robert pavel oimeke director renewabl …...net metering technical considerations net metering in...
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Robert Pavel OimekeDIRECTOR RENEWABL ENERGY
Energy Regulatory Commission, Kenya
NET METERING IMPLEMENTATION IN KENYA
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE
� Understanding Net Metering
� Benefits of Net Metering
� Net Metering Potential In Kenya
� Net Metering Case Studies in Kenya
� Draft Net Metering Regulations
� Net Metering Technical Considerations
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WHAT IS NET METERING
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BENEFITS OF NET METERING
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BENEFITS OF NET-METERING
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NET METERING POTENTIAL IN KENYA
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- Net Metering @ UNEP Gigiri HQs, Nairobi Kenya
7
� 515 KWp� Commissioned in Mid 2010
NET METERING CASE STUDIES IN KENYA
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- Net Metering @ SOS Children Home, Mombasa, Kenya
8
� 60 KWp� Commissioned in early 2010
NET METERING CASE STUDIES IN KENYA
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- Net Metering @ Uhuru Flowers Kenya
9
� 72KWp� Commissioned in 2013
NET METERING CASE STUDIES IN KENYA
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Strathmore University 600 KW Roof Top PV Solar Power Plant
**Not Grid Connected
NET METERING CASE STUDIES IN KENYA
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Williamson Tea1MWp solar PV project in Kericho
**Not Grid Connected
NET METERING CASE STUDIES IN KENYA
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DRAFT NET METERING REGULATIONS
• A Study entitled Renewable Energy Capacity Development supported by EU Energy Initiative
Partnership Dialogue Facility (EUEI PDF) in 2014 and
conducted by ECA came up with draft regulations as one of the deliverables.
•The Draft National Energy Policy has provided
provisions for net metering• Framework for connections to National & Isolated
Grid
• Development of a tariff for net metering• Development of legislation for net metering
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DRAFT NET METERING REGULATIONS
� The draft regulations proposes a Phase 1 which should be conservative and used to test the concept,
before widening eligibility for the programme with a
time period of two to three years.
� Features include:
� Net metering energy be banked, but no payments for surplus generated to make implementation easier
� Banked electricity be credited at 62% of the variable component of the retail electricity tariff
� The phase to cover systems sizes of up to 500 kW to avoid confusion with the FiT
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DRAFT NET METERING REGULATIONS
� Features Continued:
� Programme eligibility for only renewable energy
technologies
� Total capacity for net metering be capped at 100MW
� The technologies eligible for net metering (solar, wind, biomass, biological waste, hydro, geothermal,
ocean or tidal energy sources)
� The modalities of issuing licenses for net metering
� Quality of electricity
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DRAFT NET METERING REGULATIONS
� The following changes should be considered in this Phase II:
� Allow ‘settlement’ for net metering exports by
customers who opt into the scheme. This will allow
for payment per kWh by Kenya Power for their net exports
� Increase the individual cap on system size to allow
participation of larger customers
� Increase or remove altogether the cap on total net
metering capacity
� Consider simplified approval procedures for proposed net metering facilities
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NET METERING TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS
� Net Metering in Kenya anticipates solar PV to play a key role. Therefore, technical issues associated with
solar PV feeding the Grid are considered.
� 100MWp cap would make up less than 2% of the
peak capacity (Approx. 5000MW) in 2018. Therefore, the
effect on the overall load profile would be negligible. Hence, there would be virtually no technical
constraints anticipated:
� The 50Hz frequency can be technically controlled
and actively supported by modern inverters
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NET METERING TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS
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NET METERING TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS
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NET METERING TECHNICAL CONSIDERATIONS
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The End …...Thank You