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Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

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Page 1: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers?

Hannah HollingworthCampaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

Page 2: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

The problem

Page 3: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

And

Page 4: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

Examples

Page 5: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

The Rules

Payday lenders must:

• hold a credit licence

• follow Office of Fair Trading Guidance

Page 6: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

Self regulation

Good practice customer charterPayday and short-term loans

Page 7: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

Holding payday lenders to account

Page 8: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice
Page 9: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice
Page 10: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

How it worksAnswer survey

Answer No to any questions Answer Yes to all questions

Complain? Thank you

Yes No

Making a complaint Thank you & FOS

Page 11: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

What we have found so far

3179 responses by the end of August 2013

Some positive results:• 80% were clear about total repayment costs• 85% were clear about how to repay their loan

Page 12: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

Less positive results

• 38% were asked questions about their finances and whether they could afford the loan;

• 76% had problems repaying their loan

Page 13: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

Of those who had problems repaying

• 18% felt the lender dealt with them sympathetically and positively

• 17% were offered a freeze on interest and charges if they made payments under a reasonable repayment plan

• Only 9% of respondents were told about the availability of free debt advice

Page 14: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

‘Almost sure I'll have to take another out next month to be able to afford food and heating.’ 

 

Page 15: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

‘They left recorded messages on my mobile

Xmas Eve, Xmas Day and Boxing Day to get

me to check my emails and then phoned me at

work demanding payment when I had already

told them I couldn't pay and had gone to a Debt

Management Company, then phoned me 10

minutes later on my mobile demanding

payment.’

Page 16: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

 

‘I’ve asked to cancel the CPA and agreed a

planned repayment schedule yet they raid my

bank account on an almost daily basis which

my bank immediately disputes and refunds.’

Page 17: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

What has changed?

• 19 payday lenders have left the market

• The FCA are consulting on a new rule book

• OFT has referred the payday loan industry to the Competition Commission.

• 13 payday lenders, have provided Citizens Advice Bureaux with escalation numbers

Page 18: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

The FCA rulebook

The consultation includes rules for:•tighter affordability checks•limits on loan rollovers•limiting the use of Continuous Payment Authorities•borrowers being signposted to free debt advice•controls on advertising

Page 19: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

How can we make things better for consumers now

and post July 2014?

Page 20: Self regulation: what does it really mean for consumers? Hannah Hollingworth Campaigns Officer, Citizens Advice

What can I do?

• Ask your clients to fill in our survey

• Promote our film about Neil's payday problems

• Take action against irresponsible and misleading advertising