risk based monitoring - a holistic approach to late phase studies

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Risk Based Monitoring – A holistic approach to late phase studies Thursday, May 16, 2013

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Risk Based Monitoring – A holistic approach to late phase studies Thursday, May 16, 2013

About ICON

• ICON plc is a global provider of outsourced development services to the pharmaceutical, biotechnology and medical device industries.

• The company specializes in the strategic development, management and analysis of programs that support clinical development - from compound selection to Phase I-IV clinical studies.

• ICON currently operates from 79 locations in 37 countries and has approximately 10,045 employees.

• Further information is available at www.iconplc.com

ICON Signature Series

• ICON Signature Series is our thought leadership program that offers expert insights into value-driven strategies for clinical development.

• The program features ICON and external experts in all aspects of clinical development and post-approval product value strategies.

• For a list of featured topics and upcoming events go to: http://www.iconplc.com/icon-views/

Upcoming Webinars

• Biomarker Strategies for More Efficient Early-Phase Drug Development in Alzheimers Disease

21st May, 2013, 11:00 a.m.- 12:00 p.m. EST

• Current Challenges in Oncology Trials: The new EMA Guideline on the Evaluation of Anticancer Drugs in Man

29th May, 2013, 11:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. EST

• Cardiovascular Outcomes Trials - State of the Art4th June, 2013, 11:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. EST

• Biosimilar availability and Price & Access Implications12th June 2013, 11:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m. EST

• Circulating Tumour Cell Testing13th June, 2013, 11:00 a.m. - 12:00 p.m. EST

• To register visit: http://www.iconplc.com/news-events/events/webinars/

Introductions

Tim Clark

Vice President Scientific AffairsICON Clinical Research

Lee King, Vice President, Project Operations and Strategic Programs

Malcolm BurgessExecutive Vice President, ICONIK

What we will discuss.

• Regulatory Landscape

• Considerations for a holistic approach to Risk Based Monitoring

• Maximized Efficiencies

• The role of Technology

Agenda

Regulations designate responsibility for assurance of data quality during the conduct of clinical trials regardless of phase.

• Joint Responsibility– Sponsor

• “Sponsors are responsible for…ensuring proper monitoring of the investigation(s)” 21CFR312.50

– Participating Physician• “An investigator is responsible for ensuring that an investigation is conducted

according to the signed investigator statement” 21CFR312.60• “The investigator should develop a plan for supervision…which might include..

(procedural guidance October 2009)– A procedure for ensuring that source data are accurate, contemporaneous and

original– A procedure for ensuring that information in source documents is accurately

captured on the CRFs– A procedure for dealing with data queries and discrepancies

Regulatory Authorities have recognized the growing need for risk based monitoring and offered industry guidance.

HolisticAdjective

Characterized by comprehension of the parts of something as intimately interconnected and explicable only by reference to the whole1

1GoogleSearch

Protocol Design

Source Document Verification Plan

Site Management

Data Monitoring

Risk Management

Holistic Risk Based

MonitoringStrategy

A holistic approach to risk based monitoring focuses on all data and process. aspects of a study or trial.

Protocol Design

Holistic Risk Based 

MonitoringStrategy

Beginning with the end in mind is crucial to success when implementing a holistic approach to risk based monitoring.

• Critical data identification to support primary analysis

• Patient safety

• Treatment Schedules

• Other data requirements• HEOR• PRO/QOL

Source Document VerificationPlan

Holistic Risk Based 

MonitoringStrategy

An effective SDV plan must be flexible and adaptive based on complexity factors at the site level..

• Study Phase and/or Complexity• Primary Endpoints• Targeted SDV Plan

• Random• Frequency• Endpoint• QC

• Adaptive Operations• Triggers for SDV expansion• Additional Trainings• KPIs

Site Management

Holistic Risk Based 

MonitoringStrategy

Effective and integrated site management is a crucial component to an holistic risk based monitoring approach..

• Physician and Site Experience• Historical performance• Training visit requirements

• Integrated into Data Monitoring• Single point of contact

• Communication Plans• Scheduled Interactions

• KPI Acceptance• Adaptive Operations

• Patient Recruitment• Data Logistics• Product Management

Data Monitoring

Holistic Risk Based 

MonitoringStrategy

Remote monitoring integrated with site mgmt. ensures data quality, eases site burden and leverages expertise..

• Centralized Remote Review• Frequency and Volume• Query Management• Study closure

• Integrated with site mgmt.• Single point of contact

• Integration of all data sources• Safety• Lab• PRO/eCOA• IVR/IWR

Risk Management

Holistic Risk Based 

MonitoringStrategy

Risk Management must be proactive and routine for effectiveness in holistic risk based monitoring approaches

• Proactive at all phases of study• Plan for reinforcement

needs before they happen

• Differentiate outliers versus systemic issues

• KPIs can drive analysis at study, site or staff level

• Query rates• Protocol Deviations• Drop out rates• Data findings

Driving the evolution:

2013 “Trusted Advisor” Implementation Plan

The Role of Technology in Risk Based Monitoring

Leveraging appropriate technology focused on Time/Cost/Quality important when using RBM in late phase.

System FunctionalityFocused on User interface, automation and 

reporting

• Logic driven user interface  for research naïve sites

• Quick set up time (4‐6 weeks)

• Field Level Sign off for risk based monitoring

• Integrated ePRO capabilities

• Automated Communications

Alternative costing models can alleviate pricing pressures for longer term studies inherent in the late phase space.

CostFocused  on the variety of different types of late 

phase projects, i.e. interventional vs NIS

• Interventional PIIIb and PIV

• Observational Studies

• Mega Trials

• Medical Device Studies

• Cohort Studies

• License structure based on number of data points vs traditional site/month method

• Interface reduces help desk support to L3 only

• Training efficiencies built in for multiple project programs

EHR integration enhances abilities to further define holistic risk based monitoring approaches and contain project costs.

Standards and QualityFocused on adherence to industry data 

management standards for data reporting

CDISC

RFDCompliant

Workflow IntegrationAllows site stakeholders to access the platform directly from the electronic patient chart.Allows site stakeholders to search EHR database for observational study candidates based on inclusion/exclusion criteria.Reduced site training

Data IntegrationAllows the pre-population of EDC forms directly from the EHR dataReduced data entry (site level) and DM costs

ICON utilizes an integrated information platform which helps to maximize efficiency while maintaining quality

TransparencyIncreased transparency to 

clients throughout the development process

VisibilityAccurate and detailed information 

on site performance and risk

Operational EfficiencyAutomated processes to gather and 

surface information

QualityIncreased focus on data integrity and 

control of clinical data

ICONIK’s use of repositories centralize multi-source data for a holistic monitoring approach.

Stu

dy

A

Stu

dy

B

Stu

dy

C

Study Data Mapper

CTMS IVREDC LabsIMI

Stu

dy

DStandardize

Data RepositoryCentralize

Safety Metrics

Risk Indicators

LaboratoryData

Quality MetricsRecruitment

Visualize

Integrated reporting allows for adaptive operational approaches in areas such as patient recruitment at the site level.

Screened

Randomized

Comparative reporting can also highlight outliers or identify areas for additional training.

Total years of subject exposure

AE count

Comparative reporting can also highlight outliers or identify areas for additional training needs.

Unique BP recordings

Total number of BP recordings

An effective holistic risk based monitoring approach is anchored by adaptive operational methods at the site level.

sites

% SDV & On-Site Activity

Holistic Risk Based Monitoring not only serves to ensure data quality; but also, contain project costs.

Targeted IMVs

Risk-based strategy (~7 visits per site

(life of study)

CRF size = 100 pages

Total approximate site visits = 2,520

Total Clinical cost: $46,520,000

ICON Strategy7 IMVs per site 1st year

IMVs every 10-12 weeks per site

CRF size = 125 pages

Total approximate site visits = 9,000

Total Clinical Cost: $66,634,057

Initial Specifications

• In order for a Risk Based monitoring approach to be holistic, it must consider all aspects of a study versus just onsite monitoring or SDV.

• Remote Review of study data should be centralized and integrated with site management to recognize efficiencies and leverage appropriate clinical expertise.

• Cross functional Key Performance Indicators should be utilized when developing a holistic approach.

• The ability to integrate and review data from multiple sources is paramount for efficient implementation of a risk based monitoring approach.

In Summary

Like to know more?

[email protected]

Twitter handle: @ICONplc

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