saving our stripes project brief
TRANSCRIPT
01
TEAM
WE ARE THE BLOODTHIRSTY SASSY CATS.
DESIGN
Lindsay Cangialosi
Devin Caskie
Roger Clark
Jared Rutnik
3D MODELING
Vickie Angie
Jordan DiSanto
DEVELOPMENT
Amy Fairbrother
Joshua Hutchins
We are a team of eight individuals with a passion for creativity and technology.
BLOODTHIRSTY SASSY CAT
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PROBLEM
BENGAL TIGERS ARE APPROACHING EXTINCTION
HOW CAN WE HARNESS THE CULTURE OF THE RIT TIGERS TO PROMOTE TIGER CONSERVATION?
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WHAT’S HAPPENING?Wild tiger population has dropped by 97% in the last century. There are less than 3,200 left worldwide, occupying only 7% of their historic range.
1900HISTORIC TIGER RANGEWild Population: 100,000
2012CURRENT TIGER RANGE
Wild Population: 3,200
PROBLEM
PROBLEM
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WHY ARE TIGERS DISAPPEARING?
POACHING
Tigers are hunted for nearly everypart of their body.
Pelts for status
Claws & teeth for jewelry
Bones for medicine
HUMAN-WILDLIFE CONFLICT
Growing populations impede on tigers’ natural territory.
Retaliatory killings
Competeing food sources
DEFORESTATION
Tigers’ natural habitats are being destroyed.
Expanding agriculture
Illegal logging
PROBLEM
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WHY SHOULD WE CARE?
TIGERS ARE CULTURALLY SIGNIFICANT
Tigers are admired by people all over the world.
If considerable action isn’t taken, this iconic animal could only exist in books and photographs.
TIGERS PROVIDE HEALTHY ECOSYSTEMS
As a large predator, a single tiger protects 25,000 acres of forest.
Tigers play a key role in protecting ecosystems and other species.
TIGERS BENEFIT THIRD WORLD COUNTRIES
Tigers draw awestruck tourists to some of the poorest communities in the world.
Tiger conservation projects also help make these communities more sustainable.
THE IDEA
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WHAT WE PROPOSE.
WHAT WE HOPE TO ACCOMPLISH
Enlighten our audience about issues concerning Bengal Tigers’ population.
Engage the RIT community through an immersive experience.
Promote empathy for conservation efforts.
Inspire people to help tigers.
CREATE AN EDUCATIONAL EXPERIENCE THAT EVOKES PERSONAL INTEREST IN TIGER CONSERVATION.
HOW WILL THIS HELP TIGERS?
EDUCATE
Through interaction, the user will beinformed about the specific threats tigers face today.
RESULT
People will learn the specific behaviorsthat impact tigers, and what they can doto support tiger conservation.
SPREAD THE WORD
Twitter is a mass-communicationplatform that allows the message to spread beyond Imagine RIT.
RESULT
People worldwide will see tweetsfrom someone they know, and cause them to question their impact on the lives of wild tigers.
INSPIRE PEOPLE TO DONATE
Our project will create a connection with wild tigers that continues as an online experience.
RESULT
Through donations, WWF will be able to fund an agressive approach against poachers and can helpmonitor tigers in their habitats.
THE IDEA
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OUR TARGETTigers are visible throughout RIT campus on t-shirts, banners, and statues. They serve as a reminder of our mascot RITchie, and school pride.
Students, faculty, and alumni,owe it to themselves, RITchie, and future RIT students to helpprotect wild tigers.
Tigers unite us and give us something to fight for.
If tigers become extinct, what will being an RIT tiger mean?
WHY RIT?
Photos property of RIT
THE IDEA
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CAN WE INSPIRE AN ENTIRE CAMPUS?It has been proven to work in the past.
In 1963, a group of RIT students adopted a tiger by selling 50-cent shares to students.
Having Spirit was “the best thing to end student apathy” and it greatly improved school spirit. (David Page, ‘66)
RIT & TIGERS
Photos property of RIT
THE IDEA
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PROJECT DIRECTION
NATURAL
Our tiger will be life-size and will have realistic movements. We want users to feel the presence of a wild tiger, and experience awe, fascination, and a little bit of fear.
SOCIAL
We want to accommodate groups of visitors at once. We’re going to encourage ouraudience to tweet to our hashtag and spread the word about tigers being endangered.
EDUCATIONAL
We want users to learn about the dangers that wild tigers face, the severity of theirthreats, and feel inspired to go out and save tigers.
THE IDEA
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Tiger moves on screen. Pacing, ear twitch, lick paw, etc.
On-screen hint shows how to start interactions.
User interacts with the tiger and is shown various facts.
On-screen twitter tracker with handle and hashtag.
Audience tweets and spreads the word about tigers.
Stickers are handedout with URLs for anonline experience.
Online website offers more informationand oppurtunity to donate to WWF.
For each milestone,a twitter bird flies on screen.
Twitter tracker barrises, and approachesa milestone.
40/50
EXPERIENCE FLOW
After 4 gestures, tiger gets bored and walks away.
THE IDEA
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THE IDEA
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C4D TIGER MODEL
Model, textures and animationswill be built within Maxon’sCinema 4D.
CUSTOM KINECT GESTURES
Custom gestures will be createdthrough Omek’s gesture recognitionand body tracking technology.
UNITY REAL-TIME ANIMATIONS
The Unity engine is idealy suited toaccept Kinect gestures and havethe tiger respond to the interactions.
SPREAD THE WORD WITH TWITTER
A Twitter hash tag will be displayedon our screen to invite our audienceto spread the word for tiger conservation.
WHAT’S NEEDED
VISUALS
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OUR SCREEN SETUP
TIGER
An active, life-size tiger dominatesthe screen, and reacts to a user’s specific gestures.
FACTS
For each action, specific factsappear on screen, next to the tiger.
THREATS
Threats relevent to the tiger’s action,are displayed on screen to educatethe user.
GESTURE HINTS
Subtle gesture animations aidthe user in discvering new actions.
TWEETS
While guests wait in line and spreadthe word about tigers, they can see their tweet on screen.
PROGRESS
As tweets accumiulate, a progressbar indicates new milestones as they are reached.
56/75#savingourstripes @sassycats
Toni Carlson @titicarl52Loving this @sassycats! Can’t believe some of these facts. #savingourstripes #tigers #imagineRIT
Allan Noisewater @babblingbrooke@sassycats inspired me to donate to the WWF. Well done guys! #savingourstripes
Sharon Newman @newsharHelp save tigers! There’s less than 3,200 left in the world. #savingourstripes #wwf
LARGEST CANINES OF THE BIG CAT FAMILY.
Tigers teeth and bones are sold and used for traditional Chinese medicine.
POACHING THREAT
HUMAN
TIGER
LION
ROARS CAN BE HEARD UP TO 2 MILES AWAY
1.2CM
6.0CM
7.2CM
56/75#savingourstripes @sassycats
Toni Carlson @titicarl52Loving this @sassycats! Can’t believe some of these facts. #savingourstripes #tigers #imagineRIT
Allan Noisewater @babblingbrooke@sassycats inspired me to donate to the WWF. Well done guys! #savingourstripes
Sharon Newman @newsharHelp save tigers! There’s less than 3,200 left in the world. #savingourstripes #wwf
TIGER’S CAN JUMP DISTANCES OF UP TO 30 FEET
AND CAN JUMP UP TO 10 FEET HIGH
30 FEET
56/75#savingourstripes @sassycats
Toni Carlson @titicarl52Loving this @sassycats! Can’t believe some of these facts. #savingourstripes #tigers #imagineRIT
Allan Noisewater @babblingbrooke@sassycats inspired me to donate to the WWF. Well done guys! #savingourstripes
Sharon Newman @newsharHelp save tigers! There’s less than 3,200 left in the world. #savingourstripes #wwf
TIGER’S MAIN SOURCES OF FOOD:
People living near tiger habitats compete with them for food. Tigers eat community livestock since prey is limited in the wild.
HUMAN WILDLIFE CONFLICT
ANTELOPEDEERWILD PIG
56/75#savingourstripes @sassycats
Toni Carlson @titicarl52Loving this @sassycats! Can’t believe some of these facts. #savingourstripes #tigers #imagineRIT
Allan Noisewater @babblingbrooke@sassycats inspired me to donate to the WWF. Well done guys! #savingourstripes
Sharon Newman @newsharHelp save tigers! There’s less than 3,200 left in the world. #savingourstripes #wwf
Tigers are considered a conservation-dependent speices. It is incredibly difficult for them to survive in the wild. Becuase of this, most tigers live in captivity.
DO TIGERS STAND A CHANCE?
TIGERS PLAY WITH EACHOTHER BY STANDING ON THEIR HIND LEGS AND BOXING
9FT
4FT
56/75#savingourstripes @sassycats
Toni Carlson @titicarl52Loving this @sassycats! Can’t believe some of these facts. #savingourstripes #tigers #imagineRIT
Allan Noisewater @babblingbrooke@sassycats inspired me to donate to the WWF. Well done guys! #savingourstripes
Sharon Newman @newsharHelp save tigers! There’s less than 3,200 left in the world. #savingourstripes #wwf
Tigers’s natural habitats are being destroyed, which makes their natural sources of food more scarce.
ENVIRONMENTAL THREAT
TIGERS TAILS ARE USED FOR BALANCEAND COMMUNICATION.
3FT
56/75#savingourstripes @sassycats
Toni Carlson @titicarl52Loving this @sassycats! Can’t believe some of these facts. #savingourstripes #tigers #imagineRIT
Allan Noisewater @babblingbrooke@sassycats inspired me to donate to the WWF. Well done guys! #savingourstripes
Sharon Newman @newsharHelp save tigers! There’s less than 3,200 left in the world. #savingourstripes #wwf
Tiger claws are used collected as decoration or used as trade items.
POACHING THREAT
TIGER CLAWS ARE 4 INCHES LONG AND USEDMAINLY TO LATCH ONTO THEIR PREY.
4IN
VISUALS
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CHINESE INK STYLEPROS
ElegantEmphasizes motionUncommonRelates to tiger’s homeland
CONS
Particles need to be created in UnitySlow render timesQuestionable 3D interpretation
VISUALS
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MECHANICAL STYLEIntenseEye catchingMemorableLess organicWorks well with all blackConveys wonder and fear
CONS
Could be too frighteningToo unrealistic?
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LOW POLYGON STYLEPROS
Simplified model Simplified textureInteresting to look atApproachable
CONS
Used too oftenMay be out of place on blackToo disconnected from a real tigerCan we get fluid, natural motion?
VISUALS
LIGHT FIBER STYLEPROS
GorgeousWorks well on blackUniqueCaptivatingAllows for detail
CONS
Difficult to recreate in 3DPossibly too reliant on Unity
VISUALS
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OUR FIRST ATTEMPT
There are several methods for creating a model. Our initialmodel was created by placing each polygon point by point.
This method was promising but showed limitations in correcting overall form.
FIRST TIGER MODEL
CREATING A TIGER ONE POLYGON AT A TIME
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3D
MODEL CREATION
By creating the model in this waywe were able to match the correctproportions of a tiger before refiningit’s form.
BOX MODEL
A TIGER OUT OF THE BOX
3D
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MODELING
SWITCH TO LOW POLY
Attempting to model, rig, and animatean organic model was proving to be too time consuming for this project.
Simplifying our model to a low-polygon allowed us to move on from the model and focus on the tiger’s movements.
3D
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ANIMATION
TEXTURING THE MODEL
MAPPING
To create the UV map, strategically select whereyou want the edges of the UV map to be. We foundit beneficial to cut up the center of the stomach up to around the edges of the face.
TIPS:
“Cut” the seams in places that won’t be seen as often such as
the down the belly of our tiger.
Making separate cuts to the face and feet gives you a larger area
to paint for the more detailed features.
Use a combination of different projections and the relax UV option
toachieve the most pelt-like UV.
PAINTING
To paint the tiger, each separate polygon was filled with a different color. For each main section of color (i.e. orange, cream), three different shades of the main colors were used to fill in the polygons.
3D
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CUSTOM RIG
We created a custom rig for our modelbased off of the preset quadruped template in Cinema’s Character Object.
The rig is color coded to simplify the animation process.
MODEL RIG
SETTING UP THE CONTROLS
FINAL RIGFIRST RIG
RIGHT CONTROLS
LEFT CONTROLS
BODY CONTROLS
HEAD/FACE CONTROLS
MASTER CONTROL
ROOT CONTROL
RED
BLUE
TEAL
YELLOW
ORANGE
PINK
3D
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MODEL RIG
BINDING THE MESH
WEIGHT PAINTING
The model requires some additional weightpainting in order to move naturally.
TIPS:
Changing the auto-weight mode to “Visibility” produces
more accurate results.
Make sure auto-normalize in enabled so all of the
mesh stays 100% weighted.
Absolute weight each of the bones first, then go in
and smooth/partially weight.
3D
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ANIMATION
USING THE RIG
CONTROLS
Only the rig controls should be usedto animate the tiger. All bones and meshesshould be in separate layers and locked.
All four foot controllers have additional user data attached to them represented in the form of the following sliders.
Toe Twist Foot Side to SideKnee Twist Toe WiggleStretch AnkleBall ToesHeel
NEUTRAL POSES
The tiger should start and end in the same default position in the breathing animation.
TREADMILLS
The tiger should always be animated in place andappear as though he were moving on a treadmill.The root null should remain at (0,0,0).
USING NULLS
To move the tiger of his spot, place the character object into a new null at (0,0,0) and move the null appropriately. Make sure the feet do not appear to be sliding on the ground.
3D
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ANIMATION
PREPPING THE ANIMATIONS
BAKING
The animations must be baked in orderto work completely in Unity. The rig wemade requires a unique baking process.
When you are done, your keyframes should look like this:
Select all children of the character object and view their frames in the timeline.
In the “view” menu, turn off all options under the “show” tab and turn on “Link TL/OM Selection”under ”link.”
Under “functions,” select “Bake Keyframes.”
In the pop-up window, tun on “Bake Expressions” and turn off “Create Copy” and “Clear Tracks.” Under “Include”turn on everything except “PLA.”
In the tools tab, turn off “Use IK” and “Use Constraints” under the “Execution” menu.
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3D
SEAMLESS ANIMATIONS
2.
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SWIPEFRAMES 20-247
A SINGLE MESH
Each animation was created with it’s own mesh in separate C4D files. In Unity, a single mesh took on all of the animations by calling their names and frame numbers.This allowed us to seamlessly switch between animations.
RUNFRAMES 20-41(LOOP)
STANDFRAMES 0-217
POUNCEFRAMES 20-311
ROARFRAMES 20-271
JUMPFRAMES 20-161
3D
ADDITIONAL ANIMATIONS
BREATHING/ AMBIENTFRAMES 0-293, 400-531, 600-750
The breathing animation is what thetiger always defaults back to.
There are a series of three ambient animations that are called when thetiger is not performing a gesture-called animation.
SLOW DOWNFRAMES 0-233
The slow down animation is usedat the end of the “Pounce,” “Jump,”and “Run” animations after the tiger had left the screen.
TURNFRAMES 0-77
The turn animation is used everytimethe tiger moves off of the screen.It happens at the beginning of the“Jump” and “Run” animations.
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5. 6.
3D
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DEVELOPMENT
GESTURE
Our gestures are chosen fromintuitive motions that are largeenough to be picked up bya wild animal.
ACTION
The actions of our tiger are intended to imitate themajesty of a real wild tiger.
INFORMATION
With so much information toshare about tigers we will display one of a variety of tigerfacts and the related threat.
OUR GESTURES
GESTURE STORYBOARDS
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3
TIGER FACTS
- Tigers can jump over 30 foot distances.
- Tigers can jump up to 10 feet high.
- Bones in their feet are tightly connected by ligaments to absorb impacts from landings.
THREATS
- Poachers sell tiger bones for use in traditional Chinese medicines.
TIGER FACTS
- Their claws are an average of 4 inches in length.
- The main use of claws is to latch on to prey.
- A dewclaw is a specialized claw located further back on the foot that aids in climbing.
THREATS
- Tiger claws are collected and used as decorations or trade items.
TIGER FACTS
- Tigers can reach speeds of approximately 35 mph for short intervals of time
- Their tails are about 3 feet long, and are used for balance and possibly communication.
- Unlike flatfooted humans, tigers walk and run on their toes.
JUMP
SWIPE
RUN
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DEVELOPMENT
1 2 3
1 2 3
1 2 3 THREATS
- Because of proximity with humans tigers will kill farm animals and open themselves up to retalitory killing.
TIGER FACTS
- Tigers are about 4 feet tall while standing on 4 legs.
- Tigers are about 9 feet tall while standing on 2 legs.
- Tigers play with each other by standing on their back legs and boxing.
TIGER FACTS
- Long hind legs enable them to pounce on their prey from a distance.
- Tigers attack their prey by pouncing on them and pulling them down with their claws.
- Tigers mainly prey on deer, antelope, wild pigs, and anything else they can outrun.
TIGER FACTS
- Tigers have the largest canines of the big cat family.
- Roars have a very low frequency inaudible to humans, and are warning signals to any competitors.
- A tiger’s roar can be heard up to 2 miles away.
THREATS
- Teeth are collected as trophies or jewelry.
STAND
ROAR
POUNCE
GESTURE STORYBOARDS
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DEVELOPMENT
TIGER SCRIPT
Animations
NULL SCRIPT
PositionGLOBAL SCRIPT
Starting callsSoundsKeystroke animations
BECKON SCRIPT
Gesture call animationsPull sounds from global scriptCustom gestures
TIGER SCRIPT
Play and destroy planes
UNITY CODING STRUCTURE
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DEVELOPMENT
SETTING THE SCENE IN UNITY
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LIGHTS
Our scene is lit with flitered lights to create canopy-like shadow effects on the tiger as he moves around.
ADDITIONAL ELEMENTS
The infographics and gesture hints are displayed on planesthat are created and destroyed at the beginning and endof each animation. These planes are on a new layer andare lit separately from the rest of the scene.
SOUNDS
Each animation has its own sound sequence added to it,which is called at the beginning of each animation.
DEVELOPMENT
ANIMATION
ANIMATING THE INFORMATION
INFOGRAPHICS
The infographics have been stylized to mirrorthe low poly style. The graphics include a fact that corresponds with the specific animations as well as an environmental threat.
Stylize your vector infographic.
Create a new texture in Cinema 4D and put yourvector graphic into the “alpha” and “color” channels.
Using the “knife tool”, slice up a plane object into your desired pattern to be shattered.
Apply the new texture to the plane object.
Keyframe an “Explosion FX” to travel through the plane object.
Render out as an .mov and combine with additionalgraphics in After Effects.
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DEVELOPMENT
02
INTERACTION
OUR WEBSITETIGER
A mini-version of our tiger reacts to a user’s specific keyboard clicks.
PROJECT INFO
An explanation of our purpose.Photos and videos of ourshowcase of the project.
PROMOTE FURTHER ACTION
Additional facts about tigerpopulation concerns.
Information about WWF’sefforts to help save the tiger.
HOSTING
savingourstripes.cias.rit.edu
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BRANDING
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THE SAVING OUR STRIPES LOGOAccepted uses.
COLOR CODES
Orange: #ee8121R-238 G-129 B-33C-2 M-60 Y-100 K-0
Gray:#6d6e70R-109 G-110 B-112C-46 M-41 Y-47 K-6
BRANDING
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POSTERSSPECIFICATIONS
Size 11 x 17
There is a total of four variations -each containing a different factabout tigers.
BRANDING
02
INTERACTION
ANIMATION
INSTALLATION SETUP
SPECIFICATIONS
Position the portable projector behind the 10’ x 8’ screen. Adjust the distance, so that the picture fits on the screen.
Position the computer behind the screen, and runthe project from it. The computer should connectto the kinect.
Place the kinect in front of the screen about 2’ offof the ground.
Run the sounds through a separate sound system.
TIPS:
Make sure that the room is dark, and that the bystanders don’t stand anywhere that may
disrupt the kinect from the main user.
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INTERACTION