seed potato and planting

19
Imbuto y’ibirayi (Seed potato) Jean Claude Nshimiyimana, Seed System Officer, Rwanda Dieudonné Harahagazwe, Scientist, Kenya International Potato Center (CIP) Kadahenda, 28/04/2016 Integrated potato crop management course

Upload: harahagazwe

Post on 15-Jan-2017

70 views

Category:

Science


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Seed potato and planting

Imbuto y’ibirayi(Seed potato)

Jean Claude Nshimiyimana, Seed System Officer, Rwanda

Dieudonné Harahagazwe, Scientist, Kenya

International Potato Center (CIP)

Kadahenda, 28/04/2016

Integrated potato crop management

course

Page 2: Seed potato and planting

Ubwoko bw’imbuto

1. Imbuto y’ukuri cg umurama

2. Imbuto isanzwe:

� Ingemwe

� Mini-tubers

� Imbuto imenyerewe

Page 3: Seed potato and planting

Imbuto y’ukuri cg umurama

Page 4: Seed potato and planting

4

30 – 60 mm diameter (CIP)

Imbuto isanzwe

Page 5: Seed potato and planting

Ibyiciro by’imbuto (Seed Generations)

� G1

� G2- G3

Page 6: Seed potato and planting

Ingemwe z’ibirayi muri Laboratwari

Musanze, Rwanda

Uko imbuto isanzwe iboneka

Page 7: Seed potato and planting

Gutubura imbuto z’ibanze(convention system of seed potato production – Musanze,

Rwanda)

Imiterere y’amazu atuburirwamo

28/06/2016

Page 8: Seed potato and planting

Uburyo busanzwe (cont’d)(convention system of seed potato production)

28/06/2016

Musanze, Rwanda

Page 9: Seed potato and planting

Uburyo busanzwe (cont’d) (convention system – Musanze, Rwanda)

Kwita ku birayi muri screen house (crop

management)

28/06/2016

Page 10: Seed potato and planting

Uburyo budasanzwe(Aeroponic system)

28/06/2016

Musanze, Rwanda

Page 11: Seed potato and planting

Uburyo budasanzwe(Eg. Aeroponic system)

28/06/2016

Page 12: Seed potato and planting

Uburyo budasanzwe (Eg. Sandoponic system)

Uyole, Tanzania

Page 13: Seed potato and planting

Imbuto z’ibanze

15 - 30 mm per mini tuber or

13 - 17 g per mini tuber

Mulungu, DRC

Page 14: Seed potato and planting

Gutubura imbuto mu murima (Kinigi Seed Farm)�

Seed

incre

ase

Page 15: Seed potato and planting

Uburyo bwo gutubura imbuto (Seed production processes)

�Gutera/ Planting

�Kubagara/ Weeding

�Gusukira/ Hilling up

�Ibindi/ Etc

Page 16: Seed potato and planting

Gutera- Planting

� Ryari (When)? Ikirayi- Kigeze igihe cyo guterwa; igihe

nyacyo cyo gutera- Imvura? n? (ukuhe kwezi?);

Ibikenerwa bindi birahari: Imborera? Ifumbire

y’imvaruganda? Abakozi?

�Gute (How)?

� Intera hagati y’ikirayi n’ikindi: 75-80 cm x 25-30 cm

� Ifumbire (Ingano kuri buri mwobo):

� Imborera: 500 g

� Imvaruganda: 10 – 15 g

� Hakenewe iki (What needs)?

Imbuto, ifumbire, ubutaka, ikirere kiza,

ibindi, etc

Page 17: Seed potato and planting

Kubagara & Gusukira(Weeding & hilling-up)

� Ryari (when)?

� Gute (How)?

� Hakenewe iki

(What needed?)

� Kubera iki (Why?)

Umurima utarabagawe

Umurima urimo

gusukirwa

Page 18: Seed potato and planting

Acknowledgements

We would like to acknowledge Humidtropics and the CGIAR Fund Donors

for their provision of core and project-specific funding without which this

research could not deliver results that eventually positively impact the lives

of millions of smallholder farmers in tropical Americas, Asia and Africa.

This presentation was made at a training workshop on Integrated Potato Crop

Management organized by International Potato Center (CIP) for Innovation

Platform (IP) members of Kadahenda, Rwanda.

Page 19: Seed potato and planting

Murakoze cyane !!!

For more information, please contact/ Ukeneye ibindi

bisobanuro, wabaza Jean Claude Nshimiyimana:

Email: [email protected]; [email protected]

Phone: (+250) 788-500-053/ 788-639-417