samples and zones (2000)

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Page 1: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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Page 2: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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SAMPLES ZONES

SEVILLA (SPAIN) 199 9 (G), 7 (T)

GRANADA (SPAIN) 192 15 (T)

BRUSSELS(BELGIUM) 199 29

KÖLN (GERMANY) 121 6

WIEN (AUSTRIA) 199 5

ATHENS (GREECE) 181 -

DUBLIN (IRELAND) 199 9

Page 3: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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Page 4: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

35

31

31

33

26

29

32

0 10 20 30 40

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

What is your age?

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Page 5: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

87,4

78,6

55,3

61,6

60,8

77,3

59,8

12,1

21,4

38,7

38,4

38,7

19,9

39,2

0,5

0

6

0

0,5

2,8

1

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Male Female DK/NA

GenderEUROEXCLUDES

Page 6: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How old were you when you stopped studying?

14,8

13,6

18,2

19,3

18,8

16,5

15,2

0 5 10 15 20 25

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 7: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

66

76

51,3

54,5

66,3

85,6

84,9

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Do you usually live with somebody?

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Page 8: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Do you have children?

51

39,1

23,1

38,4

27,6

23,2

63,8

0 20 40 60 80

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 9: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Where have you lived in the last 12 months?

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SEVILLA GRANADA BRUSSELS KÖLN WIEN ATHENS DUBLIN

HOMELESS 16.9 16.7 7.0 10.7 20.1 6.1 17.1

ABANDONED HOUSE 23.7 26.6 5.5 1.8 2.0 1.7 10.6

REFUGE/SHELTER 6.2 17.2 5.0 23.2 26.6 1.7 14.1

ROOM FOR RENT 9.6 23.4 9.5 10.7 21.6 7.2 17.1

FIEND/RELATIVE H. 34.5 64.6 30.7 8.8 48.2 48.1 28.6

OWN RESIDENCE 37.3 33.9 55.8 61.6 66.3 12.5 52.8

OTHER 5.6 1..0 5.5 6.3 13.1 21.0 10.1

Page 10: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have ever had a job?

77

68,8

76,4

89,3

84,4

93,9

74,9

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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-> 59%-> 59%-> 40.6%-> 40.6%

-> 45.4%-> 45.4%-> 46.4%-> 46.4%

-> 59.5%-> 59.5%-> 79.9%-> 79.9%

-> 66.9%-> 66.9%

Page 11: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Main source of income

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SEVILLA GRANADA BRUSSELS KÖLN WIEN ATHENS DUBLIN

5.5 0 20.6 15.2 30.7 16.6 7.5

11.1 24.4 17.1 8.0 17.1 10.5 7.0

0 0 3.5 1.8 9.0 5.0 7.0

17.6 31.8 46.2 82.1 32.7 6.6 82.9

9.0 27.1 15.6 25.0 45.2 61.9 12.6

9.0 18.2 9.0 19.6 26.6 1.1 11.1

6.5 24.5 11.6 16.1 65.3 13.8 30.7

44.7 47.9 11.1 3.6 24.6 11.0 11.1

22.1 68.8 14.1 15.2 40.7 16.0 32.2

29.6 14.1 10.1 14.3 10.6 8.3 4.5

EMPLOYED REGULAR SALARY

TEMPORARY JOB

SELF-EMPLOYED

BENEFITS/PENSIÓNS

FINANCIAL SUPPORT

PROSTITUTION

DRUG DEALING

INFORMAL ACTIVITIES

OTHER ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES

OTHER

EMPLOYED REGULAR SALARY

TEMPORARY JOB

SELF-EMPLOYED

BENEFITS/PENSIÓNS

FINANCIAL SUPPORT

PROSTITUTION

DRUG DEALING

INFORMAL ACTIVITIES

OTHER ILLEGAL ACTIVITIES

OTHER

Page 12: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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Page 13: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How old are you when you first used illegal drugs?

18

17,7

16,4

16,2

14,7

15,7

16,1

0 5 10 15 20 25

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 14: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you used any of these drugs?

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SEVILLA GRANADA BRUSSELS KÖLN WIEN ATHENS DUBLIN

HEROIN 39.1 50.2 72.4 94.6 92.0 92.3 95.0

COCAINE 48.4 50.2 73.9 51.8 95.5 68.5 62.8

HEROIN+COCAIN 90.1 99.0 32.2 35.7 76.9 44.8 38.2

CRACK 48.4 70.3 11.1 1.8 5.5 5.5 17.1

METHADONE 56.3 58.3 51.8 87.5 49.7 37.6 94.0

AMPHETAMINES 17.7 12.1 29.1 18.8 39.2 14.4 34.7

TRANQUILIZERS 56.8 65.8 52.8 67.9 67.8 77.9 78.4

BARBITURATES 17.2 16.6 20.6 20.5 7.0 9.4 29.1

DESIGNER DRUGS 49.9 13.6 38.7 11.6 55.3 30.9 47.7

HASHISH/MARIHUANA 76.0 75.4 73.9 87.5 90.5 82.3 85.9

ALCOHOL 86.5 59.8 74.9 75.9 85.4 53.6 82.9

TOBACCO 87.5 95.5 83.4 95.5 97.5 93.9 95.5

Page 15: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you injected any of these substances?

22,6

41,1

36,2

77,7

74,4

67,4

81,4

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 16: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you changed the usual route of administration in which you use drugs?

24

24,1

26,8

41,2

47,4

27,1

14

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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(NI=64%, I=21%)(NI=64%, I=21%)(NI=55.3%, I=6.4%)(NI=55.3%, I=6.4%)

(NI=56.3%, I=20.8%)(NI=56.3%, I=20.8%)

(NI=65.5%, I=27.6%)(NI=65.5%, I=27.6%)

(NI=16%, I=80.2%)(NI=16%, I=80.2%)

(NI=39.8%, I=27.3%)(NI=39.8%, I=27.3%)

(NI=14.8%, I=83.3%)(NI=14.8%, I=83.3%)

Page 17: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Do you re-use your own syringes?

51

85,7

60,3

62,8

86,2

75,9

94,7

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 18: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you injected with needles/syringes that had already been used bye other people?

28,9

62,3

20,7

24,3

45,5

42,7

52

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 19: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

What have you mostly used to clean or flush out otherpeople´s needles/syringes?

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SEVILLA GRANADA BRUSSELS KÖLN WIEN ATHENS DUBLIN

COLD WATER 23.1 61.7 18.8 14.3 11.3 41.5 53.8

HOT WATER 0 10.6 6.3 57.1 54.8 11.3 16.3

BOILED WATER 0 21.3 12.5 9.5 29.0 7.5 13.8

BLEACH 38.5 4.3 25.0 0 0 15.1 13.8

ALCOHOL 0 0 31.3 4.8 1.6 18.9 1.3

OTHER 7.7 2.1 6.3 14.3 3.2 5.7 1.3

KN/NA 30.7 - - - - - -

Page 20: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you ever been in prison?

70,8

53,1

32,7

77,7

58,8

43,6

68,3

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 21: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Did you ever injected drugs while you were in prison?

20,6

44,2

18,8

34,9

15,4

46,3

62,7

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

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Page 22: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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Page 23: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you ever had sex in exchange for money o drugs?

12

17,7

14,6

23,2

27,6

7,2

16,1

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 24: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How often have condoms been used in vaginal intercourse?

48,3

18,5

59,1

73,7

58,7

77,8

37

39,2

77,8

36,4

26,3

32,6

22,2

44,5

12,5

3,7

4,5

0

8,7

0

18,5

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

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Page 25: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How often have condoms been used in oral sex?

35

0

71,4

59,7

16

69,2

35,7

25

67,6

28,6

26,7

70

7,7

32,2

40

32,4

0

13,6

14

23,1

32,1

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

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Page 26: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

682012

How often have condoms been used in anal sex?

63,6

7,1

50

66,7

40,6

0

57,1

27,3

78,9

42,9

33,3

56,3

0

28,6

9,1

14,3

7,1

0

3,1

100

14,3

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

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Page 27: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you ever had sex with a regular partner?

42,7

42,6

60,3

58,9

61,8

45,9

67,3

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 28: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How often have condoms been used in vaginal intercourse?

25,6

3,9

23

13,6

5,9

18,3

13,7

29,5

83,1

22

21,2

15,9

28

23,7

44,9

13

55

65,2

78,2

53,7

62,6

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

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Page 29: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How often have condoms been used in oral sex?

14,9

0

16,3

5,2

0,9

4,1

11,8

13,5

21,2

21,5

20,7

7

19,2

75

71,6

78,8

62,2

74,1

92,1

76,7

80,7

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

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Page 30: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

682012

How often have condoms been used in anal sex?

22,6

6,3

7,5

14,3

3,2

18,6

16,9

64,5

68,7

20,9

14,3

14,5

18,6

9,3

41,9

25

71,6

71,4

82,3

62,8

73,8

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 31: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you ever had sex with a occasional partner?

40

60,9

32,2

32,1

50,3

33,7

40,7

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 32: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How often have condoms been used in vaginal intercourse?

46,7

5,5

49,1

32,4

30,8

41,7

32,9

32

93,6

34,5

29,4

37,3

26,6

31,7

21,3

0,9

16,4

38,2

31,9

31,7

35,4

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 33: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

How often have condoms been used in oral sex?

31,7

0

32

21,4

19,5

22,6

13,3

15

33,9

40

32,2

14,6

22,7

12

53,3

66,1

28

46,4

65,9

54,7

75

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 34: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

682012

How often have condoms been used in anal sex?

32

9,5

31,4

41,7

38,7

38,2

15,2

16

81

22,9

33,3

35,5

23,6

12,1

52

9,5

45,7

25

25,8

38,2

72,7

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

Always Sometimes Never

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Page 35: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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Page 36: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Do you think that someone can be infected with HIVAIDS and still look fine?

90

77,6

62,3

92,9

88,4

72,9

98

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 37: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you changed behaviours to prevent HIV infection and disease as a result of hearing about AIDS?

67

76,6

49,7

63,4

64,8

71,3

72,3

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 38: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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Page 39: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Are you have drug treatment because of your drug use or have you approached any services in relation to your drug use?

82,9

66,7

48,7

95,5

86,9

92,3

81,9

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

EUROEXCLUDES

Page 40: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

What type of treatment?

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SEVILLA GRANADA BRUSSELS KÖLN WIEN ATHENS DUBLIN

METHADONE

MAINTENANCE78.2 63.6 91.7 90.2 7.6 25.0 98.7

DETOXIFICATION 50.9 87.1 35.1 74.0 73.3 30.1 15.3

D F T (OUTPATIENT) 20.0 19.2 18.9 33.0 43.3 85.6 11.4

D F T (THERAPEUTIC

COMMUNITY)37.6 49.6 23.6 44.8 52.6 56.6 36.7

Page 41: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

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Page 42: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

In General, Would you say your health is:

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SEVILLA GRANADA BRUSSELS KÖLN WIEN ATHENS DUBLIN

EXCELENT 5.0 0 12.1 1.8 6.0 1.7 3.0

GOOD 6.5 4.2 38.7 37.5 29.6 11.6 29.6

VERY GOOD 39.2 47.4 6.0 2.7 5.5 34.3 9.0

FAIR 41.2 42.2 25.1 47.3 45.2 35.9 38.7

POOR 8.0 5.2 11.6 10.7 13.6 13.8 19.6

DK/NA - 1.0 6.5 - - 2.8 -

Page 43: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you ever had o have any of these diseases?

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SEVILLA GRANADA BRUSSELS KÖLN WIEN ATHENS DUBLIN

TUBERCULOSIS 13.6 40.6 5.0 5.4 2.0 2.8 4.0

HEPATITIS B 28.1 30.7 22.1 48.2 20.6 17.1 23.1

HEPATITIS C 37.7 51.6 25.1 7.0 35.7 36.5 68.3

SYPHILIS 7.0 2.6 6.0 4 0.5 0.6 2.5

GONORRHEA 3.5 37.0 3.5 14.3 12.1 3.9 5.5

AIDS/HIV 26.1 34.4 3.0 - 3.0 0.6 20.1

Page 44: SAMPLES AND ZONES (2000)

Have you ever had a blood test for the VIH virus (AIDS virus)?

91

79,7

61,3

96,4

92

83,4

70,9

0 20 40 60 80 100

Sevilla

Granada

Brussels

Köln

Wien

Athens

Dublin

EUROEXCLUDES