable potential of 10-15 % in tertiary
sector buildings
Directive on Energy performance of buildings
- methology for the calculation of the integrated
performance of buildings
- minimum requirements: new, retrofits
- energy certification
- regular inspection: boilers, air-conditioning
systems
Energiatehokkuusdirektiivi• Sisältö
– Rakennusten energiatehokkuuden laskentamenetelmä– RET-hanke
– Uusien ja peruskorjattavien rakennusten energiatehokkuuden vähimmäisvaatimukset
– Rakennusten energiasertifiointi– Energiatodistuksen toimeenpanon valmistelu
– Lämmityskattiloiden säännölliset tarkastukset– Ilmastointijärjestelmien säännölliset tarkastukset
– ohjausryhmätyöskentely• Aikataulu
– lainsäädäntöön 2006– sertifioinnin ja säännölliset tarkastusten täysimääräinen
soveltaminen vuoden 2009 alkuun mennessä
Transition period 36 monthsTransition period 36 + 36 months
Calculation Methodology
Energy performancerequirements
Newbuildings
Existingbuildings
Energy performancecertificate
Publicbuildings
Others
Independent experts
Regularinspections
BoilersAir
conditioning
20-100kW
Yli 100kW
Directive on the Energy Performance of Buildings
Assessment of feasibilityof alternative systems
Energy certificate
• to be used at the occasion of new building, selling or leasing
• to contain– an estimate of the energy
efficiency of the building– reference values– proposals for the
improvement of the energy efficiency
• to be valid for 10 years
ENERGIATODISTUSPientalotOmistaja Matti Meikäläinen Kiinteistötunnus
Kunta KotikuntaRakennuksen Kotikatu 1 Kaupunginosa/kylä1sijaintiosoite Kotikunta Kortteli 1234
Tontti 1
Valmistumisvuosi 1999 Lämmitys- ja ilmanvaihtojärjestelmäHuoneluku 5 h + k +s MaalämpöpumppuHuoneistoala 200 m² Vesikiertoinen lattialämmitysRakennustilavuus 750 m³ Koneellinen ilmanvaihto LTO:lla
Energiatodistusperustuu
energiakatselmukseen rakennuksen kuntoarvioon suunnitteluasiakirjoihin muuhun:
ENERGIANSÄÄSTÄJÄ
A AB
CDEF
GH
IERITTÄIN PALJON KULUTTAVA
Pientalon energialuokitus perustuu todistuksen kääntöpuolella esitettyyn energiankulutuslaskelmaan.
Todistuksen laatija: Oy Konsultti Ab Päivämäärä: 1.1.1999
Yhteystiedot: PL 123 Uusittava viimeistään:1.1.2002
01230 Kaupunki
Allekirjoitus: Leima:
Road map for the development of the energy certificate - service sector buildings
Finland
Legislation
Contents
Design
Calculation method
Control protocol
Training
Services
S-2005
9-2005
11-2005
12-2005
2-2006
Spring-2006
Spring-2006
DIRECTIVE ON END-USE EFFICIENCY AND ENERGY SERVICES
Objectives of the Directive on End-use Efficiency and Energy Services
• To contribute to the reduction of the use of primary energy leading to
o less GHG-emissions
o less dependence on energy imports
o lower living and production costs
o more incentives to technology development
Objectives of the Directive on End-use Efficiency and Energy Services
• Common target: 9 % efficiency improvement in 9 years
=> indicative targets for Member States
• Intermediate target for the 3rd year
=> Commission to reconsider
• No legally enforceable obligations
• Aim to remove barriers from and promote the utilisation and supply of energy services
– requirements on public procurement
– promotion of energy services and energy auditing through qualification of service providers, financing schemes and information provision
Targets Groups of the Directive on End-use Efficiency and Energy Services
• End-users of energy outside the ET-regulations
• Energy distributors and distribution system operators
• Energy retail sale companies
• Providers of energy efficiency improvement measures
– requirements on public procurement
– promotion of energy services and energy auditing through qualification of service providers, financing schemes and information provision
Directive on End-use Efficiency and Energy Services- Public sector
• Exemplary role in
o effective communication, exchange of information on best practiceso motivation patternso cost-effective investmentso procurement: guidelines for competitive tenderingo use of energy serviceso energy auditingo pilot projectso operation and maintenance
• Measures to be shown in the Energy Efficiency Action Plan (EEAP)
Directive on End-use Efficiency and Energy Services- Measures for the implementation
• EEAP• Funding for e.g. eneff improvement
measures, costs of adding metering• Voluntary agreements (VA) and/or
legislation Energy audits: EPBD-audits, VA-audits qualified
• Provision of energy services
- option to make this compulsory• Procedures for the qualification,
accreditation and certification of energy service providers
• Model contracts
Directive on End-use Efficiency and Energy Services- Reporting
- 1. EEAP by 30.6.20007
- 2. EEAP by 30.6.2011
- 3. EEAP by 30.6.2014
to include nat´l indicative target, measures planned (esp. the role of the public sector)
The 3. report shall contain e.g. an analysis and evaluation of the results achieved, necesary additional measures, energy efficiency indicators, benchmarkings
The reports to be followed by the Comission’s assessment in 6 months=> proposals on additional measures
Directive on End-use Efficiency and Energy Services- Annexes
I Methodology for calculating the national indicative energy savings target
II Energy contentof selected fuels for end-use
III Indicative list of examples of eligible energy efficiency improvement measures
IV Genergal framework for measurement and verification of energy savings
V List of eligible energy-efficient public procurement measures
Implementing the Directive on end-use efficiency and energy services
1995 - 2007 2008 - 2016
9 %Indicative national target
Credit from theefficiency history
EEAP´sReporting &feedback
EEAP=Energy Efficiency Action Plan
Other EU-documents on energy efficiency
Proposal for a Directive on Eco-design requirements for Energy-Using Products (EuPs)
Aims at:- free movement of EuPs within the EU- better overall environmental performance- contribution to the security of energy supply- preserving the interests of both industry and consumers
The scope:- any EuP to be covered by implementing measures- eligibility criteria for adopting implementing measures (e.g. large volume of sales)- motor vehicles excluded- contribution to the integration of life-cycle thinking into product design
Green Paper on energy efficiency
Contents
A – Identifying the obstacleso specific measures: financial obstacles, need for energy serviceso need for action by public authoritieso the external costso information and education
B – A European intiativeo Action at Community levelo National levelo Industryo Transporto Regional and local levelo A strategy open to the world
More information on new direction of energy use:
www.motiva.fi