scalable salient motions detection from skeletal motion capture data samah ramadan

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Scalable Salient Motions Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan Samah Ramadan

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Introduction Applications of human motion analysis Applications of human motion analysis Reconstruction of 3D models of humans Reconstruction of 3D models of humans Gait analysis and activity recognition Gait analysis and activity recognition Motion capture Motion capture Growing need for compact motion representation Growing need for compact motion representation Motion summarization Motion summarization Key frame extraction Key frame extraction

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Page 1: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Scalable Salient Motions Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Detection from Skeletal

Motion Capture DataMotion Capture DataSamah RamadanSamah Ramadan

Page 2: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

OutlineOutline IntroductionIntroduction Literature ReviewLiterature Review Singular Value DecompositionSingular Value Decomposition Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection ResultsResults ConclusionsConclusions

Page 3: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

IntroductionIntroduction Applications of human motion analysisApplications of human motion analysis

Reconstruction of 3D models of humansReconstruction of 3D models of humans Gait analysis and activity recognitionGait analysis and activity recognition Motion captureMotion capture

Growing need for compact motion Growing need for compact motion representationrepresentation Motion summarizationMotion summarization Key frame extractionKey frame extraction

Page 4: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Literature ReviewLiterature Review Hand-drawn illustrations, Hand-drawn illustrations,

storyboards and comic booksstoryboards and comic books Speedlines, flow ribbons and opacity Speedlines, flow ribbons and opacity

modulationmodulation Dynamic Glyphs Dynamic Glyphs Streamline placementStreamline placement Curve simplificationCurve simplification Replicated multidimensional scalingReplicated multidimensional scaling

Page 5: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Singular Value Singular Value DecompositionDecomposition

Page 6: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Human Joint Configuration

Page 7: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection BVH FilesBVH Files

HIERARCHYROOT Hips{

OFFSET 0.00 0.00 0.00CHANNELS 6 Xposition Yposition Zposition Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT Chest{

OFFSET 0.00 5.21 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT Neck{

OFFSET 0.00 18.65 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT Head{

OFFSET 0.00 5.45 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationEnd Site {

OFFSET 0.00 3.87 0.00}

}}JOINT LeftCollar{

OFFSET 1.12 16.23 1.87CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT LeftUpArm{

OFFSET 5.54 0.00 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT LeftLowArm{

Page 8: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

OFFSET 0.00 -11.96 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT LeftHand{

OFFSET 0.00 -9.93 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationEnd Site {

OFFSET 0.00 -7.00 0.00}

}}

}}JOINT RightCollar{

OFFSET -1.12 16.23 1.87CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT RightUpArm{

OFFSET -6.07 0.00 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT RightLowArm{

OFFSET 0.00 -11.82 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT RightHand{

OFFSET 0.00 -10.65 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationEnd Site {

OFFSET 0.00 -7.00 0.00}

}}

}}

}JOINT LeftUpLeg{

OFFSET 3.91 0.00 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT LeftLowLeg{

OFFSET 0.00 -18.34 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT LeftFoot{

Page 9: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

OFFSET 0.00 -17.37 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationEnd Site {

OFFSET 0.00 -3.46 0.00}

}}

}JOINT RightUpLeg{

OFFSET -3.91 0.00 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT RightLowLeg{

OFFSET 0.00 -17.63 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationJOINT RightFoot{

OFFSET 0.00 -17.14 0.00CHANNELS 3 Zrotation Xrotation YrotationEnd Site {

OFFSET 0.00 -3.75 0.00}

}}

}}MOTIONFrames: 2Frame Time: 0.033333 8.03 35.01 88.36 -3.41 14.78 -164.35 13.09 40.30 -24.60 7.88 43.80 0.00 -3.61 -41.45 5.82 10.08 0.00 10.21 97.95 -23.53 -2.14 -101.86 -80.77 -98.91 0.69 0.03 0.00 -14.04 0.00 -10.50 -85.52 -13.72 -102.93 61.91 -61.18 65.18 -1.57 0.69 0.02 15.00 22.78 -5.92 14.93 49.99 6.60 0.00 -1.14 0.00 -16.58 -10.51 -3.11 15.38 52.66 -21.80 0.00 -23.95 0.00 7.81 35.10 86.47 -3.78 12.94 -166.97 12.64 42.57 -22.34 7.67 43.61 0.00 -4.23 -41.41 4.89 19.10 0.00 4.16 93.12 -9.69 -9.43 132.67 -81.86 136.80 0.70 0.37 0.00 -8.62 0.00 -21.82 -87.31 -27.57 -100.09 56.17 -61.56 58.72 -1.63 0.95 0.03 13.16 15.44 -3.56 7.97 59.29 4.97 0.00 1.64 0.00 -17.18 -10.02 -3.08 13.56 53.38 -18.07 0.00 -25.93 0.00

Page 10: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Page 11: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Page 12: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Page 13: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Page 14: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection Sliding Window SVDSliding Window SVD

x i-N+1 x i-N+2 …….. x i x i+1 …….. x T

Window size N

Compute SVD and get the rank ri

Page 15: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection Sliding Window SVDSliding Window SVD

x i-N+1 xi-N+2 …….. x i x i+1 …….. x T

Window size N

Compute SVD and get the rank ri+1

Page 16: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Page 17: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Joint angels feature vectorJoint angels feature vector

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Absolute location feature vectorAbsolute location feature vector

Page 18: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

Salient Motion DetectionSalient Motion Detection

Page 19: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

ResultsResults Code, paper and dataCode, paper and data

http://www.umiacs.umd.edu/http://www.umiacs.umd.edu/~sramadan/SalientMotionProject.htm~sramadan/SalientMotionProject.htm

Page 20: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

ConclusionsConclusions Extracting salient motion is an Extracting salient motion is an

important problem in computer important problem in computer graphics, computer vision, etc.graphics, computer vision, etc.

SVD can be used to extract salient SVD can be used to extract salient motion framesmotion frames

Absolute position features are better Absolute position features are better than joint angle features in than joint angle features in representing the motion.representing the motion.

Page 21: Scalable Salient Motions Detection from Skeletal Motion Capture Data Samah Ramadan

AcknowledgmentAcknowledgment Dr. Amitabh VarshneyDr. Amitabh Varshney Dr. Dianne O’LearyDr. Dianne O’Leary Youngmin KimYoungmin Kim