rheumatoid and osteo- arthritis
DESCRIPTION
what is rheumatoid and osteoarthritis, its causes, manifestations, medical intervention?TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
ARTHRITIS
![Page 2: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Types of Arthritis:Rheumatoid ArthritisOsteoarthritisJuvenile ArthritisGouty Arthritis
![Page 3: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Rheumatoid Arthritisa chronic inflammatory
disorder that typically affects the small joints in your hands and feet.
affects the lining of your joints, causing a painful swelling that can eventually result in bone erosion and joint deformity
![Page 4: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
An autoimmune disorder, rheumatoid arthritis occurs when your immune system mistakenly attacks your own body's tissues
sometimes can affect other organs of the body — such as the skin, eyes, lungs and blood vessels.
![Page 5: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Although rheumatoid arthritis can occur at any age, it usually begins after age 40.
The disorder is much more common in women than in men.
![Page 6: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Symptoms:Tender, warm, swollen jointsMorning stiffness that may
last for hoursFirm bumps of tissue under
the skin on your arms (rheumatoid nodules)
Fatigue, fever and weight loss
![Page 7: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
![Page 8: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Risk Factors:Gender. FemaleAge. commonly begins
between the ages of 40 and 60Family history.
![Page 9: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Complications:OsteoporosisCarpal tunnel syndromeHeart problemsLung disease
![Page 10: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Laboratory ExamBlood tests.
elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate
X-rays
![Page 11: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Treatments:There is no known cure for
rheumatoid arthritis. To date, the goal of treatment in rheumatoid arthritis is to reduce joint inflammation and pain, maximize joint function, and prevent joint destruction and deformity.
![Page 12: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
MedicationsTherapySurgeryHome Care: Exercise regularly,
Apply heat or cold, Rest
![Page 13: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Osteoarthritisthe most common form of
arthritis, affecting millions of people around the world.
occurs when the protective cartilage on the ends of your bones wears down over time.
![Page 14: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Symptoms:PainTendernessStiffnessLoss of flexibilityGrating sensation
![Page 15: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
![Page 16: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Cause:occurs when the cartilage that
cushions the ends of bones in your joints deteriorates over time
![Page 17: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Risk Factors:Older ageGenderJoint injuriesObesityCertain occupations
![Page 18: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Laboratory Exam:X-rays Blood testsJoint fluid analysis
![Page 19: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Treatments:MedicationsTherapySurgery
Home Care: Rest, Exercise, Lose weight,
Use heat and cold to manage pain, Apply over-the-counter pain creams, Use assistive devices
![Page 20: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
![Page 21: Rheumatoid and Osteo- Arthritis](https://reader036.vdocuments.us/reader036/viewer/2022081514/5583942fd8b42a9e528b512a/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Palihog basaha:
Panultihon 1:7Panultihon 3:8
Panultihon 4:21-22
GOD BLESS YOU ALL!!!