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RuggedMAX™ WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide Version 4.2.1 - November 28, 2011

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Page 1: RuggedMAX™ - WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide · RuggedMAX™ WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide Version 4.2.1 - November 28, 2011

RuggedMAX™WiN5100 / WiN5200

Installation and User Guide

Version 4.2.1 - November 28, 2011

Page 2: RuggedMAX™ - WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide · RuggedMAX™ WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide Version 4.2.1 - November 28, 2011

RuggedMAX™

RuggedMAX™: WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User GuideCopyright © 2011 RuggedCom Inc.

All Rights ReservedDissemination or reproduction of this document, or evaluation and communication of its contents, is not authorized except where expresslypermitted. Violations are liable for damages. All rights are reserved, particularly for the purposes of patent application or trademark registration.

This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of this document may bephotocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without the prior written consent of RuggedCom Inc.

Disclaimer Of LiabilityWe have checked the contents of this manual against the hardware and software described. However, deviations from the description cannotbe completely ruled out.

RuggedCom shall not be liable for any errors or omissions contained herein or for consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,performance, or use of this material.

The information given in this document is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections will be included in subsequent editions. We appreciateany suggested improvements. We reserve the right to make technical improvements without notice.

Registered TrademarksROX™, RuggedRated™, eRSTP™, RuggedBackbone™, and RuggedMAX™ are trademarks of RuggedCom Inc. RuggedRouter® is aregistered trademark of RuggedCom Inc. Other designations in this manual might be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposeswould infringe the rights of the owner.

Linux® is the registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the U.S. and other countries.

The registered trademark Linux® is used pursuant to a sublicense from LMI, the exclusive licensee of Linus Torvalds, owner of the mark ona world-wide basis.

WarrantyFive (5) years from date of purchase, return to factory. For warranty details, visit www.RuggedCom.com or contact your customer servicerepresentative.

Contacting RuggedComCorporate Headquarters US Headquarters Europe Headquarters

RuggedCom Inc.300 Applewood Crescent,Concord, OntarioCanada, L4K 5C7Tel: +1 905 856 5288Fax: +1 905 856 1995Toll-free: 1 888 264 0006

RuggedCom1930 Harrison Street, Suite 209Hollywood, FloridaUSA, 33020Tel: +1 954 922 7938 ext.103Fax: +1 954 922 7984Toll-free: 1 888 264 0006

RuggedComUnit 41, Aztec Centre,Aztec West, Almondsbury, BristolUnited Kingdom BS32 4TDTel: +44 1454 203 404Fax: +44 1454 203 403

Email: [email protected]

Technical Support

Toll Free (North America): 1 866 922 7975International: +1 905 856 5288Email: [email protected]

Web: www.RuggedCom.com

Page 3: RuggedMAX™ - WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide · RuggedMAX™ WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide Version 4.2.1 - November 28, 2011

RuggedMAX™

RuggedMAX™ 3 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

Table of ContentsFCC Statement And Cautions ................................................................................................... 81. Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 9

1.1. WiN5100 Package Components and Unpacking ........................................................ 91.2. WiN5200 Package Components and Unpacking ........................................................ 91.3. Safety Information ..................................................................................................... 10

1.3.1. RF Exposure .................................................................................................. 101.3.2. Lightning Protection ........................................................................................ 101.3.3. Power Cord Protection ................................................................................... 101.3.4. Servicing ......................................................................................................... 101.3.5. Outdoor Grounding System ............................................................................ 10

2. Product Description .............................................................................................................. 112.1. IEEE 802.16e Mobile WiMAX Compliance ............................................................... 112.2. Block Diagram ........................................................................................................... 112.3. Features .................................................................................................................... 13

2.3.1. Mobile WiMAX Wave 2 MIMO Features ........................................................ 132.3.2. Deployment Models ........................................................................................ 172.3.3. Service Flows ................................................................................................. 182.3.4. Physical Description ....................................................................................... 202.3.5. Connectors and LED Indicators ..................................................................... 212.3.6. LED Indicators .............................................................................................. 23

3. Mounting ............................................................................................................................. 243.1. Site Survey ................................................................................................................ 24

3.1.1. Recommended Site Requirements ................................................................. 243.1.2. Pole Mounting ................................................................................................ 243.1.3. Wall Mounting ................................................................................................. 24

4. Installation Procedure .......................................................................................................... 254.1. Safety Hazards .......................................................................................................... 254.2. Required Installation Tools ........................................................................................ 254.3. Required Cables ....................................................................................................... 254.4. Pole Mount Installation .............................................................................................. 264.5. Wall Mount Installation .............................................................................................. 274.6. Aligning the CPE Antenna ........................................................................................ 284.7. Cable Connections .................................................................................................... 29

4.7.1. Weatherproofing ............................................................................................. 294.7.2. Assembling the RJ45 Connector .................................................................... 314.7.3. Installing the WiN1010 Data Adaptor ............................................................. 34

5. Equipment Configuration and Monitoring ............................................................................. 365.1. Connecting to and Logging In to the CPE ................................................................ 365.2. Configuring the CPE ................................................................................................. 38

6. CPE Management Interface ................................................................................................. 426.1. Using the CPE Management Interface ..................................................................... 42

6.1.1. Configuration Buttons ..................................................................................... 436.2. System Management ................................................................................................ 44

6.2.1. Managing System Functions .......................................................................... 446.2.2. Changing the CPE Management Interface Password .................................... 456.2.3. Remote Management Parameters ................................................................. 46

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RuggedMAX™

RuggedMAX™ 4 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

6.2.4. Software Version Management ...................................................................... 486.2.5. SNMP Administration ..................................................................................... 556.2.6. Alarms & Traps .............................................................................................. 57

6.3. CPE Network Configuration ...................................................................................... 616.3.1. Network IP Settings ...................................................................................... 616.3.2. Ethernet Settings ........................................................................................... 62

6.4. CPE Statistics ........................................................................................................... 656.4.1. General Statistics .......................................................................................... 656.4.2. RF Statistics .................................................................................................. 666.4.3. Network Statistics .......................................................................................... 676.4.4. Service Flow Statistics .................................................................................. 68

6.5. WiMAX Settings ........................................................................................................ 706.5.1. Scanner Settings ............................................................................................ 706.5.2. WiMAX Authentication .................................................................................... 726.5.3. Viewing Base Station Information .................................................................. 766.5.4. Configuring WiMAX Radio Parameters .......................................................... 77

A. WiN5100 / WiN5200 Specifications ..................................................................................... 78B. List of Acronyms .................................................................................................................. 80C. RuggedMAX CPE Warranty ................................................................................................ 83

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RuggedMAX™

RuggedMAX™ 5 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

List of Figures2.1. WiN5100 CPE Block Diagram: External Antennas ........................................................... 122.2. WiN5200 CPE Block Diagram: Integrated Antenna .......................................................... 122.3. MIMO Antenna System ..................................................................................................... 132.4. WiN5100: General View ................................................................................................... 202.5. WiN5200: Top View .......................................................................................................... 202.6. WiN5100 Connectors: AC Version ................................................................................... 212.7. WiN5100 Connectors: DC Version ................................................................................... 222.8. WiN5200 Connectors ........................................................................................................ 234.1. Pole Mounting ................................................................................................................... 264.2. WiN5200 Pole Mounted .................................................................................................... 264.3. Wall Mount Rear View ...................................................................................................... 274.4. Wall Mount Front View ..................................................................................................... 274.5. Wrapping the Connector with Rubber-splicing or Self-amalgamating Tape ...................... 304.6. Wrapping the Cable with Rubber-splicing or Self-amalgamating Tape ............................. 304.7. Wrapping the Connector with Electrical Tape ................................................................... 304.8. Sealing Gaps with Putty ................................................................................................... 314.9. RJ45 Connector Components and Cable ......................................................................... 314.10. Preparing the CPE Cable ............................................................................................... 324.11. CPE Cable Sheathing ..................................................................................................... 324.12. Ethernet Port Pinout ....................................................................................................... 324.13. Modular Plug Assembly .................................................................................................. 334.14. Crimping the Connector .................................................................................................. 334.15. Assembly of Connector Components ............................................................................. 344.16. Connecting the Cable to the CPE .................................................................................. 344.17. Power over Ethernet Connection Schematic .................................................................. 355.1. Windows Local Area Connection Properties dialog .......................................................... 365.2. Windows TCP/IP Properties dialog ................................................................................... 375.3. CPE General Statistics pane ............................................................................................ 375.4. Scanner Settings pane ..................................................................................................... 385.5. IP Settings pane ............................................................................................................... 395.6. General Statistics pane ..................................................................................................... 405.7. Service Flow pane ............................................................................................................ 416.1. CPE Management Interface Controls ............................................................................... 426.2. CPE Configuration Buttons ............................................................................................... 436.3. System Functions pane .................................................................................................... 446.4. Change Password for User Admin pane .......................................................................... 456.5. Management Settings pane .............................................................................................. 466.6. Management VLAN pane ................................................................................................. 476.7. DSCP Marking pane ......................................................................................................... 486.8. SW Properties pane .......................................................................................................... 496.9. SW Download pane .......................................................................................................... 506.10. Primary Bank Components pane .................................................................................... 526.11. Secondary Bank Components pane ............................................................................... 536.12. File Transfer Status pane ............................................................................................... 546.13. SNMPv2c Access Settings pane .................................................................................... 566.14. SNMP MIB2 Settings pane ............................................................................................. 57

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RuggedMAX™

RuggedMAX™ 6 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

6.15. System Alarms pane ....................................................................................................... 586.16. SNMP Trap Settings ....................................................................................................... 596.17. IP Settings pane ............................................................................................................. 616.18. VLAN Tagging pane ....................................................................................................... 626.19. MAC Address Table pane .............................................................................................. 636.20. MTU pane ....................................................................................................................... 646.21. General Statistics pane ................................................................................................... 656.22. RF pane .......................................................................................................................... 666.23. Network pane .................................................................................................................. 676.24. Network pane .................................................................................................................. 686.25. Scanner Settings pane ................................................................................................... 706.26. Authentication Setting pane ............................................................................................ 726.27. EAP TLS pane ................................................................................................................ 736.28. EAP TTLS pane .............................................................................................................. 746.29. View Certificates pane .................................................................................................... 756.30. Mobility pane ................................................................................................................... 766.31. Radio Settings pane ....................................................................................................... 77

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RuggedMAX™

RuggedMAX™ 7 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

List of Tables2.1. WiN5100 Connectors: AC Version ................................................................................... 212.2. WiN5100 Connectors: DC Version ................................................................................... 222.3. WiN5200 Connectors ........................................................................................................ 232.4. CPE LED Indicators .......................................................................................................... 234.1. Wall Mount Parts List ....................................................................................................... 274.2. Ethernet Port Pinout ......................................................................................................... 324.3. WiN1010 Data Adaptor LED Indications ........................................................................... 355.1. Scanner Table fields ......................................................................................................... 395.2. IP Settings fields ............................................................................................................... 406.1. Configuration Buttons and Options Pane Links ................................................................ 436.2. Management VLAN Fields ................................................................................................ 476.3. SW Properties ................................................................................................................... 496.4. Download Parameters ....................................................................................................... 506.5. Primary Components Table .............................................................................................. 526.6. Secondary Components Table ......................................................................................... 536.7. File Transfer Operation Status table ................................................................................. 556.8. SNMPv2c Configuration table ........................................................................................... 566.9. MIB2 System Table .......................................................................................................... 576.10. System Alarms ................................................................................................................ 586.11. Alarms Table ................................................................................................................... 586.12. Traps Table ..................................................................................................................... 596.13. SNMP Traps List ............................................................................................................ 606.14. IP Settings fields ............................................................................................................. 616.15. IP Settings fields ............................................................................................................. 626.16. IP Settings fields ............................................................................................................. 636.17. General Statistics fields .................................................................................................. 656.18. RF Statistics fields .......................................................................................................... 666.19. Network Statistics fields .................................................................................................. 676.20. SS Statistic Table ........................................................................................................... 686.21. Service flow statistics Table ........................................................................................... 686.22. Scanner Table fields ....................................................................................................... 716.23. EAP-TTLS Authentication fields ...................................................................................... 746.24. Serving BS table ............................................................................................................. 766.25. Radio Settings fields ....................................................................................................... 77B.1. List of Acronyms ............................................................................................................... 80

Page 8: RuggedMAX™ - WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide · RuggedMAX™ WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide Version 4.2.1 - November 28, 2011

FCC Statement And Cautions

RuggedMAX™ 8 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

FCC Statement And Cautions

Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency InterferenceStatement

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital devicepursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protectionagainst harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Thisequipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used inaccordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in whichcase the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

Caution: Service

This product contains no user-serviceable parts. Attempted service by unauthorizedpersonnel shall render all warranties null and void.

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by could invalidate specifications,test results, and agency approvals, and void the user’s authority to operate theequipment.

Caution: Physical Access

This product should be installed in a restricted access location where access can onlybe gained by service personnel or users who have been instructed about the reasonsfor the restrictions applied to the location and about any precautions that shall be taken;and access is through the use of a tool or lock and key, or other means of security,and is controlled by the authority responsible for the location.

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1. Introduction

RuggedMAX™ 9 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

1. IntroductionThis guide describes how to install and configure the RuggedMAX™ WiN5100-series andWiN5200-series Out Door Unit (ODU) Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) units. The WiN5100-series and WiN5200-series ODU CPEs are members of the RuggedMAX™ family, a line of WiMAXbroadband wireless access systems based on the 802.16e mobile WiMAX standard.

This guide is intended for installers and network operators. This manual assumes that users havesome experience with WiMAX technologies and procedures.

While some safety precautions are reviewed here, this guide assumes that installersare trained in safe installation practises. Users who are new to WiMAX technologiesand service procedures should not rely on this guide for comprehensive guidance.

1.1. WiN5100 Package Components and Unpacking• 1 × WiN5100-series ODU CPE with external antenna connectors

• RF cables - 5m (approximately 16')

• Power cable - 5m (approximately 16')

• Mounting kit

1.2. WiN5200 Package Components and Unpacking• 1 × WiN5200-series ODU CPE with integrated directional dual slant antenna

• 1 × commercial grade power supply

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1. Introduction

RuggedMAX™ 10 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

1.3. Safety Information1.3.1. RF Exposure

The WiN5100/WiN5200 CPE is compliant with the requirements set forth in CFR 47, section 1.1307, addressing Radio Frequency (RF) exposure from radio frequency devices as defined in OET Bulletin 65. The emitted radiation should be as little as possible. To achieve minimum RF exposure, install the CPE when it is configured not to transmit and set it tooperational mode remotely, rather than enabling transmission by the installer on-site. For maintenance of the CPE ,or other operations which require RF exposure, the exposure should be minimized in time and according to the regulations set by the FCC or the regulations relevant to the country of installation.Install antenna always at distance at least 0.39 m from the people and public area.

1.3.2. Lightning ProtectionWhen the ODU CPE is installed in an outdoor location, all indoor components (Ethernet connections and power supply) should be connected through a lightning protector.Lightning protection is intended to protect people and equipment located indoors from lightning that might strike the ODU CPE or its outdoor cables. The lightning protection device should be installed indoors, as close as possible to the point where the cables enter the building.

1.3.3. Power Cord Protection The ODU CPE should always be connected to a supported Power over Ethernet (PoE) injector.

The WiN5100-series and WiN5200-series ODU CPEs are non-standard PoE devices. Do not attempt to use third-party PoE injectors. The use of any other type of connection or application of the ODU CPE and/or WiN1010 data adaptor is not permitted.

Route all power supply cords so that people cannot walk on them or place objects on or against them, which can damage the cords.

1.3.4. Servicing Do not open the ODU CPE cover to perform corrective actions unless instructed to do so in the operating instructions.

1.3.5. Outdoor Grounding System

To reduce the risk of fire, use only 26 AWG or larger telecommunication line cord between indoor and outdoor units.

1.3.6. Allowed antenna types For WCS CPE 2.3GHz, to comply with FCC regulations & restrictions, use only outdoor antennas with gain of 16dBi!

For the WiN5200, the antenna is an integral part of the CPE.

Verify that the antenna or cable system is grounded. The CPE antenna installation must be as per Article 810 of the NEC. Of particular note is the requirement that the grounding conductor be not less than 10 AWG (Cu). The grounding scheme should either be in accordance with UL 96 and 96A Lightning Protection Components and Installation Requirements for Lightning Protection Systems, or tested in accordance with UL 50 and UL 497.

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2. Product Description

RuggedMAX™ 11 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

2. Product DescriptionThe WiN5100-series and WiN5200-series Out Door Unit (ODU) Customer Premises Equipment(CPE) units are IEEE 802.16-2005 compliant wireless devices for the deployment of point-to-multipoint (PMP) and point-to-point (PTP) network architectures.

The ODU CPEs are WiMAX Forum 802.16e Wave 2 (MIMO) certified subscribers. Each subscriberregisters and establishes a bi-directional data link with the base station.

2.1. IEEE 802.16e Mobile WiMAX ComplianceThe IEEE 802.16-2005 specifications describe a PMP broadband wireless access standard forsystems. This standard includes descriptions for both the Media Access Control (MAC) and thephysical (PHY) layers.

The ODU CPE is compliant to IEEE 802.16-2005 WiMAX forum Wave 2 profile.

The 802.16e standards are subject to amendment and the WiN5100 / WiN5200product family design compliance applies to a specific revision of the standard. TheWiN5100 / WiN5200 product family does not support mesh communication (directsubscriber-to-subscriber).

2.2. Block DiagramThe CPE consists of the following modules:

1. Base-Band board: includes the the WiMAX 16e MIMO Base-Band SoC and runs the 16eMAC + PHY, user interface, and analog front end interface to the RF module.

2. Power Supply board with DC/DC power supply: converts 48 VDC input to the voltagesfeeding the Digital and RF modules.

3. RF board: single transmit/dual receive module that modulates the analog WiMAX signal inputfrom the Base-Band modem to the high frequency RF output. Several RF modules exist, eachsupporting a different frequency band.

4. Chassis5. Antenna or Antennas: dual omni or polarization antennas (WiN5100) or integrated dual

polarization antenna (WiN5200) supporting MIMO schemes.

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2. Product Description

RuggedMAX™ 12 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

Figure 2.1. WiN5100 CPE Block Diagram: External Antennas

Figure 2.2. WiN5200 CPE Block Diagram: Integrated Antenna

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2. Product Description

RuggedMAX™ 13 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

2.3. Features

2.3.1. Mobile WiMAX Wave 2 MIMO FeaturesMultiple-Input, Multiple-Output (MIMO) describes systems that use more than one radio andantenna system at each end of the wireless link. In the past it was too costly to incorporate multipleantennas and radios in a subscriber terminal. Recent advances in radio miniaturization andintegration technology now make it feasible and cost effective. Combining two or more receivedsignals has the immediate benefit of improving received signal strength, but MIMO also enablestransmission of parallel data streams for greater throughput. For example, in a 2 × 2 MIMO (twotransmit and two receive elements), dual polarization point-to-point system, the carrier’s allocatedfrequency can be used twice, effectively doubling the throughput data rate.

In point-to-multipoint systems employing MIMO, each base station antenna transmits a differentdata stream and each subscriber terminal receives various components of the transmitted signalswith each of its subscriber antennas. The subscriber terminal is able to algorithmically separateand decode the parallel simultaneously received data streams.

Figure 2.3. MIMO Antenna System

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2. Product Description

RuggedMAX™ 14 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

2.3.1.1. Space-Time CodingSpace-Time Coding (STC) is a technique for implementing transmission diversity. Mobile WiMAXuses transmit diversity in the downlink direction to provide spatial diversity to enhance the signalquality to a specific subscriber located anywhere within the range of the antenna beam. Althoughproviding less signal gain than beam-forming, transmit diversity is more robust for mobile users asit does not require prior knowledge of the path characteristics of a subscriber’s particular frequencychannel. One such STC technique, known as the Alamouti Code, was published in 1998[4] isincorporated in the WiMAX 16e standard.

2.3.1.2. SecuritySecurity was a key failing of older broadband wireless systems of the past: any network thattransmits its data across wireless signals rather than wires is inherently more open to interference,intrusion or assault. This does not mean solid broadband wireless security is impossible, just muchmore difficult.

As broadband wireless networks have matured security features have improved. With the adventof WiMAX, the security toolsets available to broadband wireless service providers have reachedhigh levels of functionality. Today’s WiMAX networks can be secured more effectively than everbefore.

WiMAX and IEEE 802.16 Security Sublayer provides for privacy, authentication and confidentialityacross the broadband wireless network. Defined initially by IEEE 802.16-2004 and then correctedand amended by Corrigendum 1 and IEEE 802.16e-2005 respectively, the Security Sublayer nowsupports fixed and mobile operation.

There are two major differences between the standards. The first difference is that the IEEE802.16-2004 security mechanism is based on the DOCSIS standard. In 802.16e-2005, manychanges have been made in the security mechanisms. The second difference is in the flexibilityof subscriber station connection characteristics with the base station. IEEE 802.16-2004 onlysupports fixed access. In fixed access, a subscriber station cannot migrate to the air interface ofa new base station without re-performing the network entry after a connection termination. IEEE802.16e-2005 supports mobile access. In mobile access, a subscriber station can move betweenbase station cells while maintaining the connection.

There are five primary aspects of WiMAX security that should be considered when designing asecurity plan for a WiMAX network:

• mitigation techniques at the physical layer

• improved wireless authentication

• encryption

• intrusion protection

• data transport security

Choices in implementation and security levels can be made at each level. However, options arelimited at the physical layer.

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2. Product Description

RuggedMAX™ 15 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

Physical Layer SecurityThere are two basic types of attacks that can affect the WiMAX physical layer: jamming andpacket scrambling. The first is relatively straightforward, and is sometimes the result of interferencerather than an attack. Jamming consists of a signal stronger than the WiMAX network signaloverwhelming network data feeds, either in intermittent bursts or with sustained carrier waves.

Most WiMAX network services are delivered over licensed bands (currently 3.5 GHz internationallyand 2.5 GHz both internationally and in the United States), and this offers spectrum that is relativelyquiet from accidental interference. Accidental interference in licensed spectrum cannot always becompletely discounted, as there is a possibility of second- and third-harmonic interference waves.For example, such interference might arise from much lower frequency signals that are in closeproximity to the WiMAX antenna systems, or if such signals cross the WiMAX signal in closephysical proximity and locally overload the WiMAX signal. In practice, however, this is rare.

Packet scrambling is an attack that occurs when control packets in the downlink and uplinksubframes are sniffed, scrambled, and returned to the network. This attack is much harder tomount than a jamming attack. Since most WiMAX networks today use time division duplexing(TDD), an attacker can parse this timing sequence to capture control data, preamble, and map.The attacker can scramble this data and send it back with the correct timing to interrupt thelegitimate signal, resulting in slowdowns and effectively lowered bandwidth. Intercepted andscrambled packets are also possible with frequency division duplexing (FDD), which transmitsthe uplink and downlink simultaneously. However, it is harder to exploit this attack than with TDDsystems.

While it may seem the physical layer is inherently most vulnerable as the security elements ofWiMAX are located at higher layers, the fact is hackers can often find useful exploits higher inthe stack. This is because WiMAX supports multiple authentication selections, and sometimes thedoor can be left open by the selected authentication settings.

AuthenticationTraditionally, the first level of security authentication for older broadband wireless technologieshas been MAC authentication. WiMAX supports this, although providers should not settle for thismethod. MAC authentication allowed service providers to log permitted MAC device addressesand allow only those addresses to access the network. Hackers long ago figured out how tospoof these. If a base station is not set up with adequate authentication measures, an attackercan capture control packets and pose as a legitimate subscriber even with older MAC deviceauthentication enabled.

A second, newer and much better choice, embraced by the WiN5100 / WiN5200 system, is thebuilt-in support for X.509 device certificates embedded in the Extensible Authentication Protocol-Transport Layer Security (EAP-TTLS) method. EAP-TTLS is added with the 802.16e standardand WiMAX Forum.

The EAP-TLTS authentication method allows both the subscriber and the base station toauthenticate each other using an X.509 method for both, in addition to a subscriber authenticationbased on well-known subscriber authentication techniques such PAP and MS-CHAP. MAC controlheaders are never encrypted in WiMAX. However, with EAP, carriers can optionally choose toauthenticate them. This capability adds an additional layer of authentication confirmation.

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2. Product Description

RuggedMAX™ 16 Installation and User Guide v4.2.1

EncryptionThe first layer of defense for WiMAX operators is to authenticate a legitimate user on its network.However, WiMAX, with its 802.16e ratification, offers top-line tools for data encryption. Olderwireless iterations used the Data Encryption Standard (DES), which relied on a 56-bit key forencryption. This is largely considered obsolete. WiMAX 802.16e supports DES (3DES) and addssupport for the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), supporting 128-bit, 192-bit and 256-bitencryption keys. AES also meets the Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) 140-2specification, which is required by numerous governmental branches. This technology, whichrequires dedicated processors within base stations, is robust and highly effective.

Traffic encryption may be employed per 802.16 Service Flow and is subject to operator policy.

The relevance of encryption to the network operator deployment is debatable. For example, in thepast, many cellular carriers focused on authentication and mostly ignored encryption. Whetherthat will change as mobile service providers ramp up more broadband applications is an openquestion.

Authentication and encryption are resource-intensive takes, requiring processor cycles thatmay affect system performance. The RuggedMAX™ subscriber stations and base stationsoffload these heavy computing tasks from the host processor to a specific circuit, avoiding anyperformance degradation due to such processing.

2.3.1.3. Time Division Duplexing (TDD)The CPE uses time division duplexing (TDD) to transmit and receive on the same RF channel.This is a non-contention based method for providing an efficient and predictable two-way PTP orPMP cell deployment. All uplink and downlink transmission scheduling is managed by the basestation. The base station sends data traffic to subscribers, polls for grant requests, and sendsgrant acknowledgements based on the total of all traffic to all subscribers.

2.3.1.4. Coding RateEach burst of data transmitted over the wireless interface is padded with redundant information,making it more resistant to potential over-the-air errors. The coding rate is the ratio of user data tothe total data transmitted including the redundant error correction data. The base station supportscoding rates of 1/2, 2/3, and 3/4.

2.3.1.5. ModulationThe modulation technique specifies how the data is coded within the OFDMA carriers. The basestation supports QPSK, 16 Quadarature Amplitude Modulation (QAM), and 64 QAM modulations.

2.3.1.6. Convolution Turbo Coding CorrectionConvolution Coding (CC) error correction is enabled for all traffic rates. This low-level process cancorrect bursts of errors in received messages and reduce the number of retransmissions.

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2.3.2. Deployment ModelsThe CPE supports point to point (PTP) and point to multipoint (PMP) deployment scenarios.

2.3.2.1. PTP DeploymentWhen deployed in a PTP configuration, the base station establishes a dedicated bidirectional linkto a single subscriber. PTP deployments typically use a directional narrow beam antenna for bothends of the link.

2.3.2.2. PMP DeploymentWhen deployed in a PMP configuration, the base station establishes bi-directional links to morethan one subscriber. PMP deployments typically use a wide beam (sector) antenna at the basestation and a narrow beam antenna at the subscriber. Service flows are used to police servicelevel agreements for each subscriber.

2.3.2.3. Non Line-of-SightThe WiN5100 / WiN5200 product family supports line-of-sight (LOS) and non line-of-sight (NLOS)operation. A clear LOS link has no obstacles within 60% of the first Fresnel zone of the direct path.

A wireless link is considered non-LOS if natural or man-made structures block the visible pathbetween the base station and the subscriber. In this case, a wireless link can be established onlyif a reflective path can be established between the base station and subscriber.

2.3.2.4. ChannelizationThe CPE is a frequency-specific system, with the frequency band defined by the PHY unit. Theuse of the operating band must be in accordance with local regulation requirements.

The CPE divides the available frequency band into channels. Allocation of channels duringdeployment is dependent on spectrum availability in the licensed band and local licensingrequirements and conditions. Channel selection allows planners to obtain the maximumgeographic coverage, while avoiding frequency contention in adjacent sectors.

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2.3.3. Service FlowsService flows are a key feature of the 802.16e standard. A service flow represents a unidirectionaldata flow having separate Quality of Service (QoS) settings for uplink and downlink. Service flowsprovide the ability to set up multiple connections to each subscriber in a sector.

Separate service flows can be established for uplink and downlink traffic, where each serviceflow is assigned a unique service level category and separate QoS settings. This feature allowssegregation of high-speed/high-priority traffic from less time-critical flows.

2.3.3.1. Service Flow ClassificationData packets are forwarded based on classification rules. Classification rules examine eachpacket for pattern matches such as destination address, source address, IP TOS, or VLAN tag.All classification is defined at the base station and the classification parameters are downloadedto the subscriber.

2.3.3.2. Default Service FlowsDefault uplink and downlink service flows are created automatically for each registered subscriber.These service flows are used to pass all traffic not matching any user-defined service flow (suchas broadcast ARP) between the base station and subscribers. The default service flow capacityis limited for each subscriber.

2.3.3.3. SchedulingThe base station enforces QoS settings for each service flow by controlling all uplink anddownlink traffic scheduling. This provides a non-contention based traffic model with predictabletransmission characteristics. By analyzing the total of all requests from all subscribers, the basestation ensures that uplink and downlink traffic conforms to the current service level agreements(SLAs). Centralized scheduling increases predictability of traffic, eliminates contention, andprovides the maximum opportunity for reducing overhead.

A regular period is scheduled for subscribers to register with the base station. These subscribersmay be newly commissioned or have been deregistered due to service outage or interferenceon the wireless interface. This is the only opportunity for multiple subscribers to transmitsimultaneously.

• Real-Time Polling Service (rt-PS)The base station schedules a continuous regular series of transmit opportunities for thesubscriber to send variable size data packets. The grant size is based on the current datatransfer requirement. Typical applications include streaming MPEG video or VOIP with silencesuppression. This is efficient for applications that have a real-time component and continuouslychanging bandwidth requirements.

• Extended Real-Time Polling Service (ert-PS)The base station schedules a continuous series of transmit opportunities for the subscriber tosend variable size data packets. This schedule supports real-time applications including VoIPwith silence suppression. The dynamically scheduled grants guarantee reserved bandwidth andreduce latency introduced by repetitive grant requests. The service flow will not transmit packetslarger than the nominal grant interval.

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• Non-Real-Time Polling Service (nrt-PS)The base station schedules regular transmit opportunities for the subscriber to send variablesize data packets. Typical applications include high bandwidth FTP. The polling period istypically be one second or less, even during periods of network congestion.

• Best Effort (BE)The base station schedules transmit opportunities for the subscriber to send traffic based onunused bandwidth after all higher level traffic scheduling requirements are serviced. Typicalapplications include Internet access and email. Best effort service flows can be assigned apriority of 0 to 7.

• Unsolicited Grant Service (UGS)The base station schedules a continuous series of transmit opportunities for the subscriberto send fixed size data packets. This schedule supports real-time applications, including VoIPor TDM transport. The UGS pre-scheduled grants guarantee reserved bandwidth and reducelatency introduced by repetitive grant requests. The service flow will not transmit packets largerthan the nominal grant interval.

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2.3.4. Physical DescriptionDimensions (H × W × D without antenna): 22cm × 9.2cm × 6cm

Weight: <1.5 Kg

Figure 2.4. WiN5100: General View

Figure 2.5. WiN5200: Top View

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2.3.5. Connectors and LED IndicatorsConnectors and LED indicators are found on the bottom of the CPE casing.

2.3.5.1. WiN5100 Connectors: AC Version

Figure 2.6. WiN5100 Connectors: AC Version

Name Description Connector Type

ETH/PWR Data and power from PoE injector RJ-45

Ground Grounding screw

ANT1 Antenna 1 RF

ANT2 Antenna 2 RF

Table 2.1. WiN5100 Connectors: AC Version

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2.3.5.2. WiN5100 Connectors: DC Version

Figure 2.7. WiN5100 Connectors: DC Version

Name Description Connector Type

ETH/PWR Ethernet data connection only RJ-45

Ground Grounding screw

ANT1 Antenna 1 RF

ANT2 Antenna 2 RF

DC DC input, 10 VDC to 30 VDC 3-pin connector

Table 2.2. WiN5100 Connectors: DC Version

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2.3.5.3. WiN5200 Connectors

Figure 2.8. WiN5200 Connectors

Name Description Connector Type

ETH/PWR Data and power from PoE injector RJ-45

Ground Grounding screw

Table 2.3. WiN5200 Connectors

2.3.6. LED IndicatorsThe LED indicators at the bottom of the CPE casing display the following information:

• RSSI: displays the RSSI level

• W.LNK: displays the wireless link indication

• PWR: displays the power status

LED Color Description

WLNK is ON GreenCPE is connected with andreceives services from the basestation; network entry is complete.

WLNK is BLINKING Green Link between CPE and basestation is down.

PWR is ON Green CPE power is good

RSSI: one LED is ON (leastsignificant) Green 5dB # SNR < 10dB

RSSI: two LEDs are ON Green 10dB # SNR < 15dB

RSSI: three LEDs are ON Green 15dB # SNR < 20dB

RSSI: four LEDs are ON Green 20dB # SNR < 24dB

RSSI: five LEDs are ON Green SNR # 24dB and RSSI < -75dBm

RSSI: six LEDs are ON Green SNR # 24dB and RSSI # -75dBm

RSSI: seven LEDs are ON Green SNR # 24dB and RSSI # -70dBm

RSSI: eight LEDs are ON LEDs 1-7: GreenLED 8: Red SNR # 24dB and RSSI # -61dBm

RSSI: only the last LED is ON(most significant) Red RSSI # -35dBm (saturation)

Table 2.4. CPE LED Indicators

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3. MountingThe WiN5100 / WiN5200 ODU CPE mounting kit allows for pole or wall mounting.

When choosing the mounting location for the unit, consider the available mounting structures andantenna clearance.

3.1. Site SurveyMost wireless networks include many CPEs and BSTs installed in various locations in anoverlapping radio-cell pattern. It is important to position each CPE at an optimal locationconsidering the assignment of its radio channels. Therefore, a site survey becomes an essentialfirst step before physically deploying the WiN5100 / WiN5200 solution.

Installation of the CPEs requires a backhaul connection to interface with the corporate network orInternet. The backhaul connection can be an Ethernet-wired connection, a wireless–connection,or a third party solution.

The site survey should include a detailed planning of the WiMAX system deployment. The systemdeployment plan should include mounting points and the routes for the power and backhaul cables.

3.1.1. Recommended Site RequirementsIt is highly recommended that the WiN5100 / WiN5200 CPEs be mounted near the edge of the roofof a tall building. The CPEs should be pointed in the direction of the area to be covered. To providemaximum coverage, multiple CPEs can be installed on the same rooftop. To prevent interferencebetween the units themselves, it is important to leave some distance between each unit. Whenchoosing the ideal location, it is also important to take into consideration the overall area topology.

3.1.2. Pole MountingYou can attach the WiN5100 and WiN5200 to any pipe or pole with a diameter of 1.75" to 10".

3.1.3. Wall MountingYou can attach the WiN5100 and WiN5200 to any wall capable of carrying the weight of the unit.An outer wall on a roof or other high location to avoid interference from other buildings or treesis preferred.

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4. Installation Procedure

4.1. Safety HazardsInstalling the WiN5100 / WiN5200 ODU CPEs can pose a serious hazard. Be sure totake precautions to avoid the following:

• Exposure to high voltage lines during installation

• Falls when working at heights or with ladders

• Injuries from dropping tools

• Contact with AC wiring

Install antenna always at distance at least 0.39m from the people and public area!

Antenna must be in a fixed position!

Antenna position is not allowed to be changed!

4.2. Required Installation Tools• Flat screwdriver

• Wrench or socket set

• Drill

• RJ-45 connector crimping tool

4.3. Required Cables• IDU-to-ODU Category 5e Ethernet cable (maximum 100 m) and two RJ-45 plug connectors

• Ground cable with an appropriate termination

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4.4. Pole Mount InstallationTo pole mount the unit, first attach the pole mount band clamps to the CPE and then mount theCPE to the pole.

The illustrations below show the WiN5200 with integrated antenna. The installation procedure forthe WiN5100 is the same.

Procedure 4.1. Pole Mounting the Unit

1. Select a mounting location on the pole.

2. Open the pole mount band clamps and insert the bands into the slots on the back of theCPE casing.

Figure 4.1. Pole Mounting

3. Locate the CPE on the pole and loop each band clamp around the pole.

4. Assemble and tighten each band clamp.

Figure 4.2. WiN5200 Pole Mounted

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4.5. Wall Mount InstallationTo wall mount the unit, first mount the wall mount bracket to the wall and then mount the CPEto the bracket.

The illustrations below show the WiN5200 with integrated antenna. The installation procedure forthe WiN5100 is the same.

Item Quantity Description

1 1 SU16e Top Assembly

2 1 SU16e Wall Mount Bracket

3 4 Screw Flathead 100 DEG 6-32 × 3/8"

4 4 Phillips Fastener

5 4 Washer Flat NC 1/4"

6 4 Washer Spring NC 1/4"

7 4 Screw NC 1/4" × 1/2" hex

Table 4.1. Wall Mount Parts List

Figure 4.3. Wall Mount Rear View Figure 4.4. Wall Mount Front View

Procedure 4.2. Wall Mounting

1. Select a mounting location on the wall.

2. Place the wall mounting bracket on the wall and mark 4 mounting holes.

3. Drill 4 holes and insert 4 type NC 1/4" fastening inserts into the holes.

4. Secure the mounting bracket to the wall with 4 type NS 1/4" × 1/2" HEX screws, 4 springwashers, and 4 flat washers.

5. Secure the CPE to the mounting bracket with 4 type NC 1/4" × 1/2" HEX screws, 4 springwashers and 4 flat washers.

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4.6. Aligning the CPE AntennaFor information on the location of and how to read the RSSI LED indicators, seeSection 2.3.6, “LED Indicators ”.

Procedure 4.3. Aligning the CPE Antenna

1. Point the antenna towards the general direction of the base station.

2. Verify that power is applied to the CPE. The PWR LED should be ON.

3. Verify that at least one green RSSI LED is ON, indicating that the CPE is synchronized with thebase station. If the CPE is not synchronized with the base station, ensure that all parametersare configured properly. If the CPE is still not synchronized with the base station, improvelink quality by changing the direction of the antenna or by placing the CPE at a higher oralternate location.

4. Rotate the CPE until the maximum RSSI link quality reading is achieved. If you encounterprolonged difficulty in achieving the expected link quality, try to improve the reception qualityby placing the CPE at a higher point or in an alternate location.

Ensure that the front of the antenna is always facing the base station. In someconditions, such as when the line of sight to the base station is impeded, betterreception may be achieved using a reflected signal. In this case, direct the antennatowards the reflecting object, rather than towards the base station.

In some cases, the antenna may need to be tilted to ensure that the level at whichthe CPE receives transmissions from the base station (and vice versa) is nottoo high. When only the last RSSI LED is on, this indicates saturation and thatthe received signal level is too high. This must be avoided, preferably by tiltingthe antenna upwards. As a rule of thumb, if the CPE is located at a distance ofless than 300 meters from the base station, it is recommended to tilt the antennaupwards by approximately 10° to 15°.

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4.7. Cable Connections

4.7.1. WeatherproofingIt is extremely important to weatherproof all outdoor cable connections. Weatherproofing theconnections at the outdoor unit and antennas prevents corrosion, prevents water from interferingwith the connection, and helps to keep the connection tight. Because cables also carry DC current,the need for proper weatherproofing cannot be overstated.

We recommend the use of sealing tapes designed for outdoor use:

• 3M™ Scotch® Super 88 Electrical Tape

• Heavy-duty weather-, abrasion-, and UV-resistant rubber splicing tape or self-amalgamatingtape

Rubber mastic putty or duct sealing putty must also be used to complete the weatherproofingwhere needed. We do not recommend silicon seal or glue. These materials are difficult to applyaccurately and are difficult to remove. Do not use PVC tape.

Weatherproofing Cable ConnectionsMost outdoor unit, antenna, or cable problems are caused by coaxial cable connections loosenedby vibration, allowing moisture to penetrate the connector interface. We recommend that alloutdoor unit-to-cable connections be weatherproofed using a procedure similar to the onedescribed below.

This method of weatherproofing must be completed on all external connections. If surge arrestorsare used, all the associated connections and arrestors must be completely wrapped with splicingtape or self-amalgamating tape.

Before waterproofing, ensure all connectors are correctly tightened. Ensure theconnector and cables are free of foreign substances such as oil, water, grease,and dirt. Ensure that the cable extends below the connector to which it is attached,providing a path for water to follow away from the connected device.

Procedure 4.4. Weatherproofing Cable Connectors

1. Begin to wrap the rubber-splicing or self-amalgamating tape. Start as close to the equipmentbody as possible. Stretch and wind the tape around the connector housing, ensuring thereare no gaps in the tape.

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Figure 4.5. Wrapping the Connector with Rubber-splicing or Self-amalgamating Tape

2. Tightly wrap the connector and the cable. Overlap the tape, without gaps, all the way alongthe connector. Continue wrapping the tape 25 mm (1") onto the cable.

Figure 4.6. Wrapping the Cable with Rubber-splicing or Self-amalgamating Tape

3. For UV protection of the rubber splicing tape, wrap two layers of electrical tape on top of therubber splicing tape.

Figure 4.7. Wrapping the Connector with Electrical Tape

4. Work mastic putty or duct sealing putty between the connector and the body of the radio orantenna. Ensure the putty fills any gaps not covered by the tape.

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Figure 4.8. Sealing Gaps with Putty

4.7.2. Assembling the RJ45 ConnectorThe ODU CPE uses a male, shielded, RJ45 connector to provide the data and Power over Ethernet(PoE) connection to the device. To assemble the RJ45 connector, follow the instructions in thissection. Before beginning, you will need the following items:

• CPE RJ45 Connector Kit

• Category 5e cable of suitable length for your application

• Standard cable splicing tools, including a standard crimp tool

Procedure 4.5. Assembling the CPE RJ45 Connector

1. Slide the connector parts on to the end of the cable as shown in Figure 4.9, “RJ45 ConnectorComponents and Cable”.

Figure 4.9. RJ45 Connector Components and Cable

2. Refer to Figure 4.10, “Preparing the CPE Cable”.

• Strip at least 18mm (0.71 inch) of sheathing from the end of the cable.

• Pull back the cable braiding.

• Remove the inner jacket and foil, leaving 6mm (0.25 inch) of inner jacket and foil.

• Fan the pairs into proper color code and trim the conductors, leaving 12mm (0.47 inch)extending from the inner jacket.

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Figure 4.10. Preparing the CPE Cable

3. Form the braiding into two pigtails. The stripped cable should appear as shown in Figure 4.11,“CPE Cable Sheathing”.

Figure 4.11. CPE Cable Sheathing

4. Place the modular plug over the wire ends, making sure to maintain the pin arrangementshown in Figure 4.12, “Ethernet Port Pinout” and Table 4.2, “Ethernet Port Pinout”.

Figure 4.12. Ethernet Port Pinout

Pin Number Description

1 ETH Data TP0+

2 ETH Data TP0-

3 ETH Data TP1+

4 +55V TP2+

5 +55V TP2-

6 ETH Data TP1-

7 RTN (-) TP3+

8 RTN (-) TP3-

Table 4.2. Ethernet Port Pinout

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5. Refer to Figure 4.13, “Modular Plug Assembly”. Insert the cable all the way into the modularplug case, including the inner jacket and foil. The inner jacket should be directly under theplug's strain relief tab.

Figure 4.13. Modular Plug Assembly

6. Refer to Figure 4.14, “Crimping the Connector”. Use a standard crimp tool to secure themodular plug assembly to the cable.

Figure 4.14. Crimping the Connector

7. Cut the braid pigtails as close to the back of the plug as possible.

8. Slide the plug housing up the cable and align with the modular plug.

9. Refer to Figure 4.15, “Assembly of Connector Components”.

• Insert the modular plug into the plug housing.

• Align the latch with the LATCH slot.

• Press the modular plug into the plug housing until it bottoms out.

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Figure 4.15. Assembly of Connector Components

10. Refer to Figure 4.16, “Connecting the Cable to the CPE”. While maintaining inward pressureon the plug or keeping the dust cover engaged, tighten the compression nut to 0.56Nm (5In-lbs).

Figure 4.16. Connecting the Cable to the CPE

4.7.3. Installing the WiN1010 Data AdaptorThe WiN1010 data adaptor powers the ODU CPE and distributes data. The WiN1010 data adaptorunit provides RJ-45 input connectors that include 10/100Base-T transformers for connection to anIEEE802.3 (10/100Base-T) compatible device. The unit receives power from 100V to 240V ACusing an IEC-320-C14 industry standard connector.

Important:

The power supply AC cord should be 3 wires, 18 AWG minimum, with length less than4.5 m, and safety certified according to national rules.

A single output RJ-45 connector provides 10/100 Base-T data and power to theoutdoor unit over a Category 5e cable. This cable provides for the bi-directional transferof data and signalling as well as a power feed to the outdoor equipment.

The Category 5e Ethernet cable is not included. Refer to "Appendix B – IDU to ODUcable specification" for detailed technical specifications.

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Figure 4.17. Power over Ethernet Connection Schematic

Before connecting the WiN1010 data adaptor to the 110 VAC/220 VAC power source,verify that all system components are properly installed. Make sure that all cableconnectors are securely positioned in the appropriate ports.

Procedure 4.6. Connecting Power to the CPE

1. Connect a Category 5e cable between the CPE and the WiN1010 data adaptor.

2. Connect a Category 5e cable between the WiN1010 data adaptor and a 10/100 Base-T portof a switch, router, or PC.

3. Connect the WiN1010 data adaptor to the 110 VAC/220 VAC power source using the cable.

4.7.3.1. WiN1010 Data Adaptor LED IndicatorsLEDs on the WiN1010 data adaptor front panel indicate the status of the WiN1010 power supply.

Name Color Description

PWR Green Input power is connected

LAN Green LAN link/activity display

WLNK Green Wireless link/activity display

Table 4.3. WiN1010 Data Adaptor LED Indications

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5. Equipment Configuration and MonitoringThis section describes how to configure basic CPE parameters. You can preconfigure the CPE inthe lab, eliminating the need to configure the unit in the field. After installing a preconfigured unit,configure additional parameters remotely through the wireless link.

5.1. Connecting to and Logging In to the CPEThis section describes how to set up the network parameters in Microsoft Windows so you canconnect a computer to the WiN5100 or WiN5200 . For instructions on how to configure the networkparameters for other operating systems, refer to your operating system documentation.

Before beginning, ensure that the CPE is connected to the Power over Ethernet (PoE) poweradaptor and that power is applied.

Procedure 5.1. Connecting a computer to the CPE

1. Ensure that the PoE adaptor is connected to the base station. Connect the computer’sEthernet port to the PoE adaptor’s Ethernet port.

2. On the computer, click Start and select Control Panel.3. In the Control Panel, select Network and Internet Connections.

4. Select Network Connections and then double-click Local Area Connection. The LocalArea Connections Properties dialog appears with the General tab selected.

Figure 5.1. Windows Local Area Connection Properties dialog

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5. In the Items list, select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the Properties button. TheInternet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog appears.

Figure 5.2. Windows TCP/IP Properties dialog

6. Assign your computer the IP address 192.168.254.250 and the subnet 255.255.255.0.

7. On the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog, click OK. On the Local AreaConnection Properties dialog, click Close.

8. Launch your web browser and type http://192.168.254.251 in the address field.The Login window appears. Enter your user name and password and click Log In. TheRuggedMAX™ WiN5100 / WiN5200 management interface appears.

Figure 5.3. CPE General Statistics pane

The default user name is admin and the default password is Axxess. The username and password are case sensitive.

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5.2. Configuring the CPEThis section describes how to configure the initial CPE settings. This section describes justthe minimal setting required to connect the CPE to the network. After installing the minimallyconfigured CPE, configure additional parameters remotely through the wireless link.

Procedure 5.2. Configuring the WiN5100 / WiN5200

1. Connect a computer to the CPE and log in to the CPE management interface. For instructions,see Section 5.1, “Connecting to and Logging In to the CPE”.

2. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

Figure 5.4. Scanner Settings pane

3. Review the entries in the Scanner Table and ensure that the CPE is configured to work inthe correct frequency.

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4. To add an entry to the Scanner Table, click the button. A new row appears in the table.You can add up to 32 rows to the table.

Configure the bandwidth and frequency settings in the following fields:

Field Description

Priority Sets the scanning priority.

Bandwidth [MHz] Sets the scanning bandwidth.Values: 3.5 MHz | 5 MHz | 10 MHz

Start frequency[kHz]

Sets the start of the scanning range.

Step [kHz] Sets the scanning step.

End frequency[kHz]

Sets the end of the scanning range.

Table 5.1. Scanner Table fields

The frequency and bandwidth should match the base station configuration.

5. To remove a row from the table, select the row and click the button. The row is removedfrom the table.

6. After making changes to the Scanner Settings table, click the Apply button.

7. To begin transmitting, click the Connect button.

8. Click the Network button. The IP Settings pane appears.

Figure 5.5. IP Settings pane

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9. Configure the CPE IP addresses in the following fields:

Field Description

Configured LAN IPAddress

Sets the CPE LAN IP address. Use this address for local CPE management through a direct connectionbetween the CPE and a computer.

Configured LANMask

Sets the CPE LAN subnet mask.

RF IP Address Sets the CPE RF network IP address. Use this address for remote CPE management through the corenetwork.

RF IP Subnet Mask Sets the CPE RF network subnet mask.

RF IP Default GW Sets the CPE RF network default gateway.

Table 5.2. IP Settings fields

10. Click the Apply button.

11. If you changed the Configured LAN IP Address or Configured LAN Mask fields, rebootthe CPE:

a. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

b. Click the Reboot button. The CPE reboots.

12. Review the CPE statistics and ensure that the CPE is operational. Click the Statistics button.The General Statistics pane appears.

Figure 5.6. General Statistics pane

13. Confirm that the CPE Status field indicates that the CPE is “Operational”.

14. Review the service flow information and ensure that the service flows are created. Click theStatistics button and select Service Flow. The Service Flow pane appears.

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Figure 5.7. Service Flow pane

15. Log out of the CPE management interface. Click the Management button. The SystemFunctions pane appears.

16. Click the Logout button. You are logged out of the CPE management interface.

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6. CPE Management InterfaceThis chapter describes how to use the CPE management interface. Use the CPE managementinterface to configure and control CPE settings and functions. You can access the CPEmanagement interface through the CPE’s LAN or RF IP address.

6.1. Using the CPE Management InterfaceThe CPE management interface consists of four main areas:

• Configuration Buttons — a set of buttons providing access to configuration options. To selecta group of configuration options, click a button.

• Options Pane — a set of links providing access to individual configuration panes. To select aspecific configuration pane, click a link.

• Display Pane — displays fields and controls for configuration options and system informationdisplays.

Figure 6.1. CPE Management Interface Controls

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6.1.1. Configuration ButtonsThe configuration buttons provide access to the main groups of configuration options. Clicking abutton displays a set of links in the Options Pane. Clicking a link in the options pane displays apane where you can review and configure system parameters, or review system data.

Figure 6.2. CPE Configuration Buttons

ConfigurationButton

Description Option Pane Links

Network Access to CPE network settings. IP SettingsEthernet Settings

WiMAX Access to WiMAX scanner, authentication, mobility, andradio settings.

Scanner SettingsAuthenticationMobilityRadio

Management Access to general CPE management settings andfunctions.

System FunctionsRemote ManagementSW UpgradeSNMPAlarms & Traps

Statistics Displays general CPE, RF, network, and service flowstatistics.

GeneralRFNetworkService Flow

Table 6.1. Configuration Buttons and Options Pane Links

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6.2. System ManagementThis section describes how to:

• manage general system functions. See Section 6.2.1, “Managing System Functions”.

• change the management interface password. See Section 6.2.2, “Changing the CPEManagement Interface Password”.

• configure the remote management parameters. See Section 6.2.3, “Remote ManagementParameters”.

• manage software versions and perform software upgrades. See Section 6.2.4, “SoftwareVersion Management”.

• manage SNMP. See Section 6.2.5, “SNMP Administration”.

• manage Alarms & Traps. See Section 6.2.6, “Alarms & Traps”.

6.2.1. Managing System FunctionsThe System Function pane displays the CPE name and provides general system controls. Onthis pane, you can change the CPE password, connect to and disconnect from the base station,reboot the CPE, log out from the management interface, and restore the CPE to its factory defaultsettings.

Procedure 6.1. Accessing the System Functions pane

1. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

Figure 6.3. System Functions pane

2. The following operations can be performed from this pane:

• Set the CPE name: The CPE name appears at the top of many of the managementinterface panes, identifying the CPE unit as you work with the management interface. In

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the CPE name field, type a name and click the Apply button. The CPE name appears inthe at the top of the management interface panes.

• Link Watchdog: You can set the Link Watchdog function to reset the device if it is not inan operational state for a continuous time. In the Link WatchDog field, select Disabled,Smart or Always and click the Apply button. The default setting is Smart.

• Link Timeout (min): You can change the number of minutes before the Link Watchdogfunction times out. In the Link Timeout (min) field, enter the number of minutes and clickthe Apply button. The default setting is 15.

• Change the CPE password: You can change the password used to log in to the CPEmanagement interface. For more information, see Section 6.2.2, “Changing the CPEManagement Interface Password”.

• Connect the CPE to the base station: To begin broadcasting and connect to the basestation, click the Connect button.

• Disconnect the CPE from the base station: To stop broadcasting and disconnect fromthe base station, click the Disconnect button.

• Reboot the CPE: To reboot the CPE and run the software in the “Primary” memory bank,click the Reboot button.

• Log out of the management interface: To log out of the CPE management interface,click the Logout button.

• Restore the CPE to factory defaults: To restore the CPE to its factory default settingsand reboot the CPE, click the Set Factory Defaults button.

6.2.2. Changing the CPE Management Interface PasswordThe Change Password for User Admin pane appears when you click the Change Passwordbutton on the System Functions pane. On this pane, you can change the the CPE managementinterface password for the user “admin”.

Procedure 6.2. Changing the Admin Password1. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

2. Click the Change Password button. The Change Password for User Admin pane appears.

Figure 6.4. Change Password for User Admin pane

3. In the Current Password field, type the current password. The default password is “Axxess”.

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4. In the New Password field, type the new password.

5. In the Confirm Password field, retype the new password.

6. Click the Apply button.

6.2.3. Remote Management ParametersOn the Remote Management panes, you configure the management port, management VLAN,and DSCP marking parameters:

• Section 6.2.3.1, “Configuring the Management Port”

• Section 6.2.3.2, “Configuring the Management VLAN”

• Section 6.2.3.3, “Configuring DSCP Marking”

6.2.3.1. Configuring the Management PortOn the Management Port pane, you configure the CPE management port. Note that changingthe management port affects both local and remote management access.

Procedure 6.3. Setting the Management Port

1. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

2. In the options pane, click the Remote Management link. The Management Settings paneappears.

Figure 6.5. Management Settings pane

3. In the Management port [1-65535] field, type the port number you want to use for themanagement port. The default port is 80.

4. Click the Apply button.

5. After changing the Management port [1-65535] field, reboot the CPE:

a. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

b. Click the Reboot button. The CPE reboots.

6.2.3.2. Configuring the Management VLANOn the Management VLAN pane, you configure the management VLAN options. The optionsinclude the VLAN number and the 802.1p priority value. Outgoing management frames are tagged

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with the configured VLAN number and priority. Incoming management frames must be taggedwith the same values, or the CPE drops the incoming frames.

Procedure 6.4. Setting Management VLAN Configuration Options

1. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Remote Management link, and then click the ManagementVLAN link. The Management VLAN pane appears.

Figure 6.6. Management VLAN pane

3. Review and set the management VLAN parameters in the following fields:

Field Description

VLAN Number Displays an identifier for the management VLAN. When setting this value, ensure that therelevant VLAN service is created on the base station and that remote management is enabled.Values: Any numeric valueDefault: 0

802.1p bits [0-7] Sets the 802.1p priority value for the management VLAN. Type a value from 0 to 7.Values: A number in the range of 0 to 7Default: 6

Table 6.2. Management VLAN Fields

4. Click the Apply button.

6.2.3.3. Configuring DSCP MarkingOn the DSCP Marking pane, you configure the Differentiated Services Code Point marking value.DSCP marking identified outgoing management traffic only.

Procedure 6.5. Setting the DSCP Marking Parameter

1. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Remote Management link, and then click the DSCP Markinglink. The DSCP Marking pane appears.

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Figure 6.7. DSCP Marking pane

3. In the DSCP marking [0-63] field, type a value in the range of 0 to 63. The default value is 48.

4. Click the Apply button.

6.2.4. Software Version ManagementPermanent memory storage is organized in two memory banks, “1” and “2”. Two versions of theoperating system software can be stored on the CPE, one in each memory bank. Each memorybank is designated as either the “Primary” or “Secondary” memory bank. When you reset orreboot the CPE, it always runs the software installed in the “Primary” bank. The CPE web consoleprovides controls to change the “Primary” and “Secondary” designations on the memory banks,and to reboot the CPE using the “Secondary” memory bank for testing. Software saved in onebank can be copied to the other, allowing you to create backups and to restore or update versionsas required.

This section describes how to manage CPE software versions 4.2 and later, including how toupload and download files, manage the memory banks and their “Primary” and “Secondary”designations, and how to backup and restore the operating system.

6.2.4.1. Upgrading CPE SoftwareFor safety and reliability, the CPE software upgrade process consists of the following steps, withchecks and verification at several stages:

1. Load the new software image to the secondary memory bank:

• Configure the FTP server from which the new software files will be downloaded (seeSection 6.2.4.3, “Downloading CPE Software”):

• Download the software update files to the secondary memory bank (see Section 6.2.4.3,“Downloading CPE Software”).

• Verify that the downloaded software files have been correctly saved to the secondarymemory bank (see Section 6.2.4.5, “Managing the Secondary Memory Bank”).

2. Perform a trial run of the new software image:

On the SW Properties pane, click Run Secondary.

The CPE will reset and load the software image in the secondary memory bank. This processwill take approximately two minutes.

3. Commit the new software image as the new default software:

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Again on the SW Properties pane, click Set As Primary in order to set the current memory bank(currently denoted Secondary) as Primary. Doing so will cause the software in the memorybank newly designated Primary to be run by default on bootup.

6.2.4.2. Viewing Software PropertiesThe SW Properties pane displays information about the software loaded into each CPE memorybank. On this pane, you can reboot the CPE from the secondary bank, set the current bank asthe primary bank, and reboot the CPE.

Procedure 6.6. Viewing software properties1. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

2. In the options pane, click the SW Upgrade link. The SW Properties pane appears.

Figure 6.8. SW Properties pane

3. The SW Properties pane displays the following information:

Field Description

Current Active Bank Displays the name of the memory bank from which the CPE software is running.Values: Primary | Secondary

Current SW Location Displays the number of the memory bank from which the CPE software is running.Values: 1 | 2

Primary SW Version Displays the version number of the software in the Primary memory bank.

Primary SW Location Displays the number of the current Primary memory bank.Values: 1 | 2

Primary CDC Displays the filename of the CDC (Customer Defaults Configuration) file in the Primarymemory bank.

Primary UV Displays the filename of the UV (Unique Value) file in the Primary memory bank.

Secondary SW Version Displays the version number of the software in the Secondary memory bank.

Secondary SW Location Displays the number of the memory bank selected as the Secondary memory bank.

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Field Description

Secondary CDC Displays the filename of the CDC (Customer Defaults Configuration) file in theSecondary memory bank.

Secondary UV Displays the filename of the UV (Unique Value) configuration file in the Primarymemory bank.

Configuration Changes Counter Displays the number of changes made to configuration values on the CPE. This valueonly includes changes to configuration values. It does not include events, such assetting the primary software image or uploading a file.

Table 6.3. SW Properties

4. The following operations can be performed from this pane:

• Run Secondary — Reboot the CPE and run the “Secondary” software image. Reboot asecond time to run the CPE using the “Primary” software image.

• Set as Primary — Set the current running software as the “Primary” image. For example,if the CPE is running from the “Secondary” image, the “Primary” and “Secondary”designations are exchanged.

• Reboot — Reboot the CPE and run the “Primary” image.

6.2.4.3. Downloading CPE SoftwareUse the SW Download pane to download CPE software from your FTP server. The CPEdownloads all software to the “Secondary” memory bank.

Procedure 6.7. Downloading software

1. Click the Management button. The Current Status pane appears.

2. In the options pane, click the SW Upgrade link, and then click the SW Download link. TheSW Download pane appears.

Figure 6.9. SW Download pane

3. Set the download parameters in the following fields:

Field Description

FTP Server IP Type the IPv4 address for the FTP server from which the CPE software is to be downloaded.

Directory Type the directory path to the CPE software on the FTP server.

File Type Select the type of file to download:

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Field Description• Package — The software package file provided with an upgrade package. For example:ruggedupgrade.ini

• Web Resource — A web console template file. For example: web.rc

• CDC — A Common Default Configuration file. For example: BS-Val-Cdc.xml

• UV — A Unique Value file. For example: BS-Val-Unique.xml

File Name Type the name of the file you want to download.

User Name Type the user name used to log in to the FTP server.

Password Type the password used to log in to the FTP server.

Table 6.4. Download Parameters

4. Click the Download button. The CPE downloads the specified file from the FTP serverdirectory to the “Secondary” memory bank.

6.2.4.4. Managing the Primary Memory BankUse the Primary Components pane to manage software in the “Primary” memory bank. On thispane, you can view information for the files in the memory bank, upload files from the memorybank to your FTP server, and copy files from the “Primary” memory bank to the “Secondary”memory bank.

Before uploading files to an FTP server, you must configure an FTP server on the SW Downloadpane. For instructions on how to configure the FTP server properties, see Section 6.2.4.3,“Downloading CPE Software”.

Procedure 6.8. Viewing files in the Primary memory bank

1. Click the Management button. The Current Status pane appears.

2. In the options pane, click the SW Upgrade link, and then click the Primary Bank link. ThePrimary Components pane appears.

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Figure 6.10. Primary Bank Components pane

3. The Primary Components Table displays the following information:

Field Description

Name Displays the software component filename.

Type Displays the software component file type.Values: Package | Application | VxWorks | Blob | Script | WebResource | Defaults | CDC |Regulation | UV | GUI

Version Displays the software component version number.

Table 6.5. Primary Components Table

4. To upload a file to your FTP server:

Before uploading files to an FTP server, you must configure an FTP server onthe FTP Server Properties pane. For instructions on how to configure the FTPserver properties, see Section 6.2.4.3, “Downloading CPE Software”.

• Select a file from the Primary Components Table.

• Click the Upload File.

5. To copy a file to the “Secondary” memory bank:

Before copying the file, ensure that it does not already exist in the “Secondary”memory bank. If the file is present in the “Secondary” memory bank, delete thefile from the “Secondary” memory bank before copying. For instructions on how todelete files from the “Secondary” memory bank, see Section 6.2.4.5, “Managingthe Secondary Memory Bank”.

• Select a file from the Primary Components Table.

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• Click the Copy File.

6. To copy all files to the “Secondary” memory bank:

• Click the Copy directory.

6.2.4.5. Managing the Secondary Memory BankUse the Secondary Components pane to manage software in the “Secondary” memory bank.On this pane, you can view information for the files in the memory bank, upload files from thememory bank to your FTP server, and delete files from the memory bank.

Before uploading files to an FTP server, you must configure an FTP server on the FTPServer Properties pane. For instructions on how to configure the FTP server properties, seeSection 6.2.4.3, “Downloading CPE Software”.

Procedure 6.9. Viewing files in the Secondary memory bank1. Click the Management button. The Current Status pane appears.

2. In the options pane, click the SW Upgrade link, and then click the Secondary Bank link. TheSecondary Components pane appears.

Figure 6.11. Secondary Bank Components pane

3. The Secondary Components Table displays the following information:Field Description

Name Displays the software component filename.

Type Displays the software component file type.Values: Package | Application | VxWorks | Blob | Script | WebResource | Defaults | CDC |Regulation | UV | GUI

Version Displays the software component version number.

Table 6.6. Secondary Components Table

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4. To upload a file to your FTP server:

Before uploading files to an FTP server, you must configure an FTP server onthe FTP Server Properties pane. For instructions on how to configure the FTPserver properties, see Section 6.2.4.3, “Downloading CPE Software”.

• Select a file from the Secondary Components Table.

• Click the Upload File.

5. To delete a file:

• Select a file from the Secondary Components Table.

• Click the Delete File.

6. To delete all files:

• Click the Delete Directory.

6.2.4.6. File StatusUse the File Transfer Status pane to view the status of upload and download operations betweenthe CPE and your FTP server. You can also cancel current upload and download operations fromthis pane.

Procedure 6.10. Viewing File Transfer Status

1. Click the Management button. The Current Status pane appears.

2. In the options pane, click the SW Upgrade link, and then click the Files Status link. The FileTransfer Status pane appears.

Figure 6.12. File Transfer Status pane

3. From the File Operation Status list, select an operation status:

• OK — displays successfully completed file transfers.

• Not Started — displays requested file transfers that have not yet started.

• In Process — displays file transfers that are currently in progress.

• Failure — displays failed file transfers.

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4. The File Transfer Operation Status table displays the following information for the files inthe selected operation status:

Field Description

Index Displays a unique identifier for the file.

Operation Displays the file transfer operation performed on the file.Values: Download | Upload | Delete | Copy | Operations (indicates the completion of a batchoperation on several files)

File Name Displays the filename for the uploaded or downloaded file.

Status Displays the status of the file transfer operation.Values: OK | Not Started | In Process | Failure

Table 6.7. File Transfer Operation Status table

5. To cancel a download or upload operation that is currently in progress:

• Click the Cancel button.

6.2.5. SNMP AdministrationIn SNMP administration, you configure SNMP communities, trap destinations, and MIB2 systemidentification parameters.

For instructions on setting SNMP communities and trap destinations, see Section 6.2.5.1, “SNMPCommunities and Trap Destination Addresses”.

For instructions on setting the MIB2 system identification information, see Section 6.2.5.2, “MIB2System”.

6.2.5.1. SNMP Communities and Trap Destination AddressesOn the SNMPv2c Access Settings pane, configure the SNMP communities and set the SNMPtrap destinations. You can specify up to five trap destination addresses.

Procedure 6.11. Setting the SNMPv2c access parameters

1. Click the Management button. The Management options appear in the options pane.

2. In the options pane, click the SNMP link, and then click the SNMP Managers link. TheSNMPv2c Access Settings pane appears.

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Figure 6.13. SNMPv2c Access Settings pane

3. Review and set the SNMPv2c settings in the following fields:

Field Description

SNMP Read Community The SNMP community name for read access. This name can be used as apassword for secure information retrieval. Type a name in the field.Default: public

SNMP Write Community The SNMP community name for write access. This name can be used as apassword for secure set commands. Type a name in the field.Default: private

SNMP Trap Community The SNMP community name to use when the SNMP service receives a requestthat does not contain the correct community name and does not match anaccepted host name.Default: public

Table 6.8. SNMPv2c Configuration table

4. In the Managers Table, add up to five trap destination addresses:

a. Click the button. A new row appears in the Managers Table.

b. Type an IP address in the new row.

5. To remove an SNMP trap destination, select a row and click the button. If no rows areselected, clicking the button removes the last entry in the table.

6. Click the Apply button.

6.2.5.2. MIB2 SystemThe SNMP MIB2 settings provide subscriber station system identification information.

On the SNMP - MIB2 Settings pane, you set the subscriber station contact details, name, andstreet address. This pane also displays the read-only SNMP system description, object identifier,system up time, and system services values.

Procedure 6.12. Setting SNMP MIB2 system identification information

1. Click the Admin button. The Admin options appear in the options pane.

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2. In the options panel, click the SNMP link, and then click the MIB2 System link. The SNMP- MIB2 Settings pane appears.

Figure 6.14. SNMP MIB2 Settings pane

3. Review and set the SNMP system identification information in the following fields:

Field Description

sysDescr Displays the SNMP MIB version.Default: This MIB version: BS-E-12-MIB.mib

sysObjectID Displays the private enterprise number and object identifier for the subscriber station SNMPsubsystem.Default: .1.3.6.1.4.1.15004.2.7.1

sysUpTime Displays the length of time, in hundredths of a second, since the SNMP subsystem was lastinitialized.

Contact Details Contains subscriber station contact information. Type a name and contact details, such as ane-mail address, in this field.

Subscriber Station Name Contains the subscriber station name. Type a descriptive name in this field.

Street Address Contains the subscriber station street address or location. Type and address or location in thisfield.

sysServices Displays a value indicating the set of services provided by the system. The value 2 indicatesthe datalink/subnetwork layer.

Table 6.9. MIB2 System Table

4. Click the Apply button.

6.2.6. Alarms & TrapsUse the System Alarms and SNMP Trap Settings panes to view system alarms and to configureSNMP traps.

6.2.6.1. System AlarmsThe System Alarms pane displays current system alarms. This pane is read-only; there are noparameters to set on this pane.

Procedure 6.13. Viewing System Alarms

1. Click the Management button. The Management options appear in the options pane.

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2. In the options panel, click the Alarms and Traps link. The System Alarms pane appears.

Figure 6.15. System Alarms pane

3. Review the current number of alarms in the following fields:

Field Description

Number of Critical Alarms Displays the number of critical alarms.

Number of Major Alarms Displays the number of major alarms.

Number of Warning Alarms Displays the number of warning or advisory alarms.

Table 6.10. System Alarms

4. Review the current alarm settings in the Alarms Table:

Column Description

ID Displays the alarm type identification number.

Name Displays the alarm type. For a list of alarm and trap conditions, see Section 6.2.6.3, “SNMPTraps List”.

Status Indicates if the alarm type is enabled or disabled.Values: Off | On

Severity Displays the severity of the alarm.Values: Clear | Critical | Major | Warning

Category Displays the category for the alarm type.Values: Restart | Communication | RF | Hardware | Security | Environmental | Redundancy |Services | Link Status

Last Description Displays a message describing the alarm.

Last Update Time Displays the date and time of the most recent alarm.

Table 6.11. Alarms Table

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6.2.6.2. SNMP Trap SettingsOn the SNMP Trap Settings panel, configure the subscriber station SNMP traps. From this pane,you can also select traps and send them on demand.

To send traps, you must have SNMP Trap Destinations configured. For instructions onconfiguring SNMP Trap Destinations, see Section 6.2.5.1, “SNMP Communities andTrap Destination Addresses”

Procedure 6.14. Setting SNMP traps1. Click the Management button. The Management options appear in the options pane.

2. In the options panel, click the Alarms and Traps link, and then click the Traps link. TheSNMP Trap Settings pane appears.

Figure 6.16. SNMP Trap Settings

3. In the Traps Table, review and configure the SNMP traps:

Column Description

Trap ID Displays the trap identification number.

Trap Name Displays the trap name.

Activation Mode Indicates if the trap is enabled or disabled. To enable a trap, select True. To disable a trap,select False.Values: True | False

Severity Displays the severity of the trap condition.Values: Clear | Critical | Major | Warning

Category Displays the category of the trap condition.Values: Restart | Communication | RF | Hardware | Security | Environmental | Redundancy |Services | Link Status

Description Displays a description of the trap condition.

Value Displays the value reported by the SNMP trap.

Table 6.12. Traps Table

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4. Click the Apply button.

For testing purposes, you can send selected traps on demand. To send traps, you must haveSNMP Trap Destinations configured. For instructions on configuring SNMP Trap Destinations,see Section 6.2.5.1, “SNMP Communities and Trap Destination Addresses”.

Procedure 6.15. Sending SNMP traps on demand

1. In the Traps Table, select one or more SNMP traps.

2. Click the Send Trap button.

6.2.6.3. SNMP Traps ListEvent Name Description

RestartOK The subscriber station restarted successfully.

RestartFailure The subscriber station failed to restart. Thisevent reports all causes of initialization errors.

WebLoginOK Web interface login was successful.

WebLogout Web interface logout.

WebLoginFailed Web login has failed for 10 consecutive attempts.

EthernetUp Ethernet link is up.

EthernetDown Ethernet link is down.

FileOperationsOK File operations are successful.

FileOperationsFail File operations failed.

ConfigChanged Configuration was changed successfully.

DuplicateNsiIp Duplicate LAN IP address.

DuplicateRfiIp Duplicate RF IP address.

Table 6.13. SNMP Traps List

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6.3. CPE Network ConfigurationThis section describes how to:

• set the CPE LAN and RF IP settings. See Section 6.3.1, “ Network IP Settings ”.

• set the CPE Ethernet settings. See Section 6.3.2, “ Ethernet Settings ”.

6.3.1. Network IP SettingsOn the the IP Settings pane, configure the CPE’s LAN and RF IP addresses.

• Use the LAN IP address when you access the CPE through a direct connection to its physicalEthernet port.

• Use the RF IP address when you access the CPE through the RF network.

Procedure 6.16. Configuring the IP Settings1. Click the Network button. The IP Settings pane appears.

Figure 6.17. IP Settings pane

2. View and configure the LAN and RF IP settings in the following fields:Field Description

Current LAN IP Address Displays the currently configured CPE LAN IP address.

Configured LAN IP Address To change the LAN IP address, type an IPv4 address in this field. After changing this field, youmust reboot the CPE.

Current LAN Mask Displays the currently configured LAN netmask.

Configured LAN Mask To change the LAN mask, type a dotted-decimal mask in this field. After changing this field, youmust reboot the CPE.

RF IP mode Displays the RF IP mode: Static or DHCP. To change the mode, select a value from the list.

RF IP Address Displays the RF IP address. To change the address, type an IPv4 address in this field.

RF IP Subnet Mask Displays the RF IP subnet mask. To change the subnet mask, type a dotted-decimal mask inthis field.

RF IP Default Gateway Displays the RF default gateway. To change the gateway, type an IPv4 address in this field.

Table 6.14. IP Settings fields

3. Click the Apply button.

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4. If you changed the value in the Configured LAN IP Address or Configured LAN Maskfields, reboot the base station:

a. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

b. Click the Reboot button. The CPE reboots.

6.3.2. Ethernet SettingsOn the Ethernet Settings panes, you configure VLAN tagging, the MAC address table, and MTUparameters:

• Section 6.3.2.1, “Configuring VLAN Tagging”

• Section 6.3.2.2, “Configuring the MAC Address Table”

• Section 6.3.2.3, “Configuring the MTU”

6.3.2.1. Configuring VLAN TaggingOn the VLAN Tagging pane, you configure the management VLAN options. The options includethe VLAN number and the 802.1p priority value. Outgoing management frames are tagged withthe configured VLAN number and priority. Incoming management frames must be tagged with thesame values, or the CPE drops the incoming frames.

Procedure 6.17. Setting the VLAN Tagging Parameters

1. Click the Network button. The IP Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Ethernet Settings link. The VLAN Tagging pane appears.

Figure 6.18. VLAN Tagging pane

3. View and configure the LAN and RF IP settings in the following fields:

Field Description

VLAN ID [1-4094] Displays an identifier for the management VLAN.Values: A number in the range of 1 to 4094.Default: 0

802.1p bits [0-7] Sets the 802.1p priority value for the management VLAN. Type a value from 0 to 7.Values: A number in the range of 0 to 7Default: 0

Table 6.15. IP Settings fields

4. Click the Apply button.

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5. If you changed the value in the Configured LAN IP Address or Configured LAN Maskfields, reboot the base station:

a. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

b. Click the Reboot button. The CPE reboots.

6.3.2.2. Configuring the MAC Address TableThe MAC Address Table displays the MAC addresses learned by the CPE. On the MAC AddressTable pane, you can set the MAC address aging time and clear the MAC Address Table.

Procedure 6.18. Managing the the MAC Address Table

1. Click the Network button. The IP Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Ethernet Settings link, and then click the MAC Address Tablelink. The MAC Address Table pane appears.

Figure 6.19. MAC Address Table pane

3. In the Aging time [300-1800] sec field, set the MAC address aging time. This is the timeuntil table entries are removed from the MAC address table. Type a value in the range of300 to 1800 seconds.

4. The MAC Address Table displays the following information:

Field Description

Index Displays a unique identifier for the table entry.

MAC Address Displays the MAC address of a local or remote node.

VLAN ID Displays the identifier for the Virtual LAN on which the node is active.

Aging Time [sec] Displays the time, in seconds, until the entry will be removed from the table.

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Field Description

Interface Displays the interface from which the CPE learned the MAC address.Possible values include:

• Network — the base station acquired the address from the Ethernet network interface

• RF — the base station acquired the address from the RF interface

• Local — indicates the MAC address of the base station itself

Table 6.16. IP Settings fields

5. To remove an entry from the MAC address table, select a row in the table and click the Clearbutton.

6. After changing the Aging time [300-1800] sec field, click the Apply button.

6.3.2.3. Configuring the MTUOn the MTU pane, you configure the maximum transmission unit. The MTU specifies the size ofthe largest data unit, in bytes, that the CPE will transmit. The MTU value includes the L2 headerand cyclic redundancy check (CRC).

Procedure 6.19. Setting the MTU

1. Click the Network button. The IP Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Ethernet Settings link, and then click the MTU link. The MTUpane appears.

Figure 6.20. MTU pane

3. In the MTU [1300-1530] bytes field, set the MTU value. Type a value in the range of 1300to 1530 bytes. The default value is 1530.

4. Click the Apply button.

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6.4. CPE StatisticsThis section describes how to:

• view general CPE system statistics. See Section 6.4.1, “ General Statistics ”.

• view and clear CPE RF statistics. See Section 6.4.2, “ RF Statistics ”.

• view and clear network statistics. See Section 6.4.3, “ Network Statistics ”.

• view and clear service flow statistics. See Section 6.4.4, “ Service Flow Statistics ”.

6.4.1. General StatisticsOn the the General Statistics pane, you can review general CPE status and information. TheGeneral Statistics pane is read-only; there are no parameters to set on this pane.

Procedure 6.20. Viewing General Statistics

1. Click the Statistics button. The General Statistics pane appears.

Figure 6.21. General Statistics pane

2. View the CPE general information in the following fields:

Field Description

CPE Name Displays the name of the CPE. This name identifies the CPE on the base station and in the basestation management interface. The name is set on the System Functions pane. For instructionson how to set the name, see Section 6.2.1, “Managing System Functions”.

MS ID Displays the mobile station MAC address.

CPE Status Displays the current CPE status.Values: Init | DL Synchronization | Handover DL acquisition | UL Acquisition | Ranging |Handover ranging | Capabilities negotiation | Authorization | Registration | DHCP | TOD | TFTP| Operational | Sleep | IDLE | Aborted

Up Time Displays the time since the last CPE start-up.

BS ID Displays the base station MAC address.

Frequency [kHz] Displays the CPE broadcast frequency, in kilohertz.

Bandwidth Displays CPE bandwidth setting.Values: 3.5MHz | 5MHz | 10MHz

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Field Description

Current SW version Displays the current CPE software version number.

Current Authentication Displays the current CPE authentication mode.Values: Null | EAP-TTLS | EAP-TLS

Outer NAI Displays the outer network access identifier.

Next re-authentication

Table 6.17. General Statistics fields

6.4.2. RF StatisticsOn the the RF Statistics pane, you can review CPE RF status and information. The RF Statisticspane is read-only; there are no parameters to set on this pane.

Procedure 6.21. Viewing RF Statistics

1. Click the Statistics button. The General Statistics pane appears.

In the options panel, click the RF link. The RF pane appears.

Figure 6.22. RF pane

2. View the CPE RF statistics in the following fields:

Field Description

CPE Status Displays the current CPE status.Values: Init | DL Synchronization | Handover DL acquisition | UL Acquisition | Ranging |Handover ranging | Capabilities negotiation | Authorization | Registration | DHCP | TOD | TFTP| Operational | Sleep | IDLE | Aborted

DL RSSI Displays the downlink received signal strength, in dBm.

DL CINR Displays the downlink carrier to interference and noise ratio, in dBm.

MIMO mode Displays the CPE Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output mode.Values: SISO | MIMO A | MIMO B

TX Power [dBm] Displays the CPE transmission power, in dBm.

UL MCS Displays the uplink Modulation and Coding Scheme.

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Field DescriptionValues: N/A | QPSK-CTC-1/2 | QPSK-CTC-3/4 | QAM16-CTC-1/2 | QAM16-CTC-3/4 | QAM64-CTC-2/3 | QAM64-CTC-3/4| QAM64-CTC-5/6

DL MCS Displays the downlink Modulation and Coding Scheme.Values: N/A | QPSK-CTC-1/2 | QPSK-CTC-3/4 | QAM16-CTC-1/2 | QAM16-CTC-3/4 | QAM64-CTC-2/3 | QAM64-CTC-3/4| QAM64-CTC-5/6

Distance from BS Displays the estimated distance of the CPE from the base station, in meters.

Received bytes Displays the amount of data received by the CPE, in bytes.

Received packets Displays the number of packets received by the CPE.

Sent bytes Displays amount of data sent by the CPE, in bytes.

Sent packets Displays the number of packets sent by the CPE.

DL rate [Kb/sec] Displays the downlink rate, in kilobits per second.

UL rate [Kb/sec] Displays the uplink rate, in kilobits per second.

Table 6.18. RF Statistics fields

6.4.3. Network StatisticsOn the the Network pane, you can review LAN and RF network information and statistics. On thispane, you can clear the network statistics.

Procedure 6.22. Viewing Network Statistics

1. Click the Statistics button. The General Statistics pane appears.

In the options panel, click the Network link. The Network pane appears.

Figure 6.23. Network pane

2. View the LAN and RF network information in the following fields:

Field Description

Current LAN IP Address Displays the current CPE LAN IP address. Use the LAN IP address when you access the CPEthrough a direct connection to its physical Ethernet port.

Current RF IP Address Displays the current CPE RF IP address. Use the RF IP address when you access the CPEthrough the RF network.

RF IP Default GW Displays the CPE default gateway on the RF network.

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Field Description

DHCP Lease Time Displays the CPE default DHCP lease time.

Table 6.19. Network Statistics fields

3. View the network statistics in the SS Statistic Table:

Field Description

Direction Displays the direction of network traffic to and from the CPE: Input or Output.

Packets/sec Displays the packet transmission rate for inbound and outbound traffic, in packets per second.

Packets Displays the total number of inbound and outbound packets.

Table 6.20. SS Statistic Table

4. To clear the SS Statistics Table, click the Clear statistics button.

6.4.4. Service Flow StatisticsOn the the Service Flow pane, you can review service flow statistics for each service flow definedon the CPE. Each row in the Service flow statistics table displays information for a service flow.

On this pane, you can clear the statistics all of the service flows or for selected service flows.

Procedure 6.23. Viewing Service Flow Statistics

1. Click the Statistics button. The General Statistics pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Service Flow link. The Service Flow pane appears.

Figure 6.24. Network pane

3. View the service flow statistics in the Service flow statistics table:

Field Description

SF Name Displays the name of the service flow.

Service flow ID Displays a numeric identifier for the service flow.

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Field Description

CID Displays the connection identifier for the service flow.

Direction Displays the direction for the service flow: uplink or downlink.Values: DL | UL

Scheduling Service Displays the scheduling service for the service flow: Best Effort, Near-Real Time, Real Time,Extended Real Time, or Unsolicited Grant Service.Values: BE | nRT | RT | eRT | UGS

Packets Displays the number of packets handled by the service flow.

Bytes Displays the number of bytes handled by the service flow.

Table 6.21. Service flow statistics Table

4. To clear the statistics for a selected service flow, select the service flow in the Service flowstatistics table and click the Clear SF statistics button.

5. To clear the statistics for all service flows, click the Clear All button.

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6.5. WiMAX SettingsThis section describes how to:

• configure the scanner settings. See Section 6.5.1, “Scanner Settings”.

• configure WiMAX authentication. See Section 6.5.2, “WiMAX Authentication”.

• view information for the serving and neighboring base stations. See Section 6.5.3, “ViewingBase Station Information”.

• configure the WiMAX radio options. See Section 6.5.4, “Configuring WiMAX Radio Parameters”.

6.5.1. Scanner SettingsOn the the Scanner Settings pane, you set the CINR (Carrier to Interference + Noise Ratio) valueand define the scanning frequencies for the CPE. The CPE uses this information to scan for andlocate available base stations.

During the scan, the CPE builds a table of detected base stations. If the CPE finds a base stationwith a CINR greater than the user-defined threshold, it stops the scan and connects to the basestation immediately. This technique scanning time.

On this pane, you can also start and stop CPE’s scan for base stations.

Procedure 6.24. Working with WiMAX Scanner Settings

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

Figure 6.25. Scanner Settings pane

2. The Autoconnect CINR threshold field displays the Carrier to Interference + Noise Ratiothreshold.

3. The Connect to recent used BS field can be set to connect to a recently used base station.The default option is No.

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4. The Scanner Table lists the frequencies scanned by the CPE to locate its base station. TheScanner Table displays the following information:

Column Description

Priority Sets the priority for the scanning table entry. Priority is ranked in numeric order.Values: A numeric value.

Bandwidth [MHz] Displays the bandwidth of the scanning table entry.Values: 3.5MHz | 5MHz | 10MHz

Start frequency [kHz] Displays the start of the scanning range as a frequency in kilohertz.

Step [kHz] Displays scanning increment in the scanning range, in kilohertz.

End frequency [kHz] Displays the end of the scanning range as a frequency in kilohertz.

Table 6.22. Scanner Table fields

5. The Scan Report field displays a list of base stations located by the scan. The list includesthe following information for each base station:

• the base station MAC address

• the base station frequency

• the base station bandwidth

• the transmission preamble

• the CINR R1 value

• the RSSI value, in dBm

6. To add an entry to the Scanner Table, click the button. A new row appears in the table.You can add up to 32 rows to the table.

Set the values for the new scanning range in the Priority, Bandwidth [MHz], Start frequency[kHz], Step [kHz], and End frequency [kHz] fields.

7. To remove a row from the table, select the row and click the button. The row is removedfrom the table.

8. After adding or editing rows in the Scan Report table, or after changing the values in theAutoconnect CINR threshold or Connect to recent used BS fields, click the Apply button.

9. To begin scanning for base stations, click the Connect button.

10. To stop scanning for base stations, click the Disconnect button.

11. To delete all scanning configuration information, click the Delete All button.

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6.5.2. WiMAX AuthenticationOn the the Authentication panes, you set view and set the WiMAX authentication parameters.The CPE supports EAP-TLS (Extensible Authentication Protocol - Transport Layer Security)and EAP-TTLS (Extensible Authentication Protocol - Tunneled Transport Layer Security)authentication. You can also set the CPE to use null (no) authentication.

This section describes how to:

• view the current CPE authentication setting. See Section 6.5.2.1, “Viewing the CPEAuthentication Method”.

• configure EAP-TLS authentication. See Section 6.5.2.2, “Configuring EAP-TLS Authentication”.

• configure EAP-TLLS authentication. See Section 6.5.2.3, “Configuring EAP-TTLSAuthentication”.

• configure null authentication. See Section 6.5.2.4, “Configuring Null Authentication”.

• view the authentication certificate filenames. See Section 6.5.2.5, “Viewing AuthenticationCertificates”.

6.5.2.1. Viewing the CPE Authentication MethodThe Authentication Setting pane displays the current CPE WiMAX authentication configuration.The Authentication Setting pane is read-only; there are no parameters to set on this pane.

Procedure 6.25. Viewing CPE Authentication

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Authentication link. The Authentication Method paneappears.

3. On the Authentication Method pane, click the Show Settings button. The AuthenticationSetting pane appears.

Figure 6.26. Authentication Setting pane

4. The Configured Authentication field displays the current configuration setting: Null or EAP.

5. The Outer NAI field displays the outer Network Access Identifier.

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6.5.2.2. Configuring EAP-TLS AuthenticationOn the EAP-TLS pane, you configure Extensible Authentication Protocol - Transport LayerSecurity authentication by specifying the authentication realm. After configuring EAP-TLS, youmust reboot the CPE.

Procedure 6.26. Configuring EAP-TLS

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Authentication link. The Authentication Method paneappears.

3. On the The Authentication Method pane, click the Set TLS button. The EAP TLS paneappears.

Figure 6.27. EAP TLS pane

4. In the Realm field, type the authentication realm.

5. After changing the Realm field, reboot the CPE:

a. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

b. Click the Reboot button. The CPE reboots.

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6.5.2.3. Configuring EAP-TTLS AuthenticationOn the EAP-TTLS pane, you configure Extensible Authentication Protocol - Tunneled TransportLayer Security authentication by specifying the authentication realm and a username andpassword. After configuring EAP-TTLS, you must reboot the CPE.

Procedure 6.27. Configuring EAP-TTLS

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Authentication link. The Authentication Method paneappears.

3. On the The Authentication Method pane, click the Set TTLS button. The EAP TTLS paneappears.

Figure 6.28. EAP TTLS pane

4. Set the EAP-TTLS parameters in the following fields:

Column Description

Realm Specify the EAP-TTLS authentication realm.

Username Specify the EAP-TTLS user name.

Password Specify the password for the EAP-TTLS user.

Confirm Password Re-type the password to confirm it.

Table 6.23. EAP-TTLS Authentication fields

5. Click the Apply button.

6. After changing and of the fields on the EAP TTLS pane, reboot the CPE:

a. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

b. Click the Reboot button. The CPE reboots.

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6.5.2.4. Configuring Null AuthenticationYou enable null authentication on the Authentication Method pane.

Procedure 6.28. Enabling Null Authentication

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Authentication link. The Authentication Method paneappears.

3. On the The Authentication Method pane, click the Set Null button.

6.5.2.5. Viewing Authentication CertificatesYou can view the authentication certificate filenames on the View Certificates pane. The ViewCertificates pane is read-only; there are no parameters to set on this pane.

Procedure 6.29. Viewing Authentication Certificate Filenames

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Authentication link and then click the View Certificates link.The View Certificates pane appears.

Figure 6.29. View Certificates pane

3. The fields on the View Certificates pane list the filenames for the Device Certificate, theDevice Private Key, the CA Certificate, and the Random See file.

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6.5.3. Viewing Base Station InformationOn the Mobility pane, you can view information about the base station serving the CPE andinformation about neighboring base stations. The Mobility pane is read-only; there are noparameters to set on this pane.

Procedure 6.30. Viewing Base Station Information

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Mobility link. The Mobility pane appears.

Figure 6.30. Mobility pane

3. The Serving BS table displays information about the base station to which the CPE isconnected:

Column Description

BSID Displays the MAC address of the base station to which the CPE is connected.

Preamble Index Displays the base station’s preamble index.

Frequency Displays the frequency (According to CPE's frequency band).

DL RSSI Displays the downlink RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication).

UL RSSI Displays the uplink RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication).

Table 6.24. Serving BS table

4. The Scanned Neighbor BS list table displays information about neighboring base stationsdetected by the CPE. This table displays the same information for neighboring base stationsas that shown in Table 6.24, “Serving BS table”.

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6.5.4. Configuring WiMAX Radio ParametersOn the Radio Settings pane, you can enable and disable WiMAX radio settings. After makingchanges on the Radio Settings pane, you must reboot the CPE.

Procedure 6.31. Setting WiMAX Radio Parameters (Not available for WCS 2.3GHz)

1. Click the WiMAX button. The Scanner Settings pane appears.

2. In the options panel, click the Radio link. The Radio Settings pane appears.

Figure 6.31. Radio Settings pane

3. Set the following WiMAX radio options:

Column Description

Maximum Tx PowerEnhanced

Displays the setting for transmission power enhancement. When On, transmission power isenhanced. When Off, transmission power is not enhanced. The default setting is Off.Values: On | Off

Boost on CDMA Contention Determines if transmission power is boosted on CDMA (Code Division Multiple Accessbase)contention. When On, transmission power is boosted when another station competes forthe same bandwidth. When Off, transmission power is not boosted when the CPE detectscontention. The default value is Off.Values: On | Off

Table 6.25. Radio Settings fields

4. After making changes, click the Apply button.

5. After changing the Maximum Tx Power Enhanced or Boost on CDMA Contention fields,reboot the CPE:

a. Click the Management button. The System Functions pane appears.

b. Click the Reboot button. The CPE reboots.

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Appendix A. WiN5100 / WiN5200Specifications

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Appendix A. WiN5100 / WiN5200 SpecificationsRadio and Modem• Frequency (by CPE Model Number)

• WiN5124: 1350 MHz to 1525 MHz

• WiN5218: 1800 MHz to 1830 MHz

• WiN5123/WiN5223: 2305 MHz to 2320 MHz, 2345 MHz to 2360 MHz

• WiN5225: 2496 MHz to 2690 MHz

• WiN5235: 3300 MHz t0 3800 MHz

• Radio Access Method: IEEE802.16-2005 (16e OFDMA)

• Operation Mode: TDD

• Compatibility: Wave 2 Profile (MIMO)

• Channel Bandwidth: 3.5 MHz, 5 MHz, 7MHz (not available for WiN5123/WiN5223), 10 MHz

• Frequency Resolution: 0.25 MHz

• Antenna Support: Integrated Dual Slant Antenna

• Antenna Diversity Support: STC / MRC / MIMO

• Output Power (average): 24 dBm +/-1 dB

(Note: for WCS CPE 2.3GHz the output power is 18 dBm, fixed)

• TPC: 54 dB

• FFT / Modulation: 1024 / 512 FFT points; QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM

• FEC: Convolutional Turbo Code

• Dynamic Range:

• RX: -100 dBm : -20 dBm

• TX: -30 dBm : +24 dBm

Data Communication (Through Indoor Unit)• Ethernet Standard Compliance: IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD

• Ethernet Port: 10/100 Mbps, Half / Full Duplex with Auto Negotiation

• Traffic Classification:

• DSCP/IP TOS Field

• IP Protocol / Next Header Field

• IP Masked Source Address

• IP Destination Address

• Protocol Source Port Range

• Protocol Destination Port Range

• Source MAC Address (SA Mode)

• Destionation MAC Address (SA Mode)

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Appendix A. WiN5100 / WiN5200Specifications

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• VLAN ID (SA Mode)

• Ethertype (SA Mode)

• Max User Throughput:

• DL: 20 Mbps

• UL: 10 Mbps

Indoor Unit (ETH) Compatibility:• WiN1010: Data Adaptor

• RP100: RuggedPower Injector supporting 10-60VDC or 88-300VDC or 85-264VAC

• RP110: Supporting embedded serial protocols

Configuration and Management• Local Management: Telnet, Web Browser

• Remote Management: SNMP Agent

• Authentication: EAP-TTLS, Device, X509 digital certificate

• Software Upgrade: FTP

• Remote Configuration: FTP

Mechanical, Electrical, and Envionmental• Dimensions (without antenna): 224 mm × 92 mm × 61 mm

• Weight: 1.5 kg

• Power Source: 48 VDC from the indoor unit over the indoor-outdoor cable

• Power Consumption: 8 W typical

• Operating Temperature: -40°C to +75°C

• Operating Humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensing

Standards Compliance• EMC:

• FCC Part 15, Subpart B, Class B

• ETSI EN 301489-1/4

• Safety:

• TUV-UL 60950-1

• EN 60950-1

• Radio:

• FCC Part 27

• FCC Part 90

• ETSI EN 302 326-1/2/3

• Environmental: ETS 300 019

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Appendix B. List of Acronyms

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Appendix B. List of AcronymsAcronym Description

AAA Authentication Authorization Accounting

AES Advanced Encryption Standard

ALG Application-Level Gateway

AMC Adaptive Modulation and Coding

API Application Programming Interface

ARPU Average Revenue Per Unit

ASN Access Service Network

ASP Application Service Provider

ATPC Automatic Transmit Power Control

BE Best Effort

BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying

BST Base Station

BWA Broadband Wireless Access

CAPEX Capital Expenditure

CBST Compact Base Station

CINR Carrier to Interference + Noise Ratio

CPE Customer Premise Equipment

DES Data Encryption Standard

DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

DMZ Demilitarized Zone

DNS Domain Name System

DSL Digital Subscriber Line

DSLAM Digital Subscriber Line Multiplexer

DVB Digital Video Broadcast

EAP Extensible Authentication Protocol

ErtPS Extended Real-Time Polling Service

FCAPS Functionality Configuration Accountability Performance Security

FFT Fast Fourier Transfer

FTP File Transfer Protocol

FUSC Fully Used Sub-Channelization

FXS Foreign Exchange Subscriber

GW Gateway

HA Home Agent

HTTP HyperText Transport Protocol

IAD Integrated Access Device

ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol

IDU Indoor Units

IEEE Institute of Electronic and Eclectic Engineers

IGMP Internet Group Multicast Protocol

IMS IP Multimedia System

IOS Internetwork Operating System

IP Internet Protocol

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Appendix B. List of Acronyms

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Acronym Description

IPSec IP Security

LAN Local Area Network

LOS Line-of-sight

MAC Media Access Control

MAI Multiple Access Interference

MAN Metropolitan Area Network

MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme

MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol

MIMO Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output

MIP Mobile IP

MOS4 Mean Opinion Score (voice quality 1-5)

MOS5 Mean Opinion Score (voice quality 1-5)

MS Mobile Station

MSG Multi-Service Gateways

MTU Maximum Transmission Unit

MTU Multiple Tenant Unit

NAI Network Access Identifier

NAP Network Access Provider

NAPT Network Address Port Translation

NEBS Network Equipment Building System

NMS Network Management System

NLOS Non-line-of-sight

nrtPS Non-Real Time Polling Service

NSP Network Service Provider

NVoD Near Video on Demand

NWG Network Working Group

OAM Operations and Maintenance

ODU Outdoor Units

OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer

OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing

OFDMA Orthogonal frequency division multiple access

OPEX Operational Expenditure

P-CSCF Proxy - Call Session Control Function

PDA Personal Digital Assistant

PDF Portable File Format

PMIP Proxy Media IP

POP Point of Presence

POP3 Post Office Protocol 3

POTS Plain Old Telephony System

PPP Point-to-Point Protocol

PPTP Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol

PSK Phase Shift Keying

PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network

PUSC Partially used sub-channelization

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Appendix B. List of Acronyms

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Acronym Description

PVR Personal Video Recorder

QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation

QoS Quality of Service

QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying

RC Return Channel

RF Radio Frequency

RG Residential Gateway

RIP Routing Information Protocol

ROI Return of Investment

RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication

rtPS Real-Time Polling Service

SF Service Flow

SIP Session Initiation Protocol

SLA Service Level Agreements

SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol

S-OFDMA Scalable Orthogonal frequency division multiple access

SOHO Small Office/Home Office

SS Subscribers

STB Set Top Box

STC Space-time coding

SU Subscriber Unit

TCP Transmission Control Protocol

TDD Test Driven Design

TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol

TMN Telecommunication Management Sysytem

UDP User Datagram Protocol

UGS Unsolicited Grant Service

URL Universal Resource Locator

USB Universal Serial Bus

VoD Video on Demand

VoIP Voice over IP

VPN Virtual Private Network

WAN Wide Area Network

WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

RuggedMAX WiNetworks WiMAX Product Family

WiNMS WiNetworks Network Management System

WLL Wireless Local Loop

WMAN Wireless Metropolitan Area Networks

Table B.1. List of Acronyms

Page 83: RuggedMAX™ - WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide · RuggedMAX™ WiN5100 / WiN5200 Installation and User Guide Version 4.2.1 - November 28, 2011

Appendix C. RuggedMAX CPE Warranty

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Appendix C. RuggedMAX CPE WarrantyRuggedMAX™ CPEs can be ordered with one (1) year or five (5) year warranty periods.

RuggedCom warrants this product for the ordered warranty period from the date of purchase. Thisproduct contains no user-serviceable parts. Attempted service by unauthorized personnel shallrender all warranties null and void. For warranty details, visit www.RuggedCom.com or contactyour customer service representative.

Should this product require service, contact the factory at:

RuggedCom Inc. 300 Applewood Crescent Concord, Ontario Canada L4K 5C7 Phone: +1 905 856 5288 Fax: +1 905 856 1995