riverslakes freshwater facts groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

22

Upload: ilene-copeland

Post on 22-Dec-2015

214 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100
Page 2: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Rivers Lakes Freshwater Facts

Groundwater

100 100

200 200

400 400

300

400

300 300 300

200

400

200

100

500 500 500500

100

Page 3: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A smaller stream or river that flows into a main river

What is a tributary?

Category 1Question 1

Page 4: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The land area that supplies water to a river system.

What is a watershed?

Category 1Question 2

Page 5: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The many small streams that come together at the source

of a river.

What are headwaters?

Category 1Question 3

Page 6: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

This is made up of a river and all its tributaries

together. (Two words).

What is a river system?

Category 1Question 4

Page 7: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The broad, flat valley through which a river flows.

What is a flood plain?

Category 1Question 5

Page 8: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Plants grow throughout a pond because the water is shallow enough for this to

reach the bottom.

What is sunlight?

Category 2Question 1

Page 9: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Originally a looping curve in a river, this small body of

water may be cut off during dryer seasons.

What is an oxbow lake?

Category 2Question 2

Page 10: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A manmade lake that stores water for human use, among

other things.

What is a reservoir?

Category 2Question 3

Page 11: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

A seasonal change that refreshes the supply of

nutrients throughout a lake.

What is lake turnover?

Category 2Question 4

Page 12: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

The process in which levels of nutrients build up in a

lake, oftentimes leading to the lake drying up and becoming a meadow.

What is eutrophication?

Category 2Question 5

Page 13: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Water that flows over the ground surface rather than

soaking in.

What is runoff?

Category 3Question 1

Page 14: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Particles of rock and soil that are picked up and

moved through the processes of erosion and

deposition.

What are sediments?

Category 3Question 2

Page 15: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Although these are found in the salty ocean water, they

actually consist of fresh water.

What are icebergs?

Category 3Question 3

Page 16: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Huge masses of ice and snow that move slowly over

the land.

What are glaciers?

Category 3Question 4

Page 17: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

An area of land that is covered with a shallow layer of water during some or all

of the year.

What is a wetland?

Category 3Question 5

Page 18: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

An underground layer of rock or sediment that holds

water.

What is an aquifer?

Category 4Question 1

Page 19: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

New water that enters an aquifer.

What is recharge?

Category 4Question 2

Page 20: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Places where groundwater bubbles or flows out of

cracks in the rock.

What is a spring?

Category 4Question 3

Page 21: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Having pores or openings that permit liquids or gases

to pass through.

What is permeable?

Category 4Question 4

Page 22: RiversLakes Freshwater Facts Groundwater 100 200 400 300 400 300 200 400 200 100 500 100

Category 4Question 5

An underground area of permeable material that is

totally filled with water.

What is the saturated zone?