sales management process of coca cola

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    Describingthe personal

    sellingfuntion

    StrategicRole of the

    SalesFunction

    Developing

    theSalesforce

    Directing theSalesforce

    SalesforceEectivenes

    s andPerformance

    SALES MANAGEMENT PROCESS OF COCA COLACoca Cola Company uses personal selling technique in their sales management process

    Following type of sales people include in personal selling:

    1. Order Takers

    See! repeat sales" ma!e certain that customers ha#e su$$icient pro%uct quantities &here an% &hen

    they nee% it 'o not require e(tensi#e sales e$$ort Arrange %isplays" restoc!s them" ans&er phone

    calls Lo& compensation" little training require% )igh turno#er o$ personnel

    • Inside Order Takers recei#e or%ers *y mail+phone" sales person in a retail store

    • Field Order Takers tra#el to customers

    2. Order Getters

    Sell to ne& customers an% increase sales to present customers" sometimes calle% creati#e selling

    Generate customer lea%s" pro#i%e in$ormation" persua%ing customers an% closing sales Require%

    $or high price%" comple( an%+or ne& pro%ucts )igh pressure" requires e(pensi#e" time

    consuming training

    3. Trade Salespeople

    May per$orm or%er ta!ing $unction as &ell Spen% much time helping customers" especially retail

    stores" to promote the pro%uct Restoc! the shel#es" set up %isplays

    4. Tea Selling

    Coca Cola Company | Sales Management

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    Team selling is ,selling using multiple people &ho each *ring something unique to the sales

     process" especially &hen speciali-e% !no&le%ge is nee%e% to satis$y %i$$erent interests in

    customers. *uying centers

    !leents of t"e #ersonal Selling #rocess

    Salespersons use e(actly the same sales metho%" *ut it is generally a se#en step process/

    #rospecting and !$aluatingSee! names o$ prospects through sales recor%s" re$errals etc" also responses to a%#ertisements

     Nee% to e#aluate i$ the person is a*le 01n%ergra%uate %egree to atten% a gra%uate program2"

    &illing an% authori-e% to *uy 3lin% prospecting4rely on phone %irectory etc

    1. #reapproac" %#reparing&

    5 Re#ie& !ey %ecision ma!ers esp $or *usiness to *usiness" *ut also $amily6 Assess cre%it histories

    7 Prepare sales presentations

    8 9%enti$y pro%uct nee%s: )elps present the presentation to meet the prospects nee%s

    ; Approaching the Customer 

    Manner in &hich the sales person contacts the potential customer First impression o$ the sales

     person is Lasting an% there$ore important Stri#e to %e#elop a relationship rather than

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    CustomerOrder

    Purchase

    Order

    Order 

    Delivery

    Follow Up

    SalesCall

    • Goo% $or ine(perience% sales people

    • 3etter &ith hea#ily a%#ertise% items that are presol%

    • )eed Satisfaction Forat: 3ase% on the principal that each customer has a %i$$erent set

    o$ nee%s+%esires" there$ore the sales presentation shoul% *e a%apte% to the in%i#i%ual

    customer.s nee%s" this is a !ey a%#antage o$ personal selling #s a%#ertising

    Sales person as!s questions $irst" then ma!es the presentation accor%ingly

     Nee% to %o home&or!" listen &ell an% allo& customers to tal! etc

    3. *losing

    As! prospect to *uy pro%uct+pro%ucts 1se trial closes" 9E as! a*out $inancial terms" pre$erre%

    metho% o$ %eli#ery Generally sales people close =>? o$ the sales

     Nee% to *e prepare% to close at any time The $ollo&ing are popular closing techniques/

    • Trial Close 0Minor %ecision close2

    • Assumpti#e close 09mplie% consent close2

    • As! $or the sale close

    9$ prospect says no" they may

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    Strategic -ecision and Sales Strategy:

    At Corporate le#el the strategic %ecision is to gro& B *uil% an% $in% ne& in$ant mar!ets At

    mar!eting le#el the strategic %ecision is to target ne& mar!et ma!ing goo% relation &ith e(isting

    customer an% use 9MC strongly an% e$$ecti#ely So Strategic %ecision must *e translate% into

    strategies $or in%i#i%ual account" So the Coca Cola company sales %epartment $ocus more on

    relationship strategy they also %o account targeting strategy an% selling *ut $ocuses more on

    relationship strategy They also use %i$$erent sales channel to promote their company" generate

     pro$it an% increase the mar!et share

    Specific *"aracteristics w"ic" akes sales anager effecti$e:

    1. *oac"ing

    Coaching is the num*er one sales management acti#ity that %ri#es sales per$ormance The goal

    o$ coaching is to help each sales rep to impro#e their per$ormance an% reach their true potential9ts a*out %e#eloping your ,AD sales people to *ecome ,AD an% %e#eloping your ,3D sales

     people to *ecome ,AsD

    A sales manager &ith great coaching s!ills &ill not only see impro#e% sales per$ormance" *ut

    &ill ha#e *etter sales rep engagement" re%uce% turno#er an% impro#e%

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    • (eferrals. People &hom your e(isting customers ha#e contacte% an% suggeste% that they

    get in touch &ith you

    • )etworks. People &hom you.#e connecte% &ith personally at in%ustry e#ents or online

    #ia social net&or!ing

    • e,site 5isitors. People &ho.#e sho&n an interest in your o$$erings *y accessing your 

    &e*site an% lea#ing contact %ata

    2. *reate a ualifying script.

    3ase% upon your e(perience" %e$ine a con#ersational &ay to as!" %uring an initial con#ersation

    3. Set reasona,le prospecting goals.

    Set a target $or ho& many prospects you &ill nee% in your pipeline or%er to generate the num*er 

    o$ sales that you nee% For e(ample" i$ you must generate $i#e sales a &ee! an% on a#erage close

    one out o$ $i$ty prospects" you &ill nee% to ma!e 6:> calls a &ee!

    4. Get into a positi$e ental state.

    Fin% a place &here you &on.t *e interrupte% or %istracte% Ta!e a $e& minutes to $ocus yoursel$ 

    an% your thoughts/

    • 3e positi#e 3elie#e you &ill succee% 9$ you $ail try again

    • 3e optimistic Loo! $or the *est in people an% e(pect goo% things to happen

    • Iisuali-e success 9magine ALL the emotions you.ll $eel &hen you achie#e your goal

    0. 'ake t"e calls.

    hile %oing so" remem*er to listen as much 0or more2 as you tal! 

    ttract keep and de$elop Sales Talent 

    The ans&er o$ the question is going to *e %i#i%e% into three parts Each respecti#e part o$ the

    question is %iscusse% *elo& in %etail

    ttracting Sales Talent: e use %i$$erent tools an% proce%ures to help us attract the sales talent

    Moti#ation is a common practice in our $irm an% &e %o that to raise the morale o$ our sales

    employees e also pro#i%e them &ith an imme%iate $ee%*ac! regar%ing their tas!s &hich is

    necessary to help !eep them on a straight path e use the $ollo&ing techniques to !eep our 

    employees moti#ate%/

    • #u,lic (ecognition: hen our sales reps ha#e an e(ceptional &ee!" &e highlight their 

    achie#ements in $ront o$ their peers so that it might *oost up their morale a little *it

    Coca Cola Company | Sales Management %

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    • *ele,rate T"e Good Ties: hen the goo% times come in" &e cele*rate *y %oing

    simple things li!e gi#ing a shout4out on the sales $loor or an email message to

    congratulate e#eryone on %oing a great

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    Tea Selling: e practice team selling in our organi-ation 9t is implemente% in the $ollo&ing

    &ays

    -istri,ution:

    'irect 'istri*ution 0Company 6 Company2

    • 9n%irect 'istri*ution 0Company to 'istri*utor2

    e create clear an% realistic goals so that the sales team can succee% success$ully &ithout $alling

    to a prey to $rustration Teams are ma%e accor%ing to the in%i#i%uals s!ills an% later on their 

     per$ormances are chec!e% to %etermine that &hether &e nee% to ma!e any a%

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    customers plus society an% these *oth are #ery important $or us *ecause they are the source o$ 

    income $or our company They are contri*uting to our customers *y pro#i%ing them the require%

    things accor%ing to their nee% They are ta!ing care o$ our customers %eman%s an% they let us

    !no& &hat is nee%e% *y our customers an% the society They pro#i%e satis$action to customers

    an% this &ill increase our positi#ity in the min% o$ our customers They are contri*uting to the

    society as they are sociali-ing an% acti#e in society They are ethical to society as they are not

    #iolating the norms an% ethics They are the %irect source *et&een us our customers an% society

    an% they connect us through selling our pro%uct an% ma!ing our positi#e image in customers

    min% an% in $ront o$ society Sales people o$ten %oing con#ersations &ith customers to !no&

    their nee%s an% &ants" %e$ine characteristics o$ pro%ucts an% ser#ices to meet their nee%s Sales

     people contri*ute to their customer *y sol#ing their pro*lems Coca cola use consultati#e selling

    $or achie#ing customer strategic goal an% sol#ing their pro*lems Sales people !eep in touch &ith

    their clients Sales people must ha#e !no&le%ge a*out their pro%uct 0pro%uct *ene$its"

    competiti#e strengths2 Sales people must ha#e the s!ill to %e#elop interest o$ customer to&ar%s

    their pro%uct an% he must ha#e to !no& that time is #ery important element an% ho& e$$ecti#elythey use this time 9n a%%ition to acting on *ehal$ o$ their $irms" sales representati#es also act on

     *ehal$ o$ their customers hene#er a salesperson goes *ac! to her company &ith a customers

    request" *e it $or quic!er %eli#ery" a change in a pro%uct $eature" or a negotiate% price" she is

    #oicing the customers nee%s )er goal is to help the *uyer purchase &hat ser#es his or her nee%s

    the *est

    iring(ecruiting procedure of t"e *oca *ola

    Our recruitment process is &ell esta*lishe% $irst o$ all &e gi#e a%s in ne&spapers an% company

    &e*site our company relies on internal an% e(ternal recruitment internal sources inclu%e

    employee re$erral an% our

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    At o$$er stage can%i%ate &ill *e contacte% *y either the recruiter or the hiring manager to %iscuss

    the terms your employment Can%i%ate &ill %iscuss salary" *ene$its" start %ate" all the things nee%

    to clear up *e$ore you start in your ne& role Once can%i%ate is accepte%" %etails &ill *e sent

    through to our )uman Resources to generate your contract an% the )R relationship thatll

    continue throughout time &ith us

    ;: "at do you prefer w"ile selecting your sales candidate8 %Internal

    e

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    competiti#e en#ironment" the company has to loo! $or timely solutions an% this internal practice

    is quite %esira*le" nee% o$ the hour" in$ormal an% e$$icient

    #rocess of sales training and de$elopent:

    To impro#e as a company an% to help associates reali-e their $ull potential" &e are committe% toe(ten%ing e%ucation an% %e#elopment programs to our associates at all le#els o$ our 

    organi-ation

    e ha#e a %esignate% person in our territory $or commercial training For e#ery %epartment e

    ha#e a team o$ trainers Training is con%ucte% as per the o*

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    customers To achie#e this" &e ha#e a%opte% a comprehensi#e set o$ initiati#es %esigne% to *uil%

    colla*orati#e customer relationships an% ensure e(cellent e(ecution

    e prospect ne& customers through the $ollo&ing/

    (eferrals. People to &hom our e(isting customers ha#e contacte% an% suggeste% thatthey get in touch &ith you

    • )etworks. People that are connecte% &ith us personally at in%ustry e#ents or online #ia

    social net&or!ing

    • e,site 5isitors. People &ho.#e sho&n an interest in our o$$erings *y accessing our 

    &e*site an% lea#ing contact %ata

    ow do you o$ercoe ,uyers concern8

    They pre$er to listen more $rom customer They use pro*ing technique The i%ea that people lo#e

    to *uy is one o$ the *iggest myths in sales The actual *uying process is hin%ere% *y $ears an%

    %ou*ts 9ts up to the salesperson to allay the *uyers $ears

    ,People %ont li!e *eing sol% to" *ut they li!e to *uyDK so goes one o$ the ol%est myths in sales

    The solution" &e are tol%" is not to sell to people" *ut to help them *uy hile there is no %ou*t

    that a salesperson shoul% $acilitate a purchase" the myth that people en

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    There are numerous quali$ications an% s!ills le#el that are consi%ere% to *e present in the sales

    sta$$ in accor%ance to their

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    one" you can sol#e pro*lems quic!ly an% e$$ecti#ely ithout one" your solutions may *e

    ine$$ecti#e" or you.ll get stuc! an% %o nothing" &ith sometimes pain$ul consequences

    Strong Follow up

    The act or an instance o$ $ollo&ing up" as to $urther an en% or re#ie& ne& %e#elopments/ The$ollo&4up is o$ten as important as the initial contact in gaining ne& clients 9nten%e% to $ollo&

    up" as to rein$orce or e#aluate pre#ious action These actions are essential $or sales sta$$ to *uil%

    a $ruit$ul relationship &ith customers

    ;: "at key easures are you using to track sales effecti$eness8

    Sales e$$ecti#eness re$ers to the a*ility o$ a company.s sales pro$essionals to ,&inD at each stage

    o$ the customer.s *uying process" an% ultimately earn the *usiness on the right terms an% in the

    right time$rame The measures to $ul$ill the nee% o$ chec! an% *alance regar%ing sales

    e$$ecti#eness are as $ollo&s/

    • Comparison o$ sales &ith last year sales

    • Iertical Gro&th

    • )ori-ontal Gro&th

    • Mar!et Share

    •  Numeric %istri*ution

    *oparison of sales wit" last year sales

    The comparison o$ sales &ill ma!e a *enchmar! $or the sales sta$$ to %e#elop an% increase the

    sales target $or the ne(t year plus it helps the managers to see the per$ormance o$ each an% e#ery

    sales person that &ill relate the geographical segments that nee%s attention

    5ertical Growt"

    The #ertical gro&th relates to elite per$ormance that results in promotion o$ the sales sta$$ &ithin

    the hierarchy le#el o$ the sales %epartment The sales e$$ecti#eness pro#i%es the scale o$ 

     promoting the %eser#ing sta$$ &hich results in $urther moti#ation" retention an% loyalty

    ori7ontal Growt"

    The hori-ontal gro&th re$ers to the %i#ersity among the same le#el o$ hierarchy among the sales

    sta$$ in &hich the per$ormance o$ selling %i$$erent pro%uct+ser#ice line is o*ser#e% that helps to

    ma!e the sales person

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    'arket S"are

    The #ariations in the mar!et share are also one o$ the *enchmar!s that help to e#aluate the

     per$ormance o$ sales sta$$ an% help to e(ecuti#e certain measures that align the mar!et share

     positi#ity

    )ueric -istri,ution

     Numeric %istri*ution is *ase% on the num*er o$ outlets that carry a pro%uct 9t is %e$ine% as the

     percentage o$ stores that stoc! a gi#en *ran% or S1" &ithin the uni#erse o$ stores in the rele#ant

    mar!et 'istri*ution metrics quanti$y the a#aila*ility o$ pro%ucts sol% through retailers" usually

    as a percentage o$ all potential outlets O$ten" outlets are &eighte% *y their share o$ category

    sales For mar!eters &ho sell through resellers" %istri*ution metrics re#eal a *ran%s percentage

    o$ mar!et access an% &or!s as an e#aluation tool $or per$ormance o$ the sales sta$$

    ;: -oes t"e sales staff "elp in ,uilding sales strategies8

    A sales strategy consists o$ a plan that positions a companys *ran% or pro%uct to gain a

    competiti#e a%#antage Success$ul strategies help the sales $orce $ocus on target mar!et

    customers an% communicate &ith them in rele#ant" meaning$ul &ays Sales representati#es nee%

    to !no& ho& their pro%ucts or ser#ices can sol#e customer pro*lems A success$ul sales strategy

    con#eys this so that the sales $orce spen%s time targeting the correct customers at the right time

    Planning an% creating an e$$ecti#e sales strategy requires loo!ing at long4term sales goals an%

    analy-ing the *usiness sales cycle" as &ell as meeting &ith sales people a*out their personal

    career goals Going through these e(ercises helps *usiness o&ners an% managers gain a more

    intimate !no&le%ge o$ the sales inter#als" seasonal changes an% &hat moti#ates the sales teamA$ter creating the long4term sales strategy *ase% on long4term goals" sales managers shoul%

    create monthly an% &ee!ly sales strategies *ase% on the long4term strategy This allo&s $or short4

    term per$ormance measurement o$ the sales team

    es" Coca Cola Companys sales sta$$ helps in *uil%ing sales strategies as they are one o$ the

     *asic an% essential ingre%ients in planning" %e#eloping" initiating" accomplishing an% e#aluating

    the strategies Li!e&ise" the sales sta$$ has the $ollo&ing components &ithin their reach that

    helps *uil%ing sales strategy/

    Sales no&le%ge• Mar!et no&le%ge

    • Company no&le%ge

    • Customer no&le%ge

    • S!ills an% Competency

    Consequently" the sales strategy is %e#elope% $or the sales sta$$ to $ollo& so their in#ol#ement is

    #ery important as they ha#e the !ey !no&le%ge o$ e#erything on &hich the sales strategy is

    Coca Cola Company | Sales Management %

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    %epen%ent an% they !no& &ell ho& to accomplish the goals an% o*

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    Suggestions:

    5 ust as &e al&ays encourage our sales people to $ollo& up &ith potential clients" *e sure

    to $ollo& up &ith your sales team on %iscussions *rought up in coaching" training" or 

    sales meetings As! them &hether the in$ormation &as use$ul" ho& they are a*le to apply

    it" &hat issues they are still encountering hen you $ollo& up on !ey %iscussions" your 

    sales people &ill *e more li!ely to acti#ely apply the material to their %aily acti#ities

    6 Managers o$ten emphasi-e to their employees the necessity $or constant %e#elopment an%

    training 'ont $orget that the same applies to you Consi%er ta!ing a pro$essional sales

    management or sales coaching course to help you manage your sales team to&ar% more

     pro%ucti#e an% pro$ita*le possi*ilities7 Goals %o not ha#e to *e