sanklipur village - mcrhrdi · 2012-11-27 · at a glance o shanklipur village is one of the small...
TRANSCRIPT
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SANKLIPUR VILLAGE KUNDGOL TALUKA
Dharwad, Karnataka
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The Team
Abhishek Yadav Kandarp V. Patel
Pavan Kumar P. Sanjeeva Reddy
Sharwan Ram Shukhdeep Singh
Village Stay: 3rd November, 2012 to 7th November, 2012
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Location
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At a Glance
o Shanklipur Village is one of the small village of Kundagol taluka in Dharwad district.
o Agriculture based village.
o Number of household 408 (as 2011 census)
o Total Population 3000, male 1536 and female 1464
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Village Physical
Resource Map
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Transect walk
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Interaction with villagers
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Contents
1. Social Developments
Education
Health
Gender
2. Agriculture & Irrigation
3.Influence of Modern Technology
4. Livelihood
5. Impact Of Poverty Alleviation Programs
6. Functioning of Village Level Institutions
7. Problems
8. Suggestions
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I E E R
N
P
S
H S
F
I E E R
Intervention
Livelihood Framework
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Major Livelihoods
• Agriculture
• Livestock
• Service Providers
• Wage labour
• Organized sector
• Migration for better livelihood
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Livelihoods
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Education The education needs of children are taken care by the following institutions
One Govt school (upto 8th standard) Three Anganwadi centre for preschooling for kids of age group of 0-6 yrs.
OBSERVATIONS
School Enrollment at primary level is high
Good Academic results
Well established Govt School
Less illiteracy among adults
Scholership to SC/ST Rs 100 per year
Awareness about Education
Students are provided with “MID DAY MEAL SCHEME”.
Teacher – Pupil ratio : As per govt. norms
Separate toilets for both boys and girls.
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Govt. School Estd: 1885 Teachers : 10 Students: 238 Male: 123 Female: 115
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Education with visiual aids :
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MIDDAY MEAL SCHEME: Mid day meal is serving here under Akshya patra Organisation. All food is cooked at Hubli and distributes amongs all centre.
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Shortcomings
• no school is available after 8th • no loan for higher education • no ground for playing games • no technical education
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Aganawadi centre
• Anganwadi started in the year 1999 as a part of ICD
programme.
• Providing nutrition, education and supplementation
• Pre school activities to the children
• Motivate the parents of the child to send their children
in to the Anganwadi Centres
• Anganwadi workers give suggestions to the pregnant
women and lactating mothers.
• Extra carricular activities : learn dhol, dandia etc.
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There are 4 aganawadi centre,but 1 is not working. Centre no.167 total 30 kids Centre no.143,144 total 58 kids
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Agriculture
• Cultivable area-1050 acres;
• Both SCs and STs were marginal groups in terms of land holdings but on an average the SCs very holding large area;
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Agriculture :
Back bone of Village Economy in the sense that it is life blood of rural
people.
Main economic activity in the village.
Main Crops.
cotton
groundnut
Chilies
Millet
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Minor Crops –
Arhar;
Mustred;
Lobia;
Turmeric;
Wheat.
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Vegetables
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Main characteristics observed-
Small size of holdings;
Mix of modern and traditional technologies;
Young generation (boys) are not actively participating;
Not well-developed irrigation infrastructure;
Problems in the repayment of loans;
poor response of the district authority
Farmers’ illiteracy.
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Major schemes for agriculture-
• Ganga Kalyan yojana;
• Land purchase Scheme;
• Swarna Bhoomi Yojana;
• Crop insurance scheme;
• Bhu Chetana;
• Farmer Sucide Scheme;
• Input Subsidy;
• Farmer cooperatives.
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Technology used
• Commonly used equipments-
• Tractors (around 10 in number);
• Threshers;
• Wooden and metal plough;
• Bullock by small farmers.
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Technology
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Irrigation and livestock
• Lack of well developed irrigation facilities;
• Most of the area is rain fed;
• Bore well irrigation-Some farmers were using
pump sets;
• Situation is further worsened by the fact that
most of the soil is having too many stones;
• Cows, buffalos, goats, sheeps, bullock, horses,
etc.
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Irrigation Equipments
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pitfalls
• inadequate irregation fecilities
•Unsuitable soil structure
•Lack of marketing infrastructure
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Health
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Drinking water
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Sanitation
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Animal husbandry
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Toilet
Health
Road in village
Education
Sanitation
Corruption
Drinking Water
Problems pyramid
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Police
Village Panchayat President
VDO
Village Accountant
SHG
School Principal
Chapati Diagram
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Despite adversities faith in God remains
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Poverty Alleviation Programmes
INDIRAAWASYYOJANA PENSION
PDS SHG
MGNREGA
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MGNREGA
• Work done
• 1. Road construction
• 2. Kaccha drains
• 3. Watershed projects
• 4. Minor Irrigation Tanks - 1
• Benifited Families – 74
• Job cards issued - 150
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Self Help Groups
• 16 Groups
• Passive Participation
• Mostly for agriculture and childern education
• Irregular payment of Interest to the banks
• Irregular SHG Meetings
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Pension
• Most of the people are included in atleast one of the pension schemes
• Delay in Granting pensions
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Functioning of village level Institutions
• Cordination among tahsildar, sarpanch, vro is appreciable
• Draw Backs
• Insufficient funds
• Delay of Elections
• No synchronisation between panchayat and MGNREGA work
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Interaction with Tahsildar at kundagal
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Modern Techonology
• Mobile phone
• Every home has colour television
• Inverter
• Formating Techniques
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PROBLEMS
• Poor Sanitation
• Lack of awareness among people about hygiene
• Gender Discrimination is clearly visible
• Passieve participation of SHG women, no regular meetings
• Road construction is not good
• Wage disparities among men and women
• No computer and internet facilities in village
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Suggestions
• Create awareness about watershed management
• Educate people about sanitation and hygiene
• Provide english medium schools and quality education
• Educating the parents about girl child education
• Motivate the farmers to use organic fertilizers
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Suggestions
• Adding material component in MGNREGA
• Increasing SHG activities and encouraging to condut regular meetings
• Providing ICT technology
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Thank You!