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Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses Keren Prize Bolter, PhD iCAR, 9/23/15 CRC, FAU, SFRC

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Page 1: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and

Private Responses

Keren Prize Bolter, PhD

iCAR, 9/23/15

CRC, FAU, SFRC

Page 2: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Awareness

Communication

Change in Behavior

Being Safe & Prepared

Page 3: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 4: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Estimates of Global Sea Level Change by 2100

1.50

0.670.58

1.40

0.89

2.0

1.90

1.80

1.15

1.40

2.0

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

NRC 1987

IPCC 2001

IPCC 2007

Rahmstorf 2007

Horton 2008

Pfeffer 2008

Vermeer 2009

Jevrejeva 2010

Katsman 2011

NRC 2012

NCA 2012

Sea

Leve

l Ris

e (m

eter

s)

Comparison of Peer-reviewed Research Estimates: Global Sea Level Rise by 2100

0.5

0.090.19

0.5 0.54

0.80.75

0.590.55

0.5

0.2

USACE

2013NOAA

2012

IPCC

2013

0.5

Page 5: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 6: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Most Vulnerable US Cities to Storm Surge Flooding

• August 2015

4 Florida cities in top 10

• #1 - Tampa

• # 4 - Miami

• # 5 - Fort Myers

• # 7 - Sarasota

Page 7: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 8: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

South Florida is not just “going underwater”…but

• Tidal Flooding

• Saltwater Intrusion

• Failing Drainage

• Malfunctioning

Canals

• Beach Erosion

• Habitat loss

Page 9: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Who is responsible for addressing these risks?

• Public/private partnerships must increase

What can we do?• These new challenges will require a whole

new way of thinking about planning for risk

Page 10: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Strategies for

Adaptation Action

Areas may include

Protection

Accommodation

Managed retreat

Avoidance

Other options

Page 11: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Protection

Strategies that involve “hard” and “soft” structurally defensive measures to mitigate impacts of rising seas in order to decrease vulnerability to coastal hazards while allowing structures and infrastructure to remain largely unaltered.

Accommodation

Strategies that do not act as a barrier, but rather alter the design through measures such as vertical elevation of structures or stormwater system improvements.

Managed Retreat/Relocation

Strategies that involve the possible relocation of existing development to other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas.

Avoidance

Involves guiding development away from areas subject to coastal hazards associated with sea level rise or where the risk of coastal flooding inundation is moderate at present but the risk may increase over time.

Page 12: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

How can maps be more dynamic and translate the risk more effectively?

Page 13: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Standard flood models have severe limitations.

CRC adjusts its model with expected climate impacts.

Page 14: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

1947

Page 15: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

SAMPLE SITE:

516 Mola Avenue,Fort Lauderdale FL 33301View from north:usual climate conditions

Page 16: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

View from north: This is the “new normal” during seasonal high tides.

Page 17: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

SAMPLE SITE:

516 Mola Avenue,Fort Lauderdale FL 33301

View from north:Normal tidal

Page 18: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

View from north:Extreme high tide 2013

Page 19: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 20: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

How can we translate these changes to

Page 21: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Coastal Risk Rapid Assessment™

SAMPLE SITE: 516 Mola Avenue,Fort Lauderdale FL

33301

Current estimated value: $9,328,729

Page 22: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 23: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 24: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 25: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 26: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away
Page 27: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

• Initial risk categories

• Elevation map

Page 28: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

ProductsConsumer

FIRST Score & Coastal Risk Rapid Assessment

•Pay by the report

•Additional a-la-carte items

Commercial

Portfolio Scoring

•Subscription model

•FICO like scoring

•Used in mortgage or insurance portfolios

Flood Alert System

•Predicative flood scoring w/ LIDAR databases

•Used in nav systems incorporating real time weather data (e.g. integration w/ weather.com)

Consulting

•Large scale projects like government infrastructure improvements

•Custom pricing

Page 29: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Framing sea level rise messages

• Health Impacts

• Financial Impacts

• Cultural Preservation

• Habitat Loss

• Environmental

Justice

• Sustainability for

future generations

Page 30: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Groundwater Saltwater

Page 31: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

FOR FURTHER INFORMATIONCONTACT:

Keren Prize Bolter, Science Director

[email protected]

ALBERT J. SLAP, PRESIDENT and CEO

COASTAL RISK CONSULTING, LLC

[email protected]

Page 32: Sea-level Rise Adaptation: Public and Private Responses · other areas, and/or the prevention of future development in high-risk areas. Avoidance Involves guiding development away

Real Property Climate Impact Due Diligence Modeling and Consulting