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Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Future JR Mclelland TECO Energy Managing Director of Fuels

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Page 1: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

Natural GasSecuring Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

In The Future JR Mclelland

TECO EnergyManaging Director of Fuels

Page 2: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

Barnett

Antrim

Haynesville

Fayetteville

NewAlbany

Texas‐Louisianna‐Mississippi Salt Basin

Black Warrior Basin

Valley & Ridge Province

MaverickSub‐Basin

Ft. WorthBasin

ForestCity Basin

Arkoma Basin

IllinoisBasin

Michigan Basin

AppalachianBasin

Rio GrandeEmbayment

Chattanooga

Conasauga

Floyd

Neal

Devonian

Marcellas

Utica

EagleFord

• Advances in drilling technologies have completely revolutionized the outlook for natural gas in the United States. 

• The new supplies of natural gas that we have been able to obtain in the last few years mean that we are now able to meet the growing demand for natural gas through the next several generations.

• Shale basins that supply Florida• Barnett• Haynesville• Fayetteville• Marcellus• Eagle Ford

Shale Gas Plays Basins

Stacked Plays

Shallowest / Youngest

Deepest / Oldest

US Eastern Shale Basins

Page 3: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

US Natural Gas Supply by Fuel TypeLower 48 States

Source EIA 2014 Annual Energy Outlook

• By 2016 Shale gas will account for nearly 50% of total production

• Shale production is projected to climb to two‐thirds of total production by 2030.

Page 4: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

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$/MMBtu

• US Shale production has provided stability to the Henry Hub forward curve.

Historical Natural Gas Pricing

Source NYMEX HH Futures

Page 5: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

US Energy Consumption by Fuel Type

Source EIA 2014 Annual Energy Outlook

• The US annual energy consumption is nearly 100,000 BCF

• The US ranks 2nd in the world regarding total energy consumption with China being the largest energy consumer with a forecasted consumption of 125,000 BCF in 2014

• Approximately 27% of the US fuel consumption is natural gas

Page 6: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

US Natural Gas Consumption by Sector

Source EIA 2014 Annual Energy Outlook

• Natural Gas Consumption used for Power Generation is approximately 35% of the US Total Natural Gas Fuel Consumption

• Natural Gas Power Generation Consumes approximately 8.5% of the entire US Energy Consumption.

Page 7: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

NG Consumption for Power Gen by State - 2013

Source EIA 2014 Annual Energy Outlook

• The State of Florida ranks second only to Texas regarding NG consumption for power generation. Florida consumes approximately 13% of all US Natural Gas consumed for Power Generation or 4% of all the Natural Gas Consumed in the US.

Page 8: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

FL Natural Gas Historical Consumption

• Florida has been one of the fastest growing gas markets in the U.S,  consumption has more than doubled since 2000. Between 2010 and 2013 demand has averaged over 3.2 Bcf per day.

Page 9: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

FL NG Consumption - Power Gen

Source EIA 2014 Annual Energy Outlook

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

20122014

20162018

2020

2,491,386

2,470,342

2,472,696

2,553,762

2,497,540

Avg. NG Pow

er Gen

 Con

sumption (M

MBtu pe

r Day)

CC

Steam

CT

Growth has been driven primarily by  increased use within the electric generation segment which represent more than 88% of total gas use

Page 10: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

FL NG Power Gen Capacity

FRCC – 2013 Load and Resource Plan

• Natural gas Combine Cycle and Simple Cycle power plants account for approximately half of the installed capacity in Florida

• Energy from these assets accounts for 60% of the State’s total energy needs

Page 11: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

Florida Gas TransmissionGulfstreamSabal Trail TransmissionFlorida Southeast ConnectionTransco SNG 

Natural Gas Market Hubs

Market Hubs1. Huston Ship Channel2. Carthage3. Perryville4. Henry Hub5. Transco 856. Florida Z37. Florida – Citygate

1

25

6

7

3

4

Page 12: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

Florida Pipeline Capacity

Florida Gas TransmissionGulfstreamSabal Trail Transmission(2017)Florida SE Connection(2017)Transco SNG 

Florida PipelinesBCF/day

Pipeline Area 2001 2014 2017FGT Total  State 1.65 3.10 3.10Gulfstream Central  and SE 0.00 1.30 1.30Gulf South Pensocola 0.20 0.20 0.20SNG/Cypress Northeast 0.05 0.37 0.37Sabal  Trail/SE Connector 1 Central  and SE 0.00 0.00 1.00

1.90 4.97 5.97

Page 13: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

FL Pipeline Expansion History

Florida’s interstate pipelines have consistently increased capacity to meet market demand

Page 14: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

Demand Growth

Power Generation Industrial   Transportation ◦ Compressed natural gas for fleets◦ LNG for long haul trucking◦ Bulk Transportation Marine fuel and rail 

Room for growth for all segments but must be distributed to load centers.

Electric peaking demand and fuel switching no longer constrained by pipeline capacity after 2017.

Significant efficiency gains from new generation additions temper demand growth in the near term.

Growth from emerging transportation markets will be significant compared to historical growth from R,C & I markets.   

Page 15: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

FL Natural Gas Power Plant Additions

FRCC 2013 Load and Resource Plan

Year Name  Plant Location Summer MW Comments1 2013 FPL Cape Canaveral 1,210                 New Combined‐Cycle "In Service"2 2014 FPL Riviera 1,212                 New Combined‐Cycle3 2016 FPL Port Everglades 1,277                 New Combined‐Cycle4 2017 TECO Polk 459                    New Combined‐Cycle (converting 4 CT's  to CC)5 2018 Progress Undetermined 1,189                 New Combined‐Cycle6 2019 Seminole Gilchrist 198                    New Combustion Turbine7 2020 Progress Undetermined 1,189                 New Combined‐Cycle8 2020 Seminole Gilchrist 396                    New Combustion Turbines  (2)9 2020 Seminole Gilchrist 384                    New Combined‐Cycle10 2020 TECO Undetermined 190                    New Combustion Turbine11 2020 Tallahassee Hopkins 46                      New Combustion Turbine12 2021 Seminole Gilchrist 792                    New Combustion Turbines  (4)13 2022 Progress Undetermined 187                    New Combustion Turbine

Total MW 8,729                 6,920 MW CC, 2,011 MW CT's

Sites TBD

7

5

2

1

4

3

10

11

6,8,9,12

13

• Natural gas consumption for power generators is expected to add in excess of 1 BCF per day of demand to the state over the next 10 years.

Page 16: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

Recent and Proposed LNG and Industrial Projects

LNGIndustrial

• Pulp/Paper• Phosphate• Aggregates• Gypsum• Asphalt

Major Commercial

• Natural gas consumption for LNG and Industrial projects is expected to add in excess of 0.2 BCF per day of demand to the state over the next 5 years.

Page 17: Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And In The Futurefloridaenergy.ufl.edu/wp-content/uploads/May-13-Mclelland.pdf · Natural Gas Securing Florida’s Energy Needs Today And

Summary

Shale development has fundamentally transformed the outlook for natural gas resulting in lower commodity costs and creating new opportunities for supply diversity. 

Increases in consumption and future need will be driven primarily by gas fired generation additions, industrial conversions, and emerging transportation fuel markets. 

Emerging transportation markets will bring to Florida new load and new market participants. Access to natural gas at Florida’s ports will be key to future growth.   

Florida’s Gas Industry has a long history of expansion to meet demand growth  Florida is well positioned to take advantage of natural gas abundance 

however continued investment in natural gas infrastructure will be important to support peak demand, growth and reliability.