roadblocks v. stepping stones: how to get what you want
TRANSCRIPT
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Roadblocks
v.
Stepping Stones:
How to Get What You Want
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• The art of the possible: what can be achieved
• The art of good negotiations is to know when to fight and when to compromise
• Never compromise with incomplete information
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• Assure that compromise is a stepping stone to effective legislation and not a roadblock to future enhancement.
• Live to fight another day
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Examples of major roadblocks
• Voluntary Codes - Industry argues that the government can save time and money and still get the same result.
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“Just Say No”
Thailand
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Industry youth programmes:
Uzbekistan
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Industry youth programmes:
Middle East
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Roadblock
• Drafting with industry
Industry has a history of drafting knowledge and a team of lawyers
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Tobacco Executives Swear To Tell Congress the Truth
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Examples of Working with the Industry
Preemption - a US morality play
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Ban on all terms such as light, low and mild- tar, nicotine and CO levels per ISO method to be listed on the pack
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• Unenforceable provisions
• Excessive penalties
• Sunset provisions
• Give authority to wrong agency
More Roadblocks
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Stepping Stones
• Incremental measures - define what you can do, don’t limit future amendments
• Chose a less ambitious goal - NY fire safe cigarette
(less ignition-prone vs. fire safe)
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Stepping Stones• Reporting obligations to ensure
effectiveness or build case for additional measures– Surveillance data– Industry expenditures – Population coverage
• Partial restrictions on advertising– Bill boards, electronic media
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More Stepping Stones• Product regulation
– Reporting or disclosure of additives or emissions so you can regulate later; rather than tar and nicotine
• Taxes– If its small, at least do it all at once
• Labeling– 30%, battle every time
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• State or Local Action
• Companies are not as concentrated and can’t have the influence
• Easier to buy national legislators - US clean indoor air