sem 2 project management part 1

32
Project Management

Upload: est

Post on 20-Jan-2017

90 views

Category:

Internet


3 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • Project

    Management

  • Definitions

    Project Management

    Project Scheduling

    Project Communication

    Risks & Issues

    Outline

  • A unique undertaking composed of interrelated activities

    which has a well defined beginning and end, often

    involving members from cross-functional groups, that

    operates under specific constraints of resources,

    schedules, and requirements

    Project

  • All projects have a beginning, a middle and an end.

    Beginning Middle End

    Project

  • A process is a series of actions directed towards a

    particular result.

    activity inputs outputs

    Project

  • Projects have a common set of characteristics

    which can also be defined by what they are not

    A target

    outcome

    A defined life

    span

    Cross

    department

    participation

    New or

    unique

    Time, Cost

    and

    performance

    requirements

    What is a

    project?

  • Explorations Go on

    indefinitely

    One person

    working alone

    Creating the

    same thing

    multiple times

    No constraints

    on time, cost

    or

    performance

    What a project

    isnt

  • Projects v Not Projects

  • Projects v Not Projects

    Writing a term paper

    Writing a new piano piece

    Designing an iPod

    Routine, Repetitive Work

    Taking class notes

    Practicing scales on the piano

    Routine manufacture of an

    Apple iPod

  • Includes a start and end time

    Creates something new or fix/improve

    something that already exists

    Proposes or support temporary change

    Project

    Characteristics

  • Project

    Characteristics

    Performed by people and teams

    Constrained by resources or budget or

    schedule

    Monitored and controlled

    Initiated, planned, executed and closed

  • All projects typically go through these five processes

    Plan Monitor &

    Control

    Implement Close

    Initiate

    Process Groups

  • Project

    Management

    A set of skills and methods of planning,

    organizing, and managing a project from

    inception to its successful completion

  • Advantages of Project Management?

    Better control of financial, physical, and human

    resources

    Lower costs

    Higher quality and increased reliability

    Higher profit margins

    Improved productivity

    Better internal coordination

  • The Triple Constraint

    Also known as the IRON TRIANGLE

    Time

    Scope Cost

  • Video

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9LSnINglkQA

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9LSnINglkQA

  • Project

    Planning

  • Project Management

    Basics

    Before developing a project, consider:

    What is the purpose,objective?

    Who is the audience?

    What are the desired outcomes?

    What are the key elements of the project?

    What is the timeframe?

    Is there a budget?

    Who is the sponsor?

    Group Discussion

  • Step 1

    List your project objectives.

    What defines a successful project?

    Measures (How will you know you achieved

    success?)

    Describe your project & its scope

    Why are we doing this project, benefits, etc

    Project

    Management

  • Project Planning

    Step 2

    Executive summary

    description of the project

    explains why the project is needed

    what you plan to accomplish

    how long you expect the project to take

    what the project deliverables are

    how many members will work on it

    how much costing will be devoted

  • Project Planning

    Step 3

    Use this section to assign team members to

    various tasks.

    Include an organizational chart that shows

    the chain of command for the project.

    Member Task

    Ali Cameraman

    Muthu Do posters

    Ah Chong Buy materials

  • Project

    Scheduling

  • Why are schedules important to

    projects? What value do they add?

    Project

    Scheduling

  • Purposes:

    Provides a commitment about when things will be done

    Encourage everyone on the project to see their efforts

    as part of a whole

    Provides a tool for breaking work into manageable

    chunks

    Provides a tool for measuring progress

    Project

    Scheduling

  • The Schedule is a living document that constantly changes

    and manages the work effort of everyone on the team.

    File Type - Use a spreadsheet or project management

    software (MS Excel & MS Project are common &

    effective)

    Task list and timeline

    Breakdown of Work (Phases, activities, tasks)

    Resources assigned to tasks

    Start and end dates for tasks (time to complete

    each task)

    Project

    Scheduling

  • Project

    Scheduling

    Step 4

    Create an overall project schedule

    The schedule shows the entire duration of the

    project and includes milestones, delivery dates

    for specific parts of the project, dates of

    reviews, deadlines, etc.

  • date date date date date date date date date date date date

    Event 1 Event 5 Event 4

    Event 3 Click to replace text.

    Timeline Title

  • Project Tracker

    [Company name]

    Project name: [Fourth Coffee Gala] Time to

    event

    Task

    duration Due date Complete Partner

    Planning

    Call front desk attendant to reserve room at

    hotel. 8 weeks 30

    minutes 20/3/2004 5/12/2004 Alpine Ski

    House

    Send invitation in e-mail for review to local

    account manager. 56 weeks 6 days _ _ Alpine Ski

    House

    Account manager sends back invitation

    approval. 56 weeks 1 day 1/3/2004 _