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Scotland’s Plant Health Centre Funded by the Scottish Government Ian Toth , Denise A’Hara, Fiona Burnett Pete Hollingsworth, Sonia Humphris Chris Quine and Gerry Saddler

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Page 1: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Scotland’s Plant Health Centre

Funded by the Scottish Government

Ian Toth, Denise A’Hara, Fiona Burnett Pete Hollingsworth, Sonia Humphris Chris Quine and Gerry Saddler

Page 2: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Controlling the climate

Providing food

Supporting biodiversity

Making things

Social wellbeing

Page 3: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Plant health is at the heart of Scotland’s rural economy and natural environment

Rural economy £2 b

Food and drink sector £14 b

Food and drink exports £5 b

Environmental benefits £21 b

Plants in Scotland?

Page 4: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Pests and diseases are already here

Page 5: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Increasing Plant Health risks

Increased global trade

Pressures of climate change

Page 6: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

UK Plant Health Risk Register>1000 pests and pathogens threatening the UK

Page 7: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

The Scottish climate

Page 8: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Scottish plants

Page 9: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade
Page 10: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade
Page 11: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

The cost of Ash Dieback

£15b

2012

Page 12: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Emerald Ash Borer

Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Page 13: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Xylella fastidiosa Killed >1m olive trees in Italy > 500 potential plant hosts Risk through horticultural trade

Page 14: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

A Centre of Plant Health knowledge in Scotland

Scot Gov

IndustryPublic bodiesLandowners

Public

Scot Gov funded

research

Wider research

community

CPHOS

Plant Health Centre

Page 15: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Plant Health Centre

Science Advisory and Response Team (SART)

Plant Health Centre Directorate

Page 16: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

AgricultureForestry HorticultureEnvironment &

Plant Health Sectors

Chris QuineForest Research

Fiona BurnettSRUC

Pete HollingsworthRBGE

Page 17: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Focus on Scotland’splant health needs

Single access point for advice and knowledge

Integrates plant health across sectors

Complement not duplicate work of other Scottish and non-Scottish orgs

What does the Plant Health Centre do?

Page 18: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

What does the Plant Health Centre do?

Engagement with stakeholders

Short term evidence

Bring together knowledge networks

Prioritise pests for Scotland

Strengthen surveillance and

emergency responses

Horizon scanning Improve access to data

Commission research to fill evidence gaps

Page 19: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Regular government and stakeholder meetings

AgricultureForestry

HorticultureEnvironment

One to One Events Centre-specific events

Page 20: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 60 participants Workshops on plant health needs Outputs to commissioning

PHC Launch Event

Page 21: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Other Events and Meetings

Royal Highland Show

Page 22: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Commissioned projects

Specific threats Spread, survival and control

Supporting Scotland’s aims and challenges

Enabling, networking, cross sector working

Page 23: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Commissioned projects

Page 24: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Zebra chip

Candidatus Liberibacter solanacearum Vectored by Psyllids Big losses

USA - New Zealand (Potato) Zebra chip Finland (Carrot)

Page 25: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Potato Cyst Nematode

Globodera rostochiensis

Present for decades Good cultivar resistance Population steady

Globodera pallida

Present for a decade Poor cultivar resistance Doubling every 6-7 years

Page 26: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Potato Cyst Nematode

PCN management in other countries Model future risks: interventions and climate Grower behaviours and attitudes Economic analysis of impact in Scotland

Page 27: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Status Scottish-specific issues Knowledge gaps PHC perspective Key priorities and

recommendations

Evidence Summary Reports

Page 28: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Newsletters

Page 29: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Web site

www.planthealthcentre.scot

Page 30: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Twitter

@PlantHealthScot

Page 31: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade
Page 32: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

International Congress on Plant Pathogenic Bacteria (ICPPB)“The Impact of Plant Pathogenic Bacteria on Global Plant Health”

7th – 12th June 2020 Nicola Sante Iacobellis and Roberto Buonaurio

International Erwinia Meeting (IEW)5th-6th June 2020

Invitation and abstract submission

Assisi, ITALY

Page 33: Scotland’s Plant Health Centre - EAPR · Emerald Ash Borer Killed >100m ash trees in USA Travelling west from Russian at 30 km / year Risk through wood packaging and timber trade

Twitter: @PlantHealthScot

URL: www.planthealthcentre.scot

Email: [email protected]

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