safe city monitoring system for a safe smart city
TRANSCRIPT
SAFE CITY MONITORING SYSTEM (SCMS)
for a Safe Smart City
MINISTRY OF HOUSING AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT (MHLG) MALAYSIA
byMOHAMMAD MENTEKSECRETARY GENERAL MHLG
MALAYSIA
MHLG
Prepared by Urbanice Malaysia, 12th June 2018
Participating Countries
165Participants Accredited
23,333Total Registered On-Line 24,036Total Registered On-Site 12,206Total Registered 36,24270% attended are Stakeholders40% accredited is below age of 3245% attended are Women
5 Assemblies7 High Level Roundtables21 Special Sessions15 Stakeholders Roundtables8 Dialogues10 Plenary Meetings23 AFINUA3 Urban Talks1 Urban Journalism
Highest & Most Diverse Participation
Most Productive Forum
Ministers &Deputy Ministers
Invited Speakers
10068%
Malaysians16,618
NNinth Session of the World Urban ForumKuala Lumpur, Malaysia7th to 13th February 2018
33 One UN Room29 Listen to Cities32 Urban Library11 UN-Habitat in Action143 Networking Events1 Urban Cinema6 Caucus Meetings145 Side Events
50 Training Sessions23 Parallel Events17 Press Conference93 Exhibitions1 Urban Run1 Aerial Art17 Technical Visits138 Programs @ Medan Pasar
850EVENTS
36UN Agencies +
610 from UN System
1500OPEN SESSION SPEAKERS
256
+
30000EXHIBITION VISITORS
ACCREDITED MEDIA
251
The Government of Malaysia believes that smart cities will be the next generation of future cities for Malaysia - approach to urban management
in improving and enhancing the quality of life amongst urban dwellers. (11th Malaysia Plan)
Smart City Malaysia
33.5% 77% 78.9% 85%(1970) (2017) (2020) (2040)
A Connected Nation Most Malaysians are connected to the internet or have a mobile cellular
subscription
Smart City Malaysia
5
SMART CITIES SUSTAINABLE CITIES
Readiness for transformation towards Urban Sustainability
• Aspects of urban planning and policy making (enhanced efficiency, making cities cheaper and easier to navigate, manage and operate);
• Contributions to social and human capital (access to education, lifelong learning, openness to what is ‘new’ and integration into public life);
• Public participation and an accessible local administration with good service delivery;
• Applications that enhance local & international accessibility & innovations towards sustainable mobility;
• Environmental protection, resource management & preservation of green space, water aquifers; and
• Quality of life : importance of services in aspects of health care, cultural institutions, security and social cohesion.
‘We need a new mindset for the smart, liveable city to become a reality”
6
The development of smart cities in Malaysia are supported by National Government’s direction, policies, blueprints and the enabling environment.
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
7
Smart City Malaysia
Safety and
Security
Safe CityProgram
aSec
PrPr
8 SMART LIVING ELEMENTS
Safety and SecurityLow carbon lifestyleHousing qualityEducational qualityHealth conditionsCultural facilitiesTourist/recreational attractiveness
8
Malaysia Smart City Framework
Digital & Security Infrastructure
Urban Emergency Plan and Emergency Operations Centre to
handle Natural Disasters and Security Threats in Cities
‘Safe City Monitoring System (SCMS) – a Safe City program
to prevent urban crime
A city that is free from any form of physical, social and mental threats where the community is able to live in peace and harmony in a well protected and
conducive living environment.
The Safe City concept is to ensure cities free from:
Violence NNatural NN tural atDisaster
IIndoor & I door & ndOutdoor Outdoor Accident
SSocial & S cial & ocMoral Moral Decay
VVViioolleenncceee
9
Smart City Malaysia
3 initiatives in 150 Municipalities areas
Safe CityMonitoring System
10
Whitening Initiative of Blackspot
Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED)
1 SM2 C
TE
3
Malaysia Safe City Program
BEFORE AFTER
11
3 types of EngagementCommunity, CPTED & Enforcement
223% 34% safe perception
In 44 areas (2013)
Malaysia Safe City ProgramWhitening Initiative of Blackspot
CRIME
12
CPTED is a pre-emptive guidance - ‘prevention is better thancure’ approach.
CPTED Implementation Guide is drawn within the requirement ofexisting laws, rules and regulations in Malaysia since 2010.
It aims to influence and inform decision makers on designing andmanaging the built environment to encure our neighbourhood andcities are safer.
Malaysia Safe City ProgramCPTED – Crime Prevention Through
Environmental Design
113 Crime Index
Police Reporting System (PRS)
g
Engine Internet Access
Geographic Information System
(GIS)Web
what is SCMS?
13
Malaysia Safe City ProgramSafe City Monitoring System (SCMS)
1
13 CRIMEINDEX
Violence Related Property Related
Gang Robberywithout Firearm
Robberyhout earm
Robberywithout Firearm
Robberywith Firearm
Homicideide Causing Injuryg Injury Rape
erybeouthormear
Rowith
Gang Robberywith Firearm
Car Theftr Theft Heavy Vehicle Theft
vy eavcle ehicfthef
House/Building
Break-in
Motorcycle Theftorcycle
TheftSnatchTheft
chnatcfthef
Petty Theft
beryirearm
CP R S
I n t e r n e t
User (Police & Local
Authority)
Safe City Monitoring System (SCMS)
PRS is a system used to record crime incidents
lodged at 815 local police stations in
Malaysia
SCMSIntegration with Police Reporting System (PRS)
how it works?SCMS
15
SCMSIntegration with Police Reporting System (PRS)1
16
SCMSFull-fledged GIS Spatial Analysis and Built As
A Web Application2
17
SCMS Output 1: CRIME TABULATION
Transformed the Pin-Map approach to Digital Form for a more systematic approach
Enables crime index data to be geo-coded accurately according to the time police reports are lodged.
DW/JSJ/KS/00260/14
Police Station
District
Type
Date
Time
Lost (Cost)
Address
JLN DANG WANGI
DANG WANGI
GANG ROBBERY
23/01/2014
10:00 AM
RM3000
JLN PERAK, KUALA LUMPUR
x
State
City
Month
Until
Crime Selection
DISPLAY NOW
1818The darker colors on the map means a more dense crime in the area
State :
Local Authority :
Type of Crime :
By Year :
From Month :
To :
Display Distribution
High (Hotspot)MediumLow
Coldspot
HHOT SPOT
SCMS Output 2: HOTSPOTS PATTERN
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Identify similar types of crime occurring repeatedly within a 50m radius area.
An effective tool to identify suitable locations for patrolling and crime prevention measures
Numbers of Crime Repeated :
State
City
Month
Year
SCMS Output 3: REPEAT LOCATION FINDER
20
Frequency of Crime Incidents - Hourly, Daily, Weekly, Monthly, Or Yearly Basis
Each crime can be shown on the map
AoristicsHouse Break-ins in MBPP
0100 0200 0300 0400 0500 0600 0700 0800 0900 1000 1100 1200 1300 1140 1500 1600 1700 1800 1900 2000 2100 2200 2300 2400
Breaks-ins occurred during Ramadan Holiday 2014.
Timelines 2014 : House Break-ins in MBPP
Back
Back
Timeline
SCMS Output 4: FREQUENCY AND TIMELINE
Crime Index in Kuala Lumpur 2013-2017Based on 13 Crime Index
No. of crime
Year
20,201
14,068
11,794
14,820
12,339
111%
2013 → 20172013 2017
24%78622 cases
188%
99% 177%
21
SCMS Output 5: ANALYTICS
22
CRIME
CRIME REPORTS IN SENTUL POLICE STATION
Properties :Car Theft
Motorcycle Theft
Heavy Vehicle Theft
Snatch Theft
House Break-insViolence :
Robbery without Firearms
Robbery with Firearms
Gang Robbery without Firearms
Gang Robbery with Firearms
APRIL 2015
MAY 2015
JUNE 2015
Choose by Month :
Malaysia Safe City ProgramPUBLIC AWARENESS : iSelamat.my
Malaysia Safe City ProgramSCMS : AWARDS & RECOGNITION RECEIVED
Geospatial World Excellence Award:
Public Safety, Switzerland 2014
Commonwealth Association for
Public Administration &
Management, Putrajaya 2014
Future City of the Year Award,
FutureGov Summit, Thailand 2012
ESRI Special Achievement in GIS
Award, San Diego 2012
24
Malaysia Safe City Program SCMS : KEY TAKEAWAYS
Better Deployment of Officers -optimize limited resources
Better Location for Security Features Infrastructures -CCTV, Railings, CPTED components
Awareness and Collaboration - Public and Enforcement
Better Monitoring at all Management Levels - Ministry, Bukit Aman HQ, Contingent States, Districts and Local Police Station.
Sharing of Information and Working Together - Local Authorities and Royal Malaysian Police working together via SCMS.
THANK YOUTerima Kasih
Ministry of Housing and Local Government Malaysia
51, Persiaran Perdana, Presint 462100 Putrajaya, Malaysia
www. kpkt.gov.my