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    What Is Input?What is input?

    p. 234 and 236 Fig. 5-1 Next

    Input device is any hardware component that

    allows users to enter data and instructions

    Data or instructions entered into memory of

    computer

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    What Is Input?What are the two types of input?

    p. 234 Next

    Unprocessed text,

    numbers, images,

    audio, and video

    Instructions

    Programs

    Commands

    User responses

    Data

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    The KeyboardHow is the keyboard divided?

    p. 236 Fig. 5-2 Next

    Typing area

    Numeric keypad

    Function keys, special

    keys that issue

    commands

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    The KeyboardWhat is the insertion point?

    p. 237 Fig. 5-3 Next

    Blinking vertical bar that indicates where next

    character you type will display

    Pointer changes

    location and shape

    as you move mouse

    or other pointing

    device

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    The KeyboardWhat is a cordless keyboard?

    p. 238 Fig. 5-4 Next

    Communicate with a

    receiver attached to a

    port on the system

    unit

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    Pointing DevicesWhat is a mouse?

    p. 239 Fig. 5-5 Next

    Pointing device that fits under palm of hand

    Pointing device controls

    movement of pointer, also

    called mouse pointer

    Mechanical mouse

    has rubber or metal

    ball on underside

    Click to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click Mousebelow Chapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Pointing DevicesWhat is an optical mouse?

    p. 239 Fig. 5-6 Next

    No moving mechanical

    parts inside

    Senses light to detect

    mouses movement More precise than

    mechanical mouse

    Connects using a

    cable, or wireless

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    Tilt

    wheel

    Press

    wheel

    button

    Right-

    drag

    Right-

    click

    Triple-

    click

    Double-

    click

    Pointing DevicesWhat are common mouse operations?

    p. 240 Fig. 5-7 Next

    Point

    Click

    Drag

    Rotate

    wheel

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    Other Pointing DevicesWhat is a trackball?

    p. 241 Fig. 5-8 Next

    Stationary pointing device

    with a ball on its top or side

    To move pointer, rotate ball

    with thumb, fingers, or palm

    of hand

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    Other Pointing DevicesWhat are a touchpad and a

    pointing stick?

    p. 241 - 242 Figs. 5-95-10 Next

    Touchpad is small, flat,

    rectangular pointing device

    sensitive to pressure and motion Pointing stick is pointing device

    shaped like pencil eraser

    positioned between keys on

    keyboard

    Click to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click Touchpad belowChapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Other Pointing DevicesWhat are ajoystick and a wheel?

    p. 242 Fig. 5-11 Next

    Joystick is vertical

    lever mounted

    on a base

    Wheel is

    steering-wheel-type

    input device

    Pedal simulates

    car brakes and

    accelerator

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    Other Pointing DevicesWhat is a control pad and a gamepad?

    p. 242 Fig. 5-12 Next

    Control pad on an audio

    player allows users to

    scroll through music,

    adjust volume, and

    customize settings

    Gamepad a pointing

    device that controls the

    movement and actions of

    players or objects in

    gamesClick to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click iPod Click Wheel

    below Chapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Other Pointing DevicesWhat is a light pen?

    p. 242 Next

    Handheld input device

    that can detect light

    Press light pen against

    screen surface and then

    press button on pen

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    Other Pointing DevicesWhat is a touch screen?

    p. 243 Fig. 5-13 Next

    Touch areas of screen with

    finger

    Often used with kiosks

    Click to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click Touch Screenbelow Chapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Keyboard and Pointing DevicesWhat is a stylus and a digital pen?

    p. 243 -244 Fig. 5-14 and 5-15 Next

    Looks like a ballpoint pen, but uses pressure to write

    text and draw lines

    Used with graphics tablets, flat electronic boards

    Click to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click Pen Inputbelow Chapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Voice InputHow does voice recognition work?

    p. 245 Fig. 5-18 Next

    Click to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click Voice Inputbelow Chapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Voice InputWhat is a MIDI (musical instrument

    digital interface)?

    p. 246 Fig. 5-19 Next

    External device, such as electronic piano

    keyboard, to input music and sound

    effects

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    PDAs, Tablet PCs, and Smart PhonesWhat is a smart phone?

    p. 248 - 249 Fig. 5-22 Next

    Users can input and send text messages,

    graphics, pictures, video clips, and sound files

    Many have a built-in or attachable camera

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    PDAs, Tablet PCs, and Smart PhonesWhat is a Tablet PC?

    p. 249 250 Fig. 5-23 Next

    Mobile computer that

    includes handwriting

    recognition software

    Primary input device is a

    pressure-sensitive digital

    pen

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    Digital CamerasWhat is a digital camera?

    p. 250 Fig. 5-24 Next

    Allows you to take

    digital pictures

    Images viewable

    immediately on

    camera

    Download to

    computer

    Post pictures

    to Web

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    Digital CamerasWhat is resolution?

    p. 252 Fig. 5-26 Next

    Sharpness and clarity of image

    The higher the resolution, the better the image

    quality, but the more expensive the camera

    Pixel (picture element)

    is single point in

    electronic image

    Greater the number of

    pixels, the better the

    image quality

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    Video InputWhat is video input?

    p. 253 Fig. 5-27 Next

    Process of entering full-motion images

    into computer

    Video capture card is

    adapter card that convertsanalog video signal into

    digital signal that

    computer can use

    Digital video (DV)camera records video as

    digital signals

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    Video InputWhat is video conferencing?

    p. 254 Fig. 5-29 Next

    Whiteboard is

    another window on

    screen that can

    display notes and

    drawings

    simultaneously onall participants

    screens

    Two or more geographically separated people

    who use network or Internet to transmit

    audio and video data

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    Scanners and Reading DevicesWhat is a scanner?

    p. 255 Fig. 5-30 Next

    Light-sensing device that

    reads printed text and

    graphics

    Used for image processing,

    converting paper documents

    into electronic images

    Click to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click Scannersbelow Chapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Scanners and Reading DevicesWhat is an optical reader?

    p. 257 Fig. 5-32 Next

    Optical character recognition

    (OCR) reads characters in

    OCR font

    Optical markrecognition

    (OMR) reads hand-drawn pencil

    marks, such as small circles

    Device that uses light source to read characters, marks,

    and codes and then converts them into digital data

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    Scanners and Reading DevicesWhat is a bar code reader?

    p. 258 Fig. 5-34 Next

    Uses laser beams to read bar codes

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    Scanners and Reading DevicesWhat is a bar code?

    p. 258 Fig. 5-35 Next

    Identification code that consists of a set of vertical

    lines and spaces of different widths

    Universal Product

    Code (UPC)

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    Other Input DevicesWhat is an RFID reader?

    p. 259 Fig. 5-36 Next

    Reads information on

    the tag via radio waves

    Can be handheld

    devices or mounted in a

    stationary object

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    Other Input DevicesWhat is a magnetic stripe card reader?

    p. 260 Fig. 5-37 Next

    Reads the magnetic

    stripe on the back of a

    credit card

    Exposure to a magnetic

    field can erase the

    contents of a cards

    magnetic stripe

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    What is a magnetic-ink character recognition

    (MICR) reader?

    Scanners and Reading Devices

    p. 260 Fig. 5-38 Next

    Can read text printed with magnetized ink

    Banking industry almost exclusively uses MICR

    for check processing

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    TerminalsWhat is a point of sale (POS) terminal?

    p. 261 - 262 Fig. 5-40 Next

    Records purchases,

    processes credit or

    debit cards, and

    updates inventory

    Swipe credit or debit

    card through card

    reader

    Reads customers

    personal data from

    magnetic strip

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    TerminalsWhat is an automated teller machine (ATM)?

    p. 262 Fig. 5-41 Next

    Self-service banking

    machine that connects to a

    host computer through a

    network

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    Biometric InputWhat is biometrics?

    p. 262 Fig. 5-42 and 5-43 Next

    Authenticates persons identity

    by verifying personal

    characteristic

    Fingerprint scanner captures

    curves and indentations of

    fingerprint

    Hand geometry system measures

    shape and size of persons hand

    Click to view Web Link,click Chapter 5, Click Web Linkfrom left navigation,then click Biometric Inputbelow Chapter 5

    http://www.scsite.com/dc2007cp/ch5/weblink/
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    Biometric InputWhat are examples of biometric technology?

    p 263 264 Figs 5 44 5 45 Next

    Voice verification system compares live

    speech with stored voice pattern

    Signature verification system recognizes

    shape of signature

    Iris recognition system reads

    patterns in blood vessels in back

    of eye

    Biometric data is sometimes storedon smart card, which stores

    personal data on microprocessor

    embedded in card