roles of local and global information in image classification
DESCRIPTION
Roles of local and global information in image classification. Devi Parikh. Aeroplane. Car-rear. Face. C oast. H ighway. M ountain. S treet. OSR. Inside city. Open country. Tall buildings. Forest. Ketch. Watch. Motorbike. Bathroom. Bedroom. Dining room. Gym. ISR. Stair case. - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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Roles of local and global information in image classification
Devi Parikh
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Coast Highway Mountain Street
Forest Inside city Open country Tall buildings
Bathroom Bedroom Dining room Gym
Kitchen Living room Movie theater Stair case
Aeroplane Car-rear Face
Ketch Motorbike Watch
OSR
ISR
CAL
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Jumbled Images
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Human Study: Intact Images
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Human Study: Jumbled Images
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Human Recognition of Jumbled Images
OSR ISR CAL0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Intact
JumbledAccu
racy
6
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How do we recognize them?
Majority Vote of Local Independent
Decisions?
MRF Inference?
…
Are existing machine implementations of this model good enough?
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Human Studies: Individual Blocks
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Human Recognition of Individual Blocks
OSR ISR CAL25
30
35
40
45
50
Accu
racy
9
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Machine Experiments
• Assign blocks to codewords
• Accumulate p(scene|codewords)
• Pick class with highest votes
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Majority Vote ResultsPr
opor
tion
of m
atch
ed re
spon
ses
OSR ISR CAL0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Random
Human Most Confident Block
Human Majority-Vote
Machine Majority-Vote
Inter-Human Agreement
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Classification of Jumbled Images
OSR ISR CAL0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
HumanMachine
Accu
racy
Need advanced modeling of global information12