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Challenges of data integration across disciplines for Digital Oilfield of the Future Inge Svensson BEACON Enterprise Services June 2nd 2010 - Stavanger Semantic Days 2010

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Page 1: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Challenges of data integration across disciplines for Digital Oilfield of the Future

Inge SvenssonBEACON Enterprise ServicesJune 2nd 2010 - Stavanger

Semantic Days 2010

Page 2: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Presentation Outline

•BEACON•Open Industry Standards•Data integration and challenges•BHI Research projects•Taxonomy developments•Knowledge management

Page 3: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

What is BEACON? The BHI platform for remote collaboration, remote monitoring, remote support & remote control

Based on common standards of technology and workflow to enable a secure, global service delivery model

Managed at the Enterprise level, made business-appropriate for all product lines and all GeoMarkets

To BHI Operations at the point of service delivery

Linking BHI experts and resources…

Through a standard technology and process infrastructure

Page 4: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Through a standard technology and process infrastructure

Linking BHI experts and resources…

To BHI Operations at the point of service delivery24x7 Global Service Desks

Rig-to-office or to workshop connectivityRemote Monitoring, Support & ControlRemote collaborationWorkflow integrationData and Knowledge ManagementInformation security

24x7 Global Service DesksRig-to-office or to workshop connectivityRemote Monitoring, Support & ControlRemote collaborationWorkflow integrationData and Knowledge ManagementInformation security

Page 5: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

© 2009 Baker Hughes Incorporated. All Rights Reserved.

BEACON CentersGlobal Coverage with an Active Development Plan

BEACON Centers - Geomarket

BEACON Centers - Global (Houston, Aberdeen, Kuala Lumpur in Q3)

2010 Planned Development

WellLink Data Centers (USA, Ireland, Jakarta in June)

Page 6: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Open Industry Standards

•Open Industry Standards are the base for our technical solutions for Digital Oilfield Operations.

•The standards allows for simple transfer and access to data in a secure way and facilitates quality data.

•We are working with the development of multiple standards used in the industry and we are doing it in cooperation with several key vendors.

Page 7: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Data integration types/levels

•Hard coding of data interfaces•Mapping and translation tools•Common database models/Schemas•Common transfer methods/protocols. E.g. using XML standards or OPC

•Integration hubs and brokers•Model-based integration•Data Federation techniques•Semantic Integration

© 2009 Baker Hughes Incorporated. All Rights Reserved.7

Page 8: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Cost - Semantic Data Integration

Copyright Baker Hughes Inc. 2007

8Source: PricewaterhouseCoopers

Page 9: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

SiteCom Rig as a real-time data hub it is the repository for all sources and recipients. Data synchronized to BHI central store at BHD.

WellLink RT application used to show data on the rig. WITSML data available offshore for various applications.

Example : Data Aggregation

Page 10: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Example : WITSML Data Integration

Page 11: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Data Integration : Current Challenges

Copyright Baker Hughes Inc. 2007

11

KB PortalKB PortalTaxonomic SearchTaxonomic SearchExpertise FinderExpertise Finder

Center of Center of ExcellenceExcellence

BEACONBEACON

IntegrationIntegration

•Poor integration/data sharing between companies at the rig-site

•Poor integration/data sharing between expert centers from various service companies

•Enormous increase in data volumes. Customer requests.

• Integrating data from different disciplines.

– The services are operated differently with other terms.

Page 12: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

ISO 15926

Copyright Baker Hughes Inc. 2007

12Facility A

Enterprise

ProdML

EngineeringSystem

EngineeringSystem

Asset Management

Asset Management

Adapter Adapter

ISO 15926

ProductionOptimizationProduction

Optimization

Adapter

Integration Layer

Facility B

HistoriansHistorians Real-TimeOperationsReal-TimeOperationsHistoriansHistoriansReal-Time

OperationsReal-TimeOperations

Integration Information Model

Well Monitoring

Well Monitoring

AdapterWITSML

EquipmentMonitoringEquipmentMonitoring

Adapter

MIMOSA

Integration bus

OPC OPC

AdapterAdapter

• Integration using a top level ontology•Reference data

•Semantic lifting•Common terms

• iRING• Open Source interoperability solutions

•Essential in IOHN architecture(s)

Page 13: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Drilling Communication Standard

•Developed in AutoConRig/IOHN•New web service based standard to communicate with the Drilling Control System

•Powered by semantic web•Benefits of standard:

• Automation• Allows open loop control and envelope

protection from remote locations e.g. an expert center

• Aim is to replace verbal communication between service company and driller.

• Control can be extended out of the drilling control system for integration with advanced models and real-time surface and downhole data

Page 14: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Reference data complexity

•Dictionary– Terms and definitions

•Taxonomy– Classes in sub-/superclass hierarchy

•Ontology– Constraints– Connections

Increased complexity

Decreased am

biguity

Page 15: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

BHI Reference data developments

•Sand Control Domain Taxonomy– Over 1,400 terms– 170 classification groups– 34 categories– Three-level hierarchy being used throughout the program– Development in Protégé and Excel

Page 16: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Finding the Right Content at the Right TimeReference Knowledge Management

DocumentLibraries

SharedDrives

Taxonomic Search

DomainKnowledge

Base

ProductLine SME

ProductLine SME

BEACON Engineer

Field Engineer

DomainKnowledge

Base

HelpdeskBreak/FixDatabase

Page 17: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Finding the Right Person at the Right Time

Field Engineer

DocumentLibraries

SharedDrives

DomainKB

DomainKB

ProductLine SME

ProductLine SME

DomainVocabulary

ExpertiseDB

ExpertiseLocator

Intranet Content

BEACONEngineer

Page 18: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Linking the Right People with the Right Solution at the Right Time

Page 19: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Lessons Learned

•Domain taxonomies/vocabularies are extremely powerful

– We have found multiple uses in other application areas

– Creating good taxonomies (and getting consensus) is hard

– Partitioned taxonomies are probably required in technical domains

– Few good tools exist for taxonomy management

•New domains to follow

Page 20: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

Integrated Well Data

Page 21: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

WellMaster

3rd Party Well DataRepository

BW(including

Geo-database)

GIS Layers

Reporting

Data Consumption

Divisional Systems

Cross System Index (Customer)

Code Standardization

IHS

US Rigs&

Permits

CANLeases

Job/Revenue/Product/Service Data

WellLink Discovery

BHI Well Index

Web

Serv

ices

GIS Presentation

SAP

MDM

Normalized De-normalized

CRM

Integration using PPDM model

Page 22: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

PPDM Well Objects

Page 23: Semantic Days 2010 - POSC Caesar · Control System •Powered by semantic web •Benefits of standard: • Automation • Allows open loop control and envelope protection from remote

© 2010 Baker Hughes Incorporated. All Rights Reserved.23

Questions?

[email protected]