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Seasonal Activity of Mosquito Species in Fairfax County, Virginia John Orr Fairfax County Health Department

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Seasonal Activity of Mosquito Species in Fairfax County,

Virginia

John OrrFairfax County Health Department

Introduction

• Different mosquito species have different seasons of activity

• Ability to anticipate periods/levels of activity

– Plan response

– Recognize unusual patterns

Methods

• Mosquito trapping data from 2012-2014

– Gravid traps (4,975 trapnights)

– CDC light traps (4,442 trapnights)

– BG Sentinel traps (487 trapnights)

• Epiweeks 21-42

• “Percent of Annual Catch” = (Mosquitoes per week X 100) / Mosquitoes per year

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Pe

rce

nt

of

An

nu

al C

atch

Epiweek

2012-2014 Ochlerotatus canadensis Captures

CDC Light Trap

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Nu

mb

er

of

Mo

squ

ito

es

Cap

ture

d

Epiweek

2012-2014 Ochlerotatus canadensis CDC Light Trap Captures

2014

2013

2012

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Pe

rce

nt

of

An

nu

al C

atch

Epiweek

2012-2014 Aedes albopictus Captures

BG Trap

CDC Light Trap

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Pe

rce

nt

of

An

nu

al C

atch

Epiweek

2012-2014 Ochlerotatus japonicus Captures

CDC Light Trap

Gravid Trap

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Pe

rce

nt

of

An

nu

al C

atch

Epiweek

2012-2014 Culex erraticus Captures

CDC Light Trap

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Pe

rce

nt

of

An

nu

al C

atch

Epiweek

2012-2014 Culex spp. Captures

CDC Light Trap

Gravid Trap

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

1000

2000

3000

4000

5000

6000

7000

8000

9000

18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44

Nu

mb

er

of

Mo

squ

ito

es

Cap

ture

d

Epiweek

2012-2014 Culex spp. Gravid Trap Captures

2014

2013

2012

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

16

18

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Pe

rce

nt

of

An

nu

al C

atch

Epiweek

2012-2014 Aedes vexans Captures

CDC Light Trap

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

200

400

600

800

1000

1200

1400

1600

21 23 25 27 29 31 33 35 37 39 41

Nu

mb

er

of

Mo

squ

ito

es

Cap

ture

d

Epiweek

2012-2014 Aedes vexans CDC Light Trap Captures

2014

2013

2012

May June July Aug Sep Oct

0

50

100

150

200

250

Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct

Pre

cip

itat

ion

(m

m)

Month

2013 Precipitation Compared to 30-Year Mean (1980-2010)

2013

30-Year Mean

Conclusions

• Weather plays a role

• Collection should be consistent

• Important to collect data

– Make control decisions

– Better planning of season

– Better leverage/allocation of resources

Acknowledgments

• Disease Carrying Insects Program– Dr. Jorge Arias

– Josh Smith

– Andy Lima

– Patrick Brown

– Ada Garcia

• 2012-2014 DCIP Field CrewPedro Arias, Evan Bray, Aaron Henecke, Aaron Hill, Aaron Hoxworth, Zara Khan, Alicia Majeau, Natalie Mendez, Ebonie Miller, Sofiane Mouloa, Andrew Nelson,Amy O’Donnell, Valerie Pansy, Pablo Quiñónez, Anastasia Samsonova, Rachel Severson, Cory Shannon, Cynthia Sossi, Awuse Tama, Fernando Valdez and Emily Wrona

Thank You