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Page 1
WORD LIST FOR MOST COMMON SPELLINGS
Phoneme (sound)
Grapheme (spelling) WORDS
f f fan, fit, food, fact, flame, fridge, family, future, frozen, friendly, fixture, football, forwards, feather, fabulous
f ff off, puff, staff, cliff, offer, afford, fluffy, effort, shuffle, officer, giraffe, effective, different, affection, scaffolding
f ph phase, phone, photo, graph, hyphen, dolphin, autograph, emphasis, physical, biography, geography, microphone, paragraph, catchphrase, autobiography
f gh laugh, cough, rough, tough, trough, enough, laughter, laughing, coughing, tougher, rougher, roughest, toughest
g g go, get, gig, game, gift, goal, grade, given, glass, garden, glitter, golden, gravity, graphics, gallery
g gg egg, soggy, piggy, baggy, wiggle, digger, wriggle, nuggets, juggle, plugged, giggle, jogging, snuggled, sluggish, sniggering
g gu guest, guide, guess, guard, guilt, guesses, guessing, guided, guarding, guilty, guitar, guidance, guidebook, guitarist, guarantee
g gh ghost, ghosts, ghoul, ghouls, ghetto, ghostly, gherkin, gherkins, ghastly, yoghurt, Afghanistan
g gue vague, vogue, rogue, plague, tongue, fatigue, catalogue, colleague, monologue, league, dialogue, epilogue, synagogue, prologue, intrigue
h h hi, hot, hand, half, hair, habit, horse, human, heaven, history, habitat, holiday, hospital, homework, helicopter
h wh who, whom, whose, whole, whoever, wholesale, wholemeal, wholesome
j j jam, jaw, jog, jump, joke, jail, jazz, juice, jelly, judge, Japan, jockey, joined, juggling, junction
j ge age, gem, gel, page, stage, bandage, gentle, orange, damage, strange, package, teenager, manager, geography, emergency
j dge edge, badge, fridge, bridge, dodgy, fidget, pledge, wedges, budget, misjudge, smudge, porridge, knowledge, judgement, acknowledge
j dj adjoin, adjust, adjective, adjacent, adjourn, readjust, adjoining, readjustment, didjeridoo, adjourning, adjudicator
j gi agile, giant, magic, rigid, tragic, engine, religion, original, fragile, magician, biology, imagine, giraffe, ginger, apologise
j gy gym, energy, Egypt, allergy, apology, liturgy, biology, trilogy, gymnast, anthology, theology, technology, musicology, gymnastics, Egyptian
j gg exaggerate, suggest l l lay, let, log, lane, love, lungs, ladder, liquid, ladybird, largest,
leather, library, learning, location, lemonade l ll all, ill, bell, full, wall, jelly, chill, install, balloon, collect, yellow,
actually, globally, spellings, challenge
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Phonic Games Menu
1 Around the world
Resources needed: small whiteboard and pen for teacher Students: Sat in a circle / around a table
One student stands behind another student to begin. Teacher writes a sound on the board, and on the 3-‐-‐-‐2-‐-‐-‐1 count down, flips the board around so both students can see. The winner of the round is the first person to call out the sound you’ve written on the board. (The others remain silent until their go.)
The student who beats the other one moves to stand behind the next player. If they manage to get around the world (the circle) they get a point. The first to get _*_ points is the winner.
* Teacher to decide length of game, depending on session timings.
2 Around the world – reverse
Resources needed: small whiteboards and pens – one per student Students: Sat in a circle / around a table
Similar to game 1 (above).
One student stands behind another student in the circle. This time, both students have a board and pen. Instead of the teacher writing the sound this time, the teacher says the sound. For example, “Give me the ‘dge’ in bridge.” Both students try to write the sound they hear, and the winner is the first person to write the correct sound you’ve just said. (The others remain silent until their go.)
The student who beats the other one moves to stand behind the next player. If they manage to get around the world (the circle) they get a point. The first to get _*_ points is the winner.
* Teacher to decide length of game, depending on session timings.
Page 3
READING PASSAGES FOR ALL ENGLISH SPELLINGS
‘ue’ u, oo, ue, u-‐e, ew, ui, ou, ough, eu, oe you confusion soup stew juicy chewy fruit suitable two who refuses food spoon through
Can you tell me the difference between soup and
stew? Is one more juicy and the other more
chewy, or has one got more chunks of fruit and
vegetables in it? Which is more suitable for a two
year old who refuses to eat food with a spoon?
Please help me through this confusion.
‘c’ c, k, ck, ch, q, que Christmas like ticket choir unique back because antiques techniques include calm drinking cool can
At Christmas I like to sing in a choir. I am unique
and sing at the back because all the other singers
are as old as antiques. Two techniques we use to
warm up our voices include calm breathing and
drinking cool water. We are very good. People can
spend up to £20 on a single ticket.
‘b’ b, bb, bu Bella beautiful buy belts bags bracelets believes builder rubber boots but ball
Bella is a beautiful lady who likes to buy belts and
bags and bracelets. Nobody ever believes her
when she tells them she is a builder. She wears
rubber boots and hard hats at work, but ball
gowns and heels at home.
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Word List Task Templates Comparing different spellings of the same sound Look at the sounds side-‐by-‐side below. Notice that they make the same sound but are spelled differently. Try to think of words with these different spellings of the same sound, looking for any patterns in the words (e.g. does one spelling only come at the beginning/end of a word?)
What patterns do you notice about where the different spellings can be found? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
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