russian politics, 1917
DESCRIPTION
A slideshow for my History 12 students that looks at the events surrounding the Russian RevolutionS of 1917.TRANSCRIPT
The RevolutionS of 1917
Popular Accident & Coup d’etat
J. Marshall, 2011
Rasputin – murdered, Dec 1916
Duma
Growing dissatisfaction over the war
International Women’s Day: bread strike
Meeting in the Putilov Works
Bread, Bread, Bread
THIS IS THE
CATALYST: 10 March
Army Patrols in Petrograd
Nicholas is at the front: “Nonsense, I shall not even reply.”
Soon police opened fire – more importantly…
12 March – revolutionaries controlled Petrograd14 March – Moscow also falls
The Tsar’s kozakken chose NOT to
Nicholas was blocked from Petrograd – and abdicated for himself and his son
Brother, Grand Duke Michael didn’t
want the job either!
16 March: The Tsar is replaced by the Provisional Government
• The Soviet (workers and soldiers) join Duma to declare P. Gov’t.
• Mostly moderate, led by Georgy Lvov and the Milukov’s Cadets
• Some radicals from Soviet (Lenin, Stalin, Trotsky all absent!)
• 2 promises: 1) Constituent Assembly – universal suffrage 2) To legalize strikes
• Seen by themselves as illegitimate – keep status quo
If vee can get rid to
zose pesky
Russians…Switzerland is
nice, but I’d really like to get to
action…
Lenin’s April Thesis
Must-know quotation #1
ALL POWER TO THE SOVIETS
Must-know quotation #2
First All-Russian Session of Workers’ & Soldiers' Deputies
June, 1917
Petrograd Dissatisfaction: 18 June, 1917
"Down With The 10 Capitalist Ministers
All Power To The Soviets Of Workers', Soldiers', And Peasants'
Deputies
And To The Socialist Ministers
We Demand That Nicholas II Be Transferred To The Peter-Paul Fortress.”
July Days: 16-18 July
July Days: SHUT DOWN!
Provisional government troops versus ?
July Days: Lvov Quits!
July Days: Kerensky is in!
Call by Provisional Govt for People to Ignore the Bolsheviks
Lenin flees to Finland
Kornilov – leads Cadets
Karensky leads Socialists (NOT Bolsheviks)
General KornilovSo-what: Kerensky
arms the REDS
"Красная Гвардия” (Red Guard)
Kerensky
K
At the end of September, the Bolsheviks gain a majority in the Petrograd Soviet
Women of the Red Guard
Kerensky’s Women’s Battalion
Defenders of the Winter Palace
Duma Messengers
Sent from the Baltic to the Battle of Tsushima Strait – survived• 25 October, 1917: Ordered to sea by Alexander Kerensky – crew chose
to ignore order – seen as the first act of the November Revolution
Cruiser Aurora
Red Guard
Trotsky’s RED GUARD
Storming the Winter Palace: NOT
At the end of September, the Bolsheviks gain a majority in the Petrograd Soviet